共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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Prestage J.D. Weaver G.L. 《Proceedings of the IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers》2007,95(11):2235-2247
This paper describes new oscillator and atomic clock technologies that, when combined, create a master oscillator for use in deep-space navigation and science measurements. This atomic clock promises to execute spacecraft navigation using a one-way downlink only method, saving many millions of dollars per year. We will describe the complementary technology developments by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory toward a space-ready mercury atomic-ion clock and by the Applied Physics Laboratory, Johns Hopkins University, in reducing the size, mass, and operating power of its quartz, ultrastable oscillator. 相似文献
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《IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. I, Regular papers》2009,56(2):285-293
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An adaptive oscillator is a system that can lock on to a time-varying input signal, synchronizing its output to both the frequency and phase of the input. A wavetable oscillator generates a periodic output by indexing into a lookup table that stores a single period of the waveform. An adaptive wavetable oscillator (AWO) combines these two ideas in a technique which separates the periodic output waveform from the parameters that control the adaptation of the frequency and phase of the waveform. This separation is advantageous because it decouples the state of the oscillator from the dynamics of the adaptation, allowing the process of synchronization to be interpreted as a simple gradient optimization on a cost function. The oscillations remain stable over a large and easily described range of parameter values, and analysis of the synchronization can proceed along lines familiar from standard adaptive systems. Key issues in the design of AWOs are: the class of admissible inputs, the shape of the wavetable, the parameters that will be controlled, and the adaptive algorithm that adjusts the parameters. This paper examines these issues through analysis and simulation, focusing on conditions that achieve the desired synchronization between output and input. 相似文献
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Andreas Rusznyak 《Journal of Electronic Testing》1999,14(3):301-304
To guarantee correct functioning of oscillators the amplifier gain and the series resistance of the resonator constituting this module have to be tested. A method is proposed whereby the oscillator configuration remains as in application. 相似文献
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《Microwave Theory and Techniques》1973,21(3):121-127
An equivalent circuit for a J-band transferred-electron oscillator containing lumped and distributed elements is proposed. Using element values obtained independently, the equivalent circuit is shown to have broad-band applicability and is capable of explaining, in a strictly quantitative fashion, frequency saturation and the loss or absence of circuit-controlled oscillation. It is shown that the S4 type of encapsulation places severe constraints on the mounting structure and is not ideally suited to the J-band waveguide oscillator for optimum power-frequency characteristics over a broad band. The analysis of the full equivalent circuit given does, however, permit analytic solutions for important oscillator design parameters such as mounting post diameter, which enables simple post-mounted J-band oscillators that are free from frequency saturation and loss of circuit-controlled oscillation in the band to be easily designed. 相似文献