共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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在发动机台架耐久试验中,进气歧管VGIS开度逐渐减小至关闭,导致发动机扭矩突然下降。通过理论计算和试验方法分析VGIS失效原因,结果表明VGIS设计无法保证其工作的可靠性。分析优化方案,并计算相关优化参数,改进后的进气歧管VGIS通过了VGIS功能试验和发动机台架试验验证,VGIS可靠性得到充分保证。VGIS失效问题圆满解决,并为其他可变进气歧管的设计提供借鉴。 相似文献
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为匹配某微型商用车,对某型发动机的进气系统进行了优化设计开发,开发对象为进气歧管与缸盖进气道。根据总布置条件确定了歧管气道的长度,通过CFD分析确定了歧管的最终优化方案。设计了一个增强进气滚流的进气道,稳态分析确认其流量系数基本持平,滚流比大幅提升。进气系统的瞬态分析表明,新状态进气系统在1000~4 000r/min能明显增加进气量,进气道能够有效组织进气滚流,大幅增加压缩末期缸内湍动能水平,有利于改进燃烧过程。对根据新设计的进气系统制作的样机进行了台架试验,结果表明发动机在1 000~4 000 r/min扭矩提升明显,中低转速下油耗率也显著降低,额定功率降低3kW,符合整车设计要求。 相似文献
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基于AVL BOOST的汽油机两级可变进气系统研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用AVL BOOST软件建立某四缸汽油发动机热力学仿真分析模型,计算进气管道长度变化对汽油机性能的影响,通过对计算结果的比较和分析,确定两级可变进气歧管长管和短管的长度,以在较宽的转速范围内,提升发动机的动力性. 相似文献
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小型汽油机进气系统参数研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
以发动机循环模拟软件BOOST为平台,建立了小型高速单缸汽油机的仿真模型,并通过实验对模型进行了验证.对不同进气管长度下发动机的工作过程进行了数值计算.当转速较低时,发动机每循环吸入空气量及扭矩随着进气管长度的增加有不同程度的提高;当转速较高时,发动机每循环吸入空气量及扭矩随着进气管长度的增加有不同程度的降低.进气管长度的增加还会使发动机的最大扭矩转速向低速偏移.计算结果为小型汽油机的改进和优化提供了依据. 相似文献
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LJ368QE四气门汽油机在最大化使用原368Q汽油机零部件的基础上对气缸盖等进行了重新设计,但是根据发动机机舱空间尺寸设计的短进气歧管而导致动力性能不足。本文经过分析与试验,当该短进气歧管匹配长为300mm的进气总管时,其动力性有明显提高,低速扭矩增大,燃油消耗率下降,升功率达50kW·L^-1,扭矩为70N·m(对应转速为3000r·min^-1),最低燃油消耗率248g·(kW·h)^-1。 相似文献
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针对某小排量四缸汽油发动机中低速性能差问题,通过仿真软件进行分析计算,提出解决发动机中低速性能差的实施方案,达到提高发动机中低速性能的目的。本文主要进行发动机进气歧管、正时的优化分析计算,阐述进气歧管、正时优化的内容及其结果。 相似文献
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对废气涡轮增压汽油机的进气管和配气相位进行优化研究.进气管优化采用模糊数学优化方法,优化后汽油机在中速区时性能参数改善较好,其中充气效率和扭矩最大增加量分别为1.4%、1.9%;配气相位优化以GT - POWER软件为研究工具,获得了不同转速工况下的最佳值,优化后汽油机的充气效率和扭矩在低、高速区域增加较大,其中充气效率和转矩的最大增加量为13.4%、19.8%.经过分析优化进气系统后,废气涡轮增压汽油机性能得到了提高. 相似文献
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Effect of air injection on the characteristics of transient response in a turbocharged diesel engine
《International Journal of Thermal Sciences》2002,41(1):63-71
An experimental study was performed to investigate the improvement of transient characteristics of a turbocharged diesel engine under the conditions of low speed and fast acceleration with the load. In this study, the experiment for improving the low speed torque and acceleration performance is performed by means of injecting air into the intake manifold during the period of low speed and application of a fast acceleration. The effects of air injection into the intake manifold on the response performance are investigated at various thermodynamic parameters such as air injection pressure, air injection period, accelerating rate, accelerating time, engine speed and load. The experimental results show that air injection into the intake manifold at compressor exit is closely related to the improvement of low speed and acceleration performance of a turbocharged diesel engine. During the rapid acceleration period, the air injection into the intake manifold of turbocharged diesel engine indicates the improvement of the combustion characteristics and gas pressure in the cylinder. At low speed range of the engine, the effect of air injection shows the improvement of the pressure distribution of turbocharger and combustion pressure during the period of gas exchange pressure. 相似文献
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以一台V型6缸汽油机为例,利用1维CFD发动机模拟软件GT-POWER建立了整体发动机模型(包括进排气系统),通过对H-PIPE直径、位置及长度的优化,研究了H-PIPE对发动机扭矩曲线影响,对如何优选H-PIPE参数以调谐发动机扭矩曲线具有指导意义。 相似文献
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Pressure-wave supercharger (PWS) is a technical way to raise engine intake pressure. In this research, a compression-ignition (CI) engine is boosted by COMPREX PWS and the performance of the engine was tested. In order to improve the power of the PWS diesel engine, the Grey Relational Analysis was completed. The analysis results show that two factors, the intake air flow and the exhaust gas temperature, have the most important influences on the PWS engine power. Thus the volume of the intake manifold is enlarged to increase intake air flow while the exhaust manifold is wrapped by asbestos with an iron cover to preserve the high exhaust gas temperature. Consequently, the final experimental results show that both the power and the torque have been built up as well as excellent fast response to various load. Together with experimental test, the Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation was completed based on a three-dimensional (3D) model of the PWS rotor channel. The CFD simulation shows that the inner exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) phenomenon happens especially at middle PWS rotational speed with 30% of full load. The test results demonstrate that the PWS diesel engine performs better with less NOx and soot emissions. 相似文献
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停缸技术是一项提高汽油机燃油经济性的有效技术措施.某V6发动机的模拟计算结果表明应用停缸技术后在所计算转速范围内燃油消耗均得到改善,但同时停缸发动机的振动加剧.运用可变停缸数的停缸方式选择了停缸工作区域,同时通过优化停缸发动机进气歧管进一步扩大了停缸工作区域. 相似文献