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Luby变换(Luby Transform,LT)码作为信道编码应用于电力线通信(Power Line Communication,PLC),可实现电信号的可靠传输。度分布对LT码编译码性能的影响至关重要。为了得到更优的度分布,首先调整二进制指数分布(Binary Exponential Distribution,BED)中的度数比例,获得一种译码性能更优的改进的二进制指数分布(Improved BED,IBED)。然后,根据IBED在冗余度较小时译码成功率高,而冗余度增大后鲁棒孤子分布(Robust Soliton Distribution,RSD)的译码性能表现更佳的特点,通过求和归一化的方式将IBED与RSD两种度分布的优势进行有机结合,提出一种新型二进制鲁棒孤子分布(Binary RSD,BRSD)。仿真结果表明,与其他方法及传统的RSD相比,采用新度分布进行LT编码,可明显降低译码开销,并节约编译码耗时。将新型度分布应用于基于LT码的PLC系统中,能有效地抑制PLC信道中各种噪声对电信号的干扰,并提高通信效率。 相似文献
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Luby transform (LT) codes were the first practical rateless erasure codes proposed in the literature. The performances of these codes, which are iteratively decoded using belief propagation algorithms, depend on the degree distribution used to generate the coded symbols. The existence of degree‐one coded symbols is essential for the starting and continuation of the decoding process. The absence of a degree‐one coded symbol at any instant of an iterative decoding operation results in decoding failure. To alleviate this problem, we proposed a method used in the absence of a degree‐one code symbol to overcome a stuck decoding operation and its continuation. The simulation results show that the proposed approach provides a better performance than a conventional LT code and memory‐based robust soliton distributed LT code, as well as that of a Gaussian elimination assisted LT code, particularly for short data lengths. 相似文献
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LT码和q-LDPC码级联方案在深空通信中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
该文针对深空通信对长纠删码的需求,提出了LT (Luby Transform)码和q-LDPC码的级联方案。在综合考虑性能和复杂度的情况下,选取8-LDPC码和8PSK的级联作为等效的删除信道,长度选择灵活、编译码简单的LT码实现纠删功能。文中设计了两种短8-LDPC码,并对整个级联系统的纠错性能进行了仿真。仿真结果表明8-LDPC码的性能优于信源信息速率和码率相同的二进制LDPC码,级联系统在等效包删除概率不超过0.1时,系统误比特率以概率1趋于0。 相似文献
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度分布是影响Luby变换(Luby transform,LT)码性能优劣的关键因素,为了得到更优的度分布,提出一种基于改进的二进制指数分布(improved binary exponential distribution,IBED)和仿生算法的LT码度分布设计方案.采用IBED度分布进行LT编码,初始译码成功率可高达90%以上,但随着译码开销增大,译码成功率上升速度减缓,而此时鲁棒孤子分布(robust soliton distribution,RSD)的译码性能表现更佳.为了将IBED和RSD的优点有机结合,利用人工鱼群算法(artificial fish swarm algorithm,AFSA)在两种度分布间寻优,基于期望可译集构建该算法的目标函数,通过最大化目标值得到更优的度分布.仿真结果表明,与类似方法及传统的RSD相比,采用新度分布进行LT编码可明显降低译码开销,并节约编译码耗时. 相似文献
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由于自由空间光通信(FSO)受到大气湍流效应的影响,运用信道编码技术来保证FSO系统的稳定性。研究LT码原理,并将其引入FSO系统。分析LT码度分布需要满足的条件,引用泊松鲁棒孤子度分布来减小LT码译码开销、降低编译码复杂度,并应用于FSO系统来提高FSO系统性能。采用MATLAB进行仿真,比较泊松鲁棒孤子度分布与鲁棒孤子度分布的性能,并模拟在不同湍流信道中的FSO系统误码率。结果表明,泊松鲁棒孤子度分布具有较小的平均度值,能够减小LT的译码开销、降低编译码复杂度;且应用泊松鲁棒孤子度分布的LT码能够降低FSO系统中的误码率,保证FSO系统稳定。 相似文献
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数字喷泉码是针对大规模网络数据分发而提出的一种新的信道编码方式。度分布是决定数字喷泉码译码性能的关键因素。为提高译码性能,针对应用于无线信道的喷泉码提出了一种度分布优化的算法。首先,根据理想孤子分布和鲁棒孤子分布产生度值序列,然后将该度值序列截短,在此基础上根据优化算法求解该序列中每个度值的最优概率,最后得到优化的度分布。仿真结果表明,本算法产生的度分布进行编译码产生的误码率低于鲁棒孤子分布和固定度分布,提高了译码性能。 相似文献
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Kaiyan Zhu Hongyu Wang Fanglin Niu Fengjiao Jiang 《International Journal of Wireless Information Networks》2014,21(4):317-324
In order to reduce computation complexity and latency in cooperative communication system based on fountain code, a decomposed LT codes (DLT) based cooperative transmission scheme was proposed. The scheme comprises of two layers of random encoding but only a single layer of decoding. A general decomposition technique for the decomposed LT codes construction is developed. The transmission latency for the proposed scheme was analyzed. Simulation results show that the total time consumed under the proposed scheme can be significantly reduced compared to direct transmission and conventional cooperative transmission based on LT codes in the medium to high packet erasure rate regimes. Moreover, With the increase of packet erasure rate, the advantage of the proposed scheme is more evident. 相似文献