共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 48 毫秒
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分段线性取样鉴相频率合成器的混沌现象 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文从理论上分析了取样锁相式频率合成器混沌的产生机理和产生条件,探讨了奇异吸子的相空间轨迹及其演变规律,通过计算机模拟给出了以T为岔参数的分岔图和混沌区域随系统参数的变化曲线。 相似文献
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简要介绍了一种用运算放大器设计多涡卷混沌振荡器的方法,该方法可产生任意个数的涡卷,并以该方法设计了一个6-8多涡卷混沌振荡器。以5涡卷混沌振荡器为例通过实验验证了其可行性,同时对双向耦合四维5涡卷混沌电路的超混沌吸引子进行了实验研究。 相似文献
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介绍了一种利用AT89S52单片机控制数字锁相环LMX2316的低相位噪声频率合成器,分析了环路的带内相位噪声以及环路的锁定时间与环路带宽的关系,讨论了环路滤波器的设计,最后得到了与分析相符合的结果。 相似文献
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基于Hopf分岔的周期激励van der Pol-Duffing振荡器出现混沌的解析预测 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
周期激励vanderPol-Dufing振荡器是能够呈现混沌行为的简单二阶非自治动态系统之一。本文利用谐波平衡技术和分岔理论获得了振荡器近似基谐波幅度发Hopf分岔的曲线;探讨了Hopf分岔与混沌出现的关系,首次剖析了vanderPol-Dufing振荡器的Hopf分岔结果是拟周期解,且拟周期解的崩溃出现混沌;数值摸拟计算出了vanderPol-Dufing振荡器的混沌参数区域,结果表Hopf分岔比Melnikov方法有更高的预测精度,可有效地用于预测混沌可能出现的参数区域。 相似文献
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把Diffe-Hellman密钥交换协议和流密码算法相结合,设计了一种基于神经网络混沌吸引子的混合加密算法。算法采用基于混沌吸引子的Diffe-Hellman公钥体制,保证了密钥分发的安全性,同时拥有流密码速度快的优点,提高了加密速度,因此实用性较好,能够满足下一代通信实时快速的需求。分析了算法的安全性和加解密效率,利用vc编程实现算法,并对仿真生成的密钥流和密文进行测试。实验结果表明,算法具有较好的安全性和加解密速度。 相似文献
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Nonlinear dynamics of a third-order zero crossing digital phase locked loop (ZCDPLL) has been investigated. It has been observed that, while first and second-order ZCDPLLs show period doubling route to chaos, a third-order ZCDPLL manifests a disjoint periodic attractor in its route to chaos. Also, the complexity and predictability of the system dynamics have been characterized by using nonlinear dynamical measures such as Lyapunov exponent, Kaplan–York dimension, correlation dimension and Kolmogorov entropy. All the results show that the chaos in a third-order ZCDPLL is low dimensional. 相似文献
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Qassim Nasir 《International Journal of Electronics》2018,105(1):153-163
This article analyses the performance of the first-order zero crossing digital phase locked loops (FR-ZCDPLL) when fractional loop delay is added to loop. The non-linear dynamics of the loop is presented, analysed and examined through bifurcation behaviour. Numerical simulation of the loop is conducted to proof the mathematical analysis of the loop operation. The results of the loop simulation show that the proposed FR-ZCDPLL has enhanced the performance compared to the conventional zero crossing DPLL in terms of wider lock range, captured range and stable operation region. In addition, extensive experimental simulation was conducted to find the optimum loop parameters for different loop environmental conditions. The addition of the fractional loop delay network in the conventional loop also reduces the phase jitter and its variance especially when the signal-to-noise ratio is low. 相似文献
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正A constant loop bandwidth fractional-TV frequency synthesizer for portable civilian global navigation satellite system(GNSS) receivers implemented in a 130 nm 1P6M CMOS process is introduced.Via discrete working regions,the LC-VCO obtains a wide tuning range with a simple structure and small VCO gain.Spur suppression technology is proposed to minimize the phase offset introduced by PFD and charge pumps.The optimized bandwidth is maintained by an auto loop calibration module to adjust the charge pump current when the PLL output frequency changes or the temperature varies.Measurement results show that this synthesizer attains an in-band phase noise lower than -93 dBc at a 10 kHz offset and a spur less than -70 dBc;the bandwidth varies by±3%for all the GNSS signals.The whole synthesizer consumes 4.5 mA current from a 1 V supply,and its area(without the LO tested buffer) is 0.5 mm~2. 相似文献
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提出了一种应用于手持式民用GNSS接收机常数环路带宽的小数频率合成器,并在0.13μm 1P6M 的CMOS工艺中实现。通过离散的工作区域,LC-VCO用简单的结构获得宽的调节范围和小的压控灵敏度。提出的杂散抑制技术来最小化由于鉴频鉴相器和电荷泵引入的相位偏移。当PLL输出频率改变或温度变化时,通过自动环路校正模块自适应调整电荷泵电流保持优化的环路带宽不变。测试结果显示,该频率合成器带内相位噪声小于-93dBc(10 kHz 频率偏移处),杂散小于-70 dBc, 环路带宽变化小于?3%;在1V的电源供电下,整个合成器(不包括本振测试buffer)消耗4.5mA电流,面积为0.5mm2。 相似文献
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基于直接数字频率合成器的新型微波成像系统 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究并实现了一种Ku频段的相控阵被动微波成像系统.该系统使用直接数字频率合成器(Direct Digital Synthesizer,DDS)进行上变频后作为射频通道的本振信号,通过DDS作为等效移相单元来实现相控阵成像系统的移相.对比传统使用数字移相器方案,该成像方案可以对视场内的景物进行几乎连续的高密度电扫描,具有扫描时间短、移相精度高、扫描像素高等优点.系统的实测成像结果表明:基于DDS的相控阵微波成像方案具有成像质量高、成像速度快、系统成本较低等优势,是一种有着良好研究前景的新型微波与毫米波成像技术. 相似文献
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CPU控制的数字锁相环频率合成系统的FPGA实现 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了一种CPU控制的数字锁相环频率合成系统的FPGA实现方案,深入探讨了设计原理及过程,并给出了详细的仿真波形。 相似文献
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Shu-Chung Yi 《AEUE-International Journal of Electronics and Communications》2010,64(11):1068-1072
An ROM free quadrature direct digital frequency synthesizer (DDFS) was proposed in this paper. The proposed DDFS mainly consists of two adders and two multipliers to generate quadrature outputs. The proposed DDFS was implemented in both cell-base library and ALTERA Stratix EP1S40F780C5 FPGA board for verification. 相似文献