室内空气品质主客观评价指标间的相关性研究

通过室内空气品质主、客观评价的实验研究,提出了室内可接受的污染水平。验证了适应人和不适应人主观感受上的差别。并建立了对数评价指标和主观评价指标间的线性相关关系。     

国外关于室内空气中臭气的研究

指出空气除臭是保证室内空气品质的重要内容之一，说明了臭气的来源和构成，从嗅觉原理上解释了臭气作用与人体感觉的关系，介绍了臭气的仪器检测和嗅黉检测以及臭气的度量和评价方法。     

上海办公大楼室内空气品质的主观评价

本文为“上海办公大楼室内空气品质的客观评价”的续篇。主要评价主要有两个方面工作，一是表达对环境因素的感觉；二是表述环境对健康的影响。     

厨房及室内空气品质评价的标准和方法

根据沈晋明教授提出的室内空气品质的评价方法,对厨房内空气质量评价的标准与方法进行了探讨。     

奥运场馆室内空气品质测评

为保证奥运场馆的室内空气品质满足人们的健康要求和舒适感觉,本文对北京奥运篮球馆、水上公园及奥运媒体村的室内空气品质进行了赛前检测,并以甲醛、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、TVOC、氨6种化学性污染物作为评价指标,在对室内空气进行单因子指标分析的前提下结合空气品质综合指数法对检测场馆的室内空气品质进行了客观评价.结果表明:检测场馆室内空气单项污染指标超标率低,空气评价等级为清洁和未污染的检测点位占到了95%以上.对超标污染物,通过自然通风措施即可确保达标.     

基于模糊综合评价的室内空气品质判别研究

随着城市经济发展,室内空气污染问题引起了人们的广泛关注,但人对于室内空气品质的感受是模糊的,不能单纯地仅依靠数据进行客观评价,而模糊评价法以其特性,使得这种评价成为可能。基此,立足室内空气品质的定义、国内污染源的特征、室内空气品质对人的影响、污染源暴露水平和健康风险等方面,引入模糊数学理论对室内空气品质进行模糊综合性评价。评价结果表明,利用模糊数学理论能够更全面、更准确地反映室内空气的污染程度。     

室内空气品质研究的探讨

针对室内空气品质是人们生活和工作最重要的环境因素之一,并通过目前国内外室内空气品质的定义和评价,分析了几种可能影响室内空气品质的因素,并探讨了空气质量的控制问题,从而充分改善室内空气品质。     

室内空气品质预测新方法

室内空气品质预测属于主观判断，预测结果的准确性取决于评价方法的可靠性、预测模型的合理性、预测条件与实际条件的吻合程度等因素。文章分析了常用的室内空气品质预测方法中存在的问题，根据室内空气品质不满意率和化学污染物对数评价指标间的线性关系，在室内污染物浓度场预测的基础上提出了一种预测室内空气品质的新方法。     

室内空气品质预测新方法

分析了常用的室内空气品质预测方法中存在的问题,根据室内空气品质不满意率和化学污染物对数评价指标间的线性关系,在室内污染物浓度场预测的基础上提出了一种预测室内空气品质的新方法。该方法简单可行,且能综合体现主、客观评价结果。     

广州市公共建筑室内空气品质的调查研究

为了了解广州市公共建筑客房的室内空气品质状况,本文对不同类型客房的室内空气进行了检测,并采用SPSS12．0软件对数据进行了分析,同时用空气质量综合指数法对其进行了综合评价。结果表明：客房内物理性参数大部分在合格范围内,冬季室内物理性参数超标率较大,对于各房间,风速分布差异显著;客房内的空气属于未污染,各参数实测的平均浓度均在室内空气质量标准的规定范围内,各参数的指数在0．27～0．63之间,超标率较低;对于不同的房间,室内的CO、CO2、PM10的实测浓度与指数分布无显著性差异（P实测=0．014～0．516〉0．01,P指数=0．060～0．601〉0．01）,而甲醛和细菌总数的实测浓度与指数分布差异显著。     

