共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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通过对板坯连铸机一种结晶器振动装置的分析、介绍,并着重阐述振动的数学模型和驱动力的计算方法,为板坯连铸机结晶器振动装置的设计提供了思路和方法。 相似文献
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介绍了多流窄板坯连铸机在辊列、结晶器和二次冷却等方面的设计特点。该多流窄板坯连铸机结合了常规板坯连铸机和矩形坯连铸机的特点,采用了组合板式结晶器、内外弧布置的结晶器振动装置、放射源式的结晶器液位控制系统、结晶器上口抽出的小辊径密排辊扇形段以及牌坊式拉矫机等装备,适用于宽度不大于1 000 mm,厚度不大于200 mm,不需要凝固末端轻压下的窄板坯连铸。该连铸机的生产实践表明:对于以Q235为代表的包晶钢窄板坯,通过控制钢液成分([C]>0.17%,[S]<0.02%,[Mn]/[S]>20)、结晶器冷却(结晶器锥度0.8~0.9%/m,结晶器宽面和窄面的热流密度比为0.9)和二次冷却(二冷比水量0.6~0.7 L/kg)等工艺参数,能够有效防止铸坯表面纵裂纹的产生,实现连铸机的高质量生产,为同类连铸机的工艺设计提供参考和借鉴。 相似文献
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T Reynolds 《钢铁》2004,39(Z1):264-267
从连铸开始以来,最大的可浇铸宽度稳定增加,其中几台连铸机现已成功浇铸了宽3~3.2m的板坯.2004年,奥钢联在中国南京钢铁有限公司调试了世界上最宽的板坯连铸机.这台中厚板坯连铸机将以2m/min的拉速生产3.25m宽的板坯.南钢的连铸机是在奥钢联许多宽度大于2m的传统连铸机和中厚板坯连铸机基础上获得成功的,其宽度和厚度之比使这一工艺得以"近终型"浇铸.本文讨论了奥钢联宽板坯连铸方面的能力和专长.宽板坯连铸设计的关键在于结晶器内的钢流情况、结晶器的设计、铸流导向段的支撑设计、二冷喷淋设计和连铸自动化. 相似文献
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唐钢不锈钢公司1#板坯连铸机生产过程中结晶器窄边锥度变化较大,影响铸坯拉速及质量,通过对结晶器跑锥机理的分析,科学使用FMEA等工管理工具,对窄面调宽装置进行优化和完善,稳定了1#板坯连铸机的生产,提高了板坯质量,延长了结晶器的使用寿命。 相似文献
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针对板坯连铸机设计,采用数值仿真技术(基于板坯连铸浇铸过程静态仿真软件CCPSOFFLINE)对二次冷却水量进行了优化计算,并对结晶器锥度、扇形段辊缝和铸坯应变分布等相关的重要工艺/结构参数进行了理论预测。部分研究成果已投入到实际板坯连铸机的现场生产中,取得了较好的实际浇铸效果,并在其新建板坯连铸机的设计工作中加以了充分应用。 相似文献
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Mould powders impact the stability of the continuous casting process for steel at all casting speeds. The main functions of mould powder are to provide sufficient lubrication and to control the mould heat transfer between the solidifying steel shell and the copper mould. At higher casting speeds associated with thin slab casting, the role of the mould powder is even more important. Actual casting speeds for the thin slab caster at Corus IJmuiden are between 5.4 and 6 m/min; the production level is around 1.3 Mt/year (coils). It has been decided to increase the production of this caster to a level of 1.8 Mt/year (coils). In order to meet this demand, the steel in mould time has to be increased to approximately 85% and the maximum casting speed will be increased to 8 m/min. A collaborative project between Sumitomo Metal Industries (SMI) and Corus IJmuiden was initiated to develop mould powders which facilitate casting speeds up to 8 m/min at the thin slab caster. Main subjects of this project are: mould powder design, characterisation of mould powder and mould slag, trials at the pilot caster of Sumitomo and finally plant trials at the thin slab caster of Corus. A special point of attention is the condition to use mould powder as a granulated material at the thin slab caster. As a consequence, the characterisation work focussed on the choice of raw materials and on the corresponding phase relations at elevated temperatures. Typical of the developed mould powders are so‐called mild cooling properties which will result in a controlled mould heat transfer during casting. In this paper, several aspects of this joint project between Sumitomo and Corus will be described. 相似文献
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通过结合唐钢薄板坯连铸的生产实践,从钢水纯净度及温度、结晶器内钢水液位波动、锥度控制、设备状况、保护渣性能等几个方面分析薄板坯连铸粘结的机理和影响因素,并提出相应的预防措施,使粘结几率有较大幅度的降低。 相似文献
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In continuous casting, the friction forces in the mould reflect the lubrication between the mould and slab, moreover, they affect the slab surface quality and caster productivity. In the present research the friction force is calculated by measuring the difference of working forces during HOT and COLD tests, which are carried out on the slab continuous caster equipped with hydraulic oscillators. Through analysing the mould friction using the Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT) method, the effects of mould oscillation mode and casting speed on the mould friction force are evaluated. The characteristics of the friction signal in the frequency domain are also investigated. Especially, the characteristics of friction force fluctuations before breakouts are discussed. The experimental and analytical results may contribute to more clearly understand the transient lubrication behaviour not only in the time domain but also in the frequency domain, which is also useful for the application of FFT in data analysis of mould processes. 相似文献