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从张集古镇民居的整体住居环境、古镇的空间格局、民居建筑单体的空间组织形式以及立面特色等几个方面对民居的防卫要素进行研究,并以该古镇典型的民居建筑为例进行分析,系统地论述了张集古镇民居建筑的防御特征及其成因。 相似文献
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探析巴渝庄园建筑的防御效能,对于研究巴渝防御型民居建筑发展具有重要意义,可用于比较同一地区不同历史时期同一类型建筑防御效能的变化,也可用于对比同一时期不同地区同一类型建筑防御效能的差异。文章对重庆涪陵区石龙井庄园的防御性能进行定性分析的同时,采用层次分析(AHP)法和模糊综合评判法集成进行定量评价,以此探析巴渝地区的庄园建筑防御特色。 相似文献
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李婷婷 《土木建筑与环境工程》2007,29(3):22-26
防灾是建筑产生的主要原因和发展的直接动力。以梅州地区客家传统民居为例,客家先人为躲避战争灾害而进行迁徙,由此导致的对故土建筑的“移植”决定了梅州地区客家民居的早期建筑形式;在客家传统民居发展过程中,客家人对自然灾害认知和防御的结果导致建筑平面和体型的演变;成熟阶段的传统民居因为各种有效的防灾措施的应用而提高了耐久性。 相似文献
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明代北方重镇长城沿线的军事建筑,从战略地位角度来看,新平堡是其重要的军事防御建筑,所以新平堡聚落在选址时,不仅要兼顾普通民居聚落选址特征,同时还要考虑其防御因素对聚落选址的影响。 相似文献
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明代北方重镇长城沿线的军事建筑,从战略地位角度来看,新平堡是其重要的军事防御建筑,所以新平堡聚落在选址时,不仅要兼顾普通民居聚落选址特征,同时还因考虑其防御因素对聚落选址的影响. 相似文献
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以开平市仓东古村的传统民居为研究对象,在建筑测量及历史资料查阅的基础上,对其平面布局、立面特征、建筑尺度、建筑结构、建造材料、防御功能及建筑装饰等方面的内容进行研究,以进一步加深对岭南地区传统民居的理解,并为其今后的保护与活化利用提供理论基础。 相似文献
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以福建传统民居为例,介绍了风水理论在传统民居中的运用情况,从建筑空间和材料两方面阐述了关于福建传统建筑的生态精神,揭示了福建传统民居的建筑特点,从而证实了可持续发展的必然性。 相似文献
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对中国南方与北方传统民居的建筑特点进行了分析,以南北传统民居的地域文化特征为落脚点,探讨了南北传统民居差异性,并对由内向外设计的新民居建筑作了论述,为民居建筑的发展与研究提供参考。 相似文献
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以山西原平地区大营村传统民居为例,通过对该地区民居建筑的能耗分析及研究,得出了该地区建筑能耗的特点,并提出了一种可行且经济的住宅节能改造方法,以增加传统民居的舒适度。 相似文献
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Robyn Dowling 《Urban Policy and Research》2013,31(4):447-464
The building of new houses is a significant urban activity. The built form, shape and liveability of Australian cities are directly influenced by the actions and characteristics of firms who build new dwellings (apartments and houses). Despite this importance, little is known about the types of firms that build new houses and apartments in Australia. This article provides a detailed analysis of the residential building sector in Australia between 1993 and 2003. Focusing on elements of the sector that have been identified as important for both theoretical and policy reasons, the article presents a fine-grained analysis of industry structure, levels of concentration and the characteristics of the sector's large firms. It finds that differentiations between residential builders across space and by type of dwelling constructed are increasingly important and that large residential builders increasingly share characteristics with firms involved in other property sectors. It suggests that diversified property conglomerates pose new challenges to urban governance and to international theories of residential building. 相似文献
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Residential Building in Australia, 1993-2003 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Robyn Dowling 《Urban Policy and Research》2005,23(4):447-464
The building of new houses is a significant urban activity. The built form, shape and liveability of Australian cities are directly influenced by the actions and characteristics of firms who build new dwellings (apartments and houses). Despite this importance, little is known about the types of firms that build new houses and apartments in Australia. This article provides a detailed analysis of the residential building sector in Australia between 1993 and 2003. Focusing on elements of the sector that have been identified as important for both theoretical and policy reasons, the article presents a fine-grained analysis of industry structure, levels of concentration and the characteristics of the sector's large firms. It finds that differentiations between residential builders across space and by type of dwelling constructed are increasingly important and that large residential builders increasingly share characteristics with firms involved in other property sectors. It suggests that diversified property conglomerates pose new challenges to urban governance and to international theories of residential building. 相似文献
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分析了广西民居的地域性及民居特征,探讨了广西民居保护与新农村规划建设,指出新农村规划建设应尽量保留具有本地地域特征的民居,民居保护的根本目的是传承和发扬,新农村建设须有前瞻性。 相似文献
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本文结合工业化住宅与绿色建筑技术的特点,分析当前常见的高层混凝土工业化住宅预制外墙板形式,探索其构造技术措施,在满足住宅建筑舒适性、安全性和耐久性的同时,切实提高工业化住宅建筑围护结构的保温隔热性能与质量,以降低建筑在运行中的能耗和成本。 相似文献