办公楼的室内空气品质与新风

根据对上海市区7幢甲级办公楼的室内空气品质和新风量的现场测试结果，试图分析办公楼的室内空气品质和新风量的关系，以及室外空气品质对室内空气品质的影响。     

Indoor thermal environment and air quality in Chinese-style residential kitchens

This paper reviews the published literature on indoor thermal environment and air quality in Chinese-style residential kitchens (CRKs). The paper first discusses typical characteristics of CRKs, including kitchen layout, cooking methods, and ventilation systems used. Next, the paper describes the current state of the indoor thermal environment and air quality in CRKs. Finally, this paper summarizes measures to control and improve the environment inside CRKs. The results indicate that the indoor environment of CRKs is too hot in summer and exhibits a large vertical temperature difference. No appropriate model was available for accurately evaluating the thermal environment in CRKs. At the same time, CRKs are highly polluted by COx, NOx, TVOC, and particulate matter (PM). Although existing exhaust hoods could improve the indoor environment to some extent, the use of a combined exhaust, make-up air, and air-conditioning system should be considered to provide a comfortable and healthy environment in CRKs.     

室内空气品质及其控制

论述了室内空气品质问题的由来和定义,分析了常见室内污染物,并对室内空气品质控制措施进行了探讨,以提高室内空气品质,为人们提供舒适、健康的室内生活环境。     

室内空气品质若干误区辨析

阐述了目前对室内空气品质问题一些认识上的误区。不解决这些误区就难以对室内环境实施更有效的控制，也难以将我国室内空气品质的研究提高到一个新水平。     

Indoor air quality in hairdressing salons in Taipei

To improve indoor air quality and to protect public health, Taiwan has enacted the “Indoor Air Quality Act (IAQ Act)” in 2012. For the general public, the indoor air quality in hair salons is important because it is a popular location that people will often visit for hair treatments. However, only a few exposure assessments regarding air pollutants have previously been performed in hair salons. To assess the air quality of hairdressing environments in Taipei, ten hairdressing salons were included for a walk‐through survey in this study. In addition, the airborne concentrations of formaldehyde, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), CO₂, and phthalate esters were also determined in 5 salons. Charcoal, XAD‐2, and OVS‐Tenax tubes were used for the air sampling, while the samples were analyzed with gas chromatography/mass spectrometer. It was found that the products used in hair salons contained various chemicals. In fact, from the walk‐through survey, a total of 387 different ingredients were found on 129 hair product labels. The hair salons were not well ventilated, with CO₂ levels of 600 to 3576 ppm. The formaldehyde concentrations determined in this study ranged from 12.40 to 1.04 × 10³ μg m^?3, and the maximum level was above the permissible exposure limit (PEL) of US Occupational Safety and Health Administration (US OSHA). Additionally, 83% of the samples were with levels higher than the standard regulated by Taiwan's IAQ Act. The concentrations of VOCs and phthalate esters were below the occupational exposure limits (OELs), but higher than what was found in general residential environments. The hair products were considered as the major source of air pollutants because significantly higher concentrations were found around the working areas. The number of perming treatments, the number of workers, and the frequency of using formaldehyde releasing products, were found to be associated with the levels of formaldehyde. This study indicates that efforts are needed to improve the indoor air quality in hairdressing salons in Taipei.     

我国目前室内空气品质改善的对策与措施

强调改善室内空气品质应该有一种紧迫感，不应纠缠一些复杂的理论问题；当务之急是尽快建立起我国的室内空气品质标准和评价方法；尽管将成熟有效的措施和方法应用于实际。从这三方面介绍了应采取的对策和措施。     

改善室内空气质量的下一个目标

根据国外发展的趋势,预测改善室内空气质量的下一个目标应是治理生物性污染,生物性污染将会取代目前建筑装饰材料污染成为我国主要室内微污染源。生物性污染主要是由空调系统污染和不合适的空调环境引起的,提出了余湿污染概念,并介绍了相关的研究工作以及应采取的控制措施。     

风管清洗:改善室内空气品质的有效方法

介绍了几种适用于不同空调系统的风管清洗设备以及风管清洗的工艺流程。提出了风管清洗面临的问题。分析了几个实际工程风管清洗后的测试结果。