共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 64 毫秒
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对高铝无磁钢20Mn23AIV(/%:0.14~0.20C、21.50~25.00Mn、1.50~2.50Al、0.04~0.10V)200 mm板坯连铸过程结晶器保护渣液渣和渣圈的化学组成、理化性能和结晶矿相进行了对比分析。保护渣原渣组成为(/%):31.91CaO、30.30SiO2、6.58Al2O3、1.12MgO、3.02MnO、7.73Na20、7.10F。结果表明,连铸开浇后15 min,液渣和渣圈中的SiO2含量分别降低至22%和18%, Al2O3含量分别提高至20.5%和25.5%,其碱度由原渣的1.05分别提高至1.7和2.0。此时液渣及渣圈的熔化温度和粘度大幅度增加,转折温度大幅度降低;渣圈的化学成分及理化性能的变化幅度均大于液渣。连铸开浇15 min后液渣及渣圈的成分与性能均趋于稳定。高熔点相钙铝黄长石的析出是促使渣圈形成的重要原因。 相似文献
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武钢板坯连铸结晶器保护渣开发情况 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
1前言武钢是国内生产板坯连铸钢坯较早的基地之一,1977年武钢二炼钢厂投产,目前拥有四台板坯连铸机,浇铸断面为210~250×900~1600mm;武钢三炼钢厂1996年制投产,拥有二台一机二流的板坯连铸机,浇铸断面为210~250×800~1600... 相似文献
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本文从连铸结晶器保护渣的实际出发,对保护渣使用条件及最终的确定做了全面阐述,并对结果做了认真的分析。 相似文献
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鞍钢三炼钢板坯连铸机采用日本MOP-AHP-8F和国产AGL-2渣的使用效果,以及结晶器保护渣对连铸板坯质量和对铸坯轧制产品质量性能的影响。 相似文献
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重钢炼钢厂板坯连铸结晶器保护渣优化选择 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文对重钢炼钢厂所生产的几大类品种钢的凝固特性及连铸板坯表面微裂纹的形成机理进行了分析,结合连铸保护渣的特性探讨,并通过对几大类品种钢连铸保护渣的生产试验和性能优化选择,使板坯表面微裂纹得到有效控制,基本形成了板坯连铸保护渣系列化。 相似文献
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通过对20Mn23AlV冶炼和连铸技术的研究与开发,结合工业化生产实践,解决了该钢在冶炼和连铸生产中出现的一些问题,成功生产出无纵裂且合格的连铸坯,铸坯和热轧板质量不低于模注钢,连铸坯综合成材率可达到86.3%,比钢锭成材率提高18%。经过生产实践提出:解决20Mn23AlV纵裂问题,需在提高结晶器保护渣性能上做更深入的研究。 相似文献
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Because of the addition of signi64257;cant quantities of Al and Mn, the great challenge of casting 20Mn23Al non-magnetic steel is to design a mold slag that is chemically compatible with this steel chemistry. In this paper, a new mold slag with low melting point, low basicity was proposed. The initial slag (the base mold slag) and two corresponding spent mold slag (8min slag and 15min slag), which was sampled from the caster after 8 minutes and 15minutes of casting, were investigated, the changes of mold slag composition and properties of molten slag were discussed. The results showed that:(i) The slag quickly changed in chemistry to a slag that contained a low quantity of silica and a higher quantity of alumina, and the basicity increased obviously; (ii) Heat flux density through the slag film decreased appreciably with the time increase; (iii) Mold slag used for non-magnetic steel precipitated CaF2 crystals; (iv) The slab has good surface quality with not occurrences of longitudinal face cracks and slag inclusions; (v) The Al2O3 content in the molten slag pool increased with time, and Al2O3 concentration of the pool can be regarded as being in a practically equilibrium state after about 600sec. 相似文献
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板坯连铸用缓冷型保护渣 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
宝钢新建的3号板坯连铸机的产品以厚板厂为主要用户,断面尺寸为220、250、300 mm×(1 200~2 300) mm,并且以2 000 mm左右的宽板坯为主,铸坯内在质量和表面质量良好,但在220 mm厚铸坯的几种裂纹敏感的中碳亚包晶钢上发生了纵裂缺陷.为此开发了适合于裂纹敏感的厚板钢种用的连铸保护渣,该保护渣具有高碱度、高结晶性和低粘度的特点,高结晶性增大了渣膜的热阻,使铸坯在结晶器内得到缓慢冷却,从而减少了铸坯的纵裂发生率,低粘度使铸坯获得了适宜的润滑,确保了连铸生产的顺行. 相似文献
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In high speed continuous casting of peritectic steel slabs, mold fluxes with high basicity are required for less surface defect product. However, the basicity of remaining liquid slag film tends to decrease in casting process because of the crystallization of 3CaO·2SiO2·CaF2. Thus, a way is put forward to improve mold fluxes′ properties by raising the original basicity. In order to confirm the possibility of this method, the effect of rising original basicity on the properties of mold fluxes is discussed. Properties of high fluorine based mold fluxes with different basicities and contents of CaF2, Na2O, and MgO were measured, respectively. Then, properties of higher basicity mold fluxes were discussed and compared with traditional ones. The results show that increasing the basicity index can improve the melting and flow property of mold fluxes. With the increasing basicity, crystallization rate of mold fluxes increases obviously and crystallization temperature tends to decrease when the basicity exceeds 1.35. The method presented before is proved as a potential way to resolve the contradiction between horizontal heat transfer controlling and solidified shell lubricating for peritectic steel slab casting. But further study on improving the flow property of liquid slag is needed. This work can be used to guide mold fluxes design for high speed continuous casting of peritectic steel slabs. 相似文献
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对≤1.3 m/min常规拉速(TCaO/SiO2=1.19)和≥1.5 m/min高拉速(TCaO/SiO2=1.40)0.07~0.10C亚包晶钢板坯用两种保护渣(%:2.54~3.0Al2O3、7.34~8.35Na2O、8.83~8.87F、0.79~3.00Li2O)降温凝固过程中结晶特性以及结晶对熔渣粘度的影响进行了研究,得出高拉速保护渣在凝固之前有明显的结晶行为,结晶矿相主要为枪晶石(3CaO·2SiO2·CaF2);常规拉速保护渣在凝固温度以上时,没有明显的结晶现象。与常规拉速保护渣相比,高拉速保护渣完全凝固后晶粒粗大,组织中有大量空隙,有利于增加渣膜热阻,减缓结晶器传热。TCaO/SiO2=1.40保护渣在结晶温度以上时,具有较低的粘度,有利于结晶器润滑;结晶温度以下时,粘度迅速增加,有利于增加固渣膜厚度,减缓结晶器传热。 相似文献