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注射充模过程的动态研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
作者设计了一种先进的动态分析测试系统,它实现了采样、分析,记录,绘图自动化。与现有测试方法相比它具有明显的优越性.利用该测试系统能定量分析整个充模过程。 相似文献
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注射充模过程的数值分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文在 E.Broyer 提出的简化有限元法的基础上推导出求解压力场和速度场的差分方程。并研制了充模过程分析软件。对聚苯乙烯在矩形型腔中的充模过程的数值模拟表明理论与实验吻合得较好。 相似文献
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聚氨酯反应注射成型充模流动研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
聚氨酯原料体系反应注射成型(RIM)制品在汽车构件、商用机器外壳等制造方面得到越业越广泛的应用,同时RIM制品也朝着体积大、注射速度快的方向发展。但目前在模具设计及工艺参数选择中仍采用经验或尝试的方法,耗费大量人力物力。为此,本文对长扁平板模聚氨酯反应注射成型(RIM)充模流动过程进行了实验研究并建立了计算模型。得出的压力计算公式与实验结果进行了对比。结果表明在弃模时间tf远小于凝胶时间tqm时充 相似文献
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对于体积小,批量大的塑料制品,为了使成型工艺达到节能、低耗、高效。对模具结构进行了改进设计,采用了热流道和非热流道组合在一起的浇注系统注射成型。热浇道技术成为“注射成型”及“塑料模具”不可或缺的热门技术。热浇道不但可提高生产速度、减少废料并能进一步的提高模具价值。本文阐述注射器针头座在开发阶段,评估传统冷流道设计与热浇道技术的差异性,并通过CAE的模拟分析,提高塑件的质量和生产效率。 相似文献
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注射成型充模过程的注射速度控制 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用反馈控制系统,设计了模糊控制器对注射机液压系统伺服阀的输入电流进行控制,使塑料熔体按照期望的注射速度进行充模,保证了制品质量。 相似文献
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反应注射成型充模参数的选择 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
本文在分析聚氨酯反应注射成型反应动力学基本方程的基础上,对影响选择充模过程的主要因素进行了分析,并得出聚氨酯反应注射成型流动阶段充模区域图。 相似文献
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RIM充模过程中流动行为研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文采用无化学反应的低粘度流体进行RIM充模过程的冷态模拟研究。考察了充模过程中的基本流动行为。对稳定铺展流、失稳流、射流和绕流等各种充模现象进行了描述、分析,并提出了各种流动行为的判别准则。 相似文献
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本文针对GT125摩托车链罩注塑模具生产过程中出现的生产效率低下,产品质量不能保证,经常出现销售紧张,生产线停滞的问题,进行优化模具结构设计,对原来的流道形式及浇口位置进行更换.调整模具结构取得了良好的效果。 相似文献
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Luca Mazzei 《Chemical engineering science》2007,62(22):6129-6142
The present study is concerned with the problem of closure for the drag force with regard to fluidized suspensions of uniformly dispersed spherical particles. A new closure relationship, based on the empirical correlation by Richardson and Zaki [1954. Sedimentation and fluidization: Part I. Transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers 32, 35] is derived. The main distinctive feature of the equation advanced by the authors is its being consistent with the Richardson and Zaki correlation over the whole range of fluid dynamic regimes and for any value of the fluid volume fraction. This property, usually not met by the equations of closure currently used in multiphase fluid dynamics, is nonetheless essential when simulating the motion of fluidized suspensions as it ensures a more accurate prediction of the expansion profiles of homogeneous systems, a feature that indirectly reflects a better assessment of the drag force magnitude. The article contains a brief critical overview on some closure relationships commonly employed in most computational fluid dynamics commercial codes, more specifically those based on the work by Ergun [1952. Fluid flow through packed columns. Chemical Engineering Progress 48, 89], Di Felice [1994. The voidage function for fluid-particle interaction systems. Internation Journal of Multiphase Flow 20, 153], Kmiec [1982. Equilibrium of forces in a fluidized bed—experimental verification. Journal of Chemical Engineering 23, 133], Lewis et al. [1949. Characteristics of fluidized particles. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 41, 1104] and Wen and Yu [1966. Mechanics of fluidization. Chemical Engineering Progress Symposium Series 62, 100]. Furthermore, to test the validity of the equation herein proposed, its predictions are compared with experimental data obtained for homogeneous assemblies of spherical particles reported in literature and based on the work by Happel and Epstein [1954. Viscous flow in multiparticle systems: cubical assemblages of uniform spheres. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 46, 1187], Richardson and Zaki [1954. Sedimentation and fluidization: Part I. Transactions of the Institution of Chemical Engineers 32, 35], Rumpf and Gupte [1971. Einflüsse der porosität und korngrößenverteilung im widerstandsgesetz der porenströmung. Chemie Ingenieur Technik 43, 367] and Wilhelm and Kwauk [1948. Fluidization of solid particles. Chemical Engineering Progress 44, 201]. A good agreement is found between theoretical results and experimental values. 相似文献
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本文以包含水冷系统的汽车用U型件热成彤模具为研究对象,以USIBOK1500超高强度硼钢板为试验材料,应用有限体积法,分析钢板和模具的温度变化规律,为热成形技术的实际使用提供理论参考,这对冲压节拍的确定有重要作用。 相似文献
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以注射模具的维护保养为例,简要介绍了注射模具在使用过程中出现的常见故障,并以此为基础,详细论述了常见故障产生的原因以及消除方法,希望对相关模具管理人员有一定的帮助和借鉴作用。 相似文献
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泡状流广泛存在于各种化工反应设备中,研究周期惯性力影响下矩形通道泡状流的阻力特性,可以为研究非稳态条件下的流动特性提供实验支持。本实验在常温常压条件下进行,摇摆工况选定为5°-8 s、10°-8 s、15°-8 s、15°-12 s和15°-16 s,实验结果表明摇摆条件下瞬态摩擦压降的变化具有明显的周期性,两相平均阻力系数是稳态摩阻系数的几倍到十几倍,随着两相Reynolds数的变大,瞬态摩阻系数的波动幅度和平均水平均变小;摇摆周期越小,摇摆振幅越大,即摇摆运动越剧烈,摩擦压降的波动幅度也越大;定义了周期惯性力的影响系数(摇摆条件与竖直条件下摩阻系数的比值),利用量纲分析和多元拟合方式得到关于影响系数的经验关系式,预测值与实验值符合程度较好。 相似文献
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The adhesion force between two solid surfaces is of great interest with the rapid development of micro–nanodevices and instruments. The effect of temperature on the microscale adhesion force has been studied by recording force–displacement curves with an atomic force microscope. A flat tip with a diameter ~1.73 μm was used to prevent wear. The adhesion force measurements were carried out under ambient conditions and in a nitrogen-filled glove box. The substrate temperature was varied between 30 and 200 °C. The results show that when the temperature is <200 °C, the influence of temperature on the normal spring constant of the cantilever can be ignored. In this temperature range, the adhesion force distribution for each temperature exhibits a Gaussian-like distribution under both situations. Under ambient conditions, the mean adhesion force first increases with the increase in temperature and reaches the maximum at ~100 °C. Then the adhesion force begins to decline slightly. At about 150 °C, the adhesion force decreases dramatically, and remains relatively stable at high temperatures. The increase in adhesion force is associated with the capillary force. The elevated temperature leads to larger and more numerous liquid bridges. The capillary nucleation, the diffusion of water molecules, and the flow of thin water film are all enhanced with the elevated temperature. However, in dry nitrogen, the mean adhesion force decreases with the increase in temperature. This trend is attributed to the broken van der Waals bonds. 相似文献