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Rajesh Purohit Rakesh Sagar 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2010,51(5-8):685-698
Composite materials are replacing the materials used in various fields and are the candidate materials for future growth. Metal matrix composites are the class of composite materials finding vast applications in automotive, aircraft, defense, sports, and appliance industries. In the present work, Al–SiCp composites with 5–30 wt.% of SiC particulates were fabricated using powder metallurgy as well as casting processes. Mechanical alloying of aluminum and SiC particles was done prior to compaction so as to enhance the properties of the fabricated powder metal components. A custom built sliding valve guide wear test rig was fabricated to simulate the valve stem/guide wear under cold start condition of an engine by reciprocation of a valve stem under different imposed loads, against a stationary poppet valve guide. The hardness and radial crushing load was measured for the Al–SiCp composite poppet valve guides and were found better than the cast iron poppet valve guides presently used in engines. The wear test of the poppet valve guides was done using valve guide wear test rig, which revealed that the Al-20 wt.% SiCp and Al-30 wt.% SiCp composite poppet valve guides have higher wear resistance than the cast iron poppet valve guides. The hardness, radial crushing load, and wear resistance of Al–SiCp composite poppet valve guides were found to increase with increase in weight percent of SiCp. The microstructural analysis of the cast and PM Al–SiCp composites was also done using scanning electron microscope. Finite element analysis of the Al–SiCp composite poppet valve guide was also done using Ansys software, which supports the successful implementation of the Al–SiCp composite poppet valve guides for automobiles. 相似文献
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B. Wang S. S. Jiang K. F. Zhang 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2013,65(9-12):1779-1784
Pulse current auxiliary transient liquid-phase (TLP) diffusion bonding of SiCp/2024Al composite sheet was investigated at 580 °C using mixed Al–Cu–Ti powder interlayer. The optimal process parameters were applied as follows: pulse current density of 1.15?×?102 A/mm2, pressure of 0.5 MPa, vacuum of 1.3 ×?10?3 Pa, and bonding time from 15 to 60 min. The bonding quality is evaluated by microstructure characterization and mechanical properties of the joints. The mechanism of pulse current auxiliary TLP diffusion bonding process is analyzed. The results indicated that the dense joints without cavity consisted of the Al-based solid solution, pure Ti, Al2Cu, and TiAl3 intermetallic phase. Microhardness of joints was obviously higher than Cu diffusion zone and substrate materials zone. The shear strength of the joints monotonically increased with bonding time. The maximum value exceeded 154.1 MPa in bonding time of 60 min. Pulse current generated Joule heat, high-temperature spark plasma, and electromigration, which guarantee the feasibility of bonding process and high-quality joint. 相似文献
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本文就SiC颗粒增强铝锂合金复合材料熔铸法制造工艺的实验研究,探讨了这种复合材料的熔铸原理及工艺关键,给出了比较详尽的工艺参数。该材料具有较高的机械性能,在合适的工艺参数下,该复合材料可以与基体合金一次性地完成复合铸造。 相似文献
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SiCp/Al复合材料的断裂行为 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
用扫描电子显微镜观察了SiCp/Al复合材料的拉伸断口形貌,其断口以韧窝为主,有少量沿晶断特征,对该复合材料的断裂机理进行了分析讨论,SiCp颗粒断裂和SiCp颗粒与基体界面脱粘是微裂纹萌生的主要原因,提出了控制微裂纹,提高复合材料断裂性能的途径。 相似文献
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SiCp/Al是具有优良物理、机械性能的难加工多相材料。为解决加工SiCp/Al材料时刀具磨损快、表面质量差的问题,通过对SiCp/Al切削表面形成机理及刀具磨(破)损机理的分析,采用常规硬质合金刀具材料设计了加工SiCp/Al的新型引导光整刀具,并用传统工艺设备进行了切削试验。结果表明,新型刀具可显著提高刀具耐用度和加工表面质量。 相似文献
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SiCp/Al复合材料摩擦磨损性能研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
对SiCp/Al复合材料在干滑动摩擦条件下的摩擦磨损性能进行了研究,给出了载荷、速度以及体积分数对该复合材料摩擦磨损性能的影响规律,并对该复合材料的磨损机理进行了探讨。 相似文献
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车削SiCp/Al复合材料切削力对刀具耐用度、零件加工质量有重要影响.为了准确预测SiC颗粒增强Al基复合材料车削时的切削力,提出了一种较为新颖的切削力预测模型.在该模型中,针对车削特点,将切削力产生归结于2个来源,即剪切变形区、前刀面摩擦区,重点分析了SiC颗粒对前刀面摩擦区的影响.利用PCD车刀和LG Mazak数控车床,进行了体积分数40%的SiCp/Al复合材料的车削实验.结果表明,该切削力模型在一定的切削参数条件下能够较准确地预测切削力. 相似文献
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SiC颗粒具有较高的硬度,使Al/SiCp复合材料在切削时刀具磨损剧烈。纳米硬质合金具有较高的硬度、韧性及良好的抗磨损能力。制备了纳米硬质合金刀具WC-7Co,对Al/SiCp复合材料进行了切削实验,研究了纳米硬质合金刀具磨损机理和Al/SiCp复合材料的切屑去除机理,以及刀尖处后刀面磨损值。研究认为,纳米硬质合金刀具磨损的机理为SiC颗粒的微切削作用引起的磨料磨损,及SiC颗粒对刀尖刃口的高频、断续冲击引起的微崩刃及微破损,Al/SiCp复合材料的切削实质是断续切削;Al/SiCp复合材料去除机理为切屑的崩碎去除;纳米硬质合金后刀面磨损值较普通硬质合金小30%~50%。 相似文献
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SiCp/Al复合材料组织结构,力学性能研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
应用氢气保护,半固态搅拌铸造法制备了Al/SiC颗粒增强的复合材料,其制备过程是将温度控制在固-液相温度范围内,通过搅拌器高速旋转使金属产生旋涡,然后向旋涡中逐渐投入颗粒,使之分布均匀。 相似文献
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