路灯杆基站建设的新型管理模式

通过简述路灯杆基站构架以及建设场景,阐述路灯杆基站的建设流程、征址流程、外市电引入流程、基站安装及开通流程,为路灯杆基站建设的全面推广提供了可复制的模式。     

市政路灯杆基站建设模式探讨

随着经济建设和城市化的发展，路灯建设和维护工作成为现阶段市政建设的重要内容，对于路灯杆基站的建设也提出了更高的要求。本文通过对路灯杆基站的基本构建及建设场景进行研究，分析了路灯杆建设过程中的主要流程，希望通过研究，推动路灯杆基站建设的全面推广。     

路灯杆资源在基站建设中的应用研究

路灯杆在建设完成后,已具备电力引入,防雷接地,塔杆等基础条件。本文重点分析了路灯杆基站建设的技术方案,提出了利用路灯杆建设基站的应用建议,为运营商网络建设提供参考。     

移动通信建设中路灯杆基站的结构设计研究

针对路灯杆基站的现状进行查勘调研和安全隐患分析，在确保路灯杆基站结构承载安全、满足网络发展需求的前提下．制定新建路灯杆基站的工程设计、基础施工标准及利旧路灯杆基站的利旧改造方案，力求在路灯杆项目的工程建设中实现标准化操作，提高工作效率并节约生产建设成本，促进移动通信事业的健康发展。     

路灯杆通信基站建设方案及管理模式分析

针对城市通信基站征地选址困难、用户投诉所存在的问题,提出路灯杆通信基站的概念。通过对路灯杆通信基站技术方案进行分析,研究了工程建设技术要点和工作重点,探讨了建设管理方式,并梳理出可供参考借鉴的整套建设管理模式。     

路灯杆在通信基站快速规模建设中的研究与实践

针对基站选址建设协调困难这一困扰通信运营商的普遍问题，本文探讨了将基站建设与城市内遍布的路灯杆进行结合的具体方案。文中对路灯杆与基站建设融合的关键技术进行了深入研究，对效益进行了全面分析，在实际场景中进行了运用并取得良好的预期效果。     

路灯杆资源在5G网络建设中的应用

针对运营商5G网络部署在城市环境选址难的问题,从5G分配的频谱、5G关键技术之超密度组网技术分析,得出微基站部署模式势必成为5G网络城市建设主流。结合路灯杆资源特性,提出利用路灯杆资源建设5G网络技术方案,并介绍相应优势,综合结果认为利用路灯杆资源建设5G网络是可行的,且有利于5G网络快速部署。     

风光电互补灯杆站典型案例介绍

通过对使用风光电互补路灯杆进行基站建设的方案进行了介绍,提出了一种新型绿色的建设模式,有助于后续5G大力发展建设的应用。     

基于路灯杆基站的规划建模研究

对路灯杆基站的应用场合原则、选址模型、天馈系统规划设计进行了详细的说明,并通过应用案例证明了关于路灯杆基站的规划设计方法在打造联通精品网络的工作中有着深远的推广意义。     

市政路灯杆基站建设模式探讨

在4G网络建设中,改造市政路灯杆基站是一种全新的尝试,此类基站具有美观和谐,同时实现路灯照明和无线网络覆盖、节省社会资源、施工方便快捷等优点.具体阐述了改造路灯杆基站在无线网络覆盖、设备安装、土建配套实施等方面的重点、难点问题,明确了具体的建设方式.     

密集城区基站最佳间距的Monte-Carlo仿真分析

在实际建设过程中,3G网络的自干扰、多业务特性使得网络性能之间的关联性远比2G网络复杂.网络规划需要借助规划工具通过各种模型的仿真预测网络性能.主要通过调整基站的方向角、下倾角,传播模型,对密集城区不同的基站间距进行Monte-Carlo仿真分析,得到最优的基站间距,对后期基站建设方案提供了参考依据.     

3-D double-directional radio channel characterization for urban macrocellular applications

We measured the spatial properties of the three-dimensional (3D) double-directional radio channel in urban macrocell environments separately at both ends of the link. In this paper, we study propagation conditions pertaining to reception and transmission at the mobile terminal, measured using a wideband channel sounder and a dual-polarized spherical antenna array. We were able to refine the results of the measurements conducted at the base station, and extend the study to full double-directional 3D channels. Individual propagation paths could be identified precisely, in some cases even considerable scattering from lampposts was observed. Our results show that over-rooftop-dominated propagation often occurs via building roofs with LOS to the base station antenna, acting as strong secondary signal sources. Based on measurements along continuous routes we demonstrate that the dominant propagation mechanisms can vary considerably when the mobile moves in the environment. We also present typical directional properties of the 3D radio channel at the mobile terminal in urban macrocell environments characterized by street canyons, showing how the angular distribution of energy is correlated with the excess delay.     

拉远站传输接入方案探讨

目前4G网络建设进入高速发展期,随着移动网络建设速度的加快,拉远基站凭借成本低,适应环境的能力强,工程建设方便的优势,在工程建设中得到了越来越多的应用.本文对如何为大量建设的拉远基站提供快速有效的传输接入方式提出了几种解决方案,对于将来的4G拉远基站的大规模建设提供了参考模型.     

一体化分布式基站及其应用

提出采用体积小、重量轻、集成电源和传输系统的一体化分布式基站。经过对其进行分析、设计研究,基本上解决了通信基站建设中存在诸多不便的问题,适宜推进一体化分布式基站建设。研究讨论了一体化分布式基站的特点、电源解决方案以及其典型的应用场景。     

移动通信信号覆盖问题的数学分析

针对移动通信信号覆盖的特点和实际情况,对平原、山区和市区的信号覆盖进行了分析.平原信号较弱的地区,需要延伸覆盖,公路及其附近地区可交替设站.山区主要考虑用尽量少的基站去覆盖.市区覆盖要降低干扰,处理好高层建筑和地下室的覆盖.对信号覆盖进行了数学分析,形成了矩形数学覆盖系统和物理覆盖网格,选择了覆盖权函数.     

带有长悬臂监控杆通信塔的设计探讨

目前城区通信基站建设普遍存在选址难问题,与城市基础设施协同建设,可解决基站建设选址问题,加快建站速度。本文在已有传统基站设计的基础上,提出带有长悬臂监控杆的通信塔,不仅满足通信塔的要求,而且具备道路监控功能,为基站建设提供新思路。文中通过计算和仿真分析了此类通信塔的结构合理性和可行性,旨在为建设市政一体化基站提供参考。     

A smart technique for determining base-station locations in anurban environment

With the increasing demand for cheaper and better wireless communication services from customers, and the tendency to move toward smaller cell sizes, it is becoming very important to optimally design the cell geometry and deploy the minimum number of base stations to provide maximum possible coverage. We consider how to optimally determine the locations for the placement of base stations for a wireless system in an urban setting, given the cell coverage. An algorithm is presented that determines the optimal locations of the base stations without performing an exhaustive search. Using this algorithm, a 20-25% decrease in the number of base stations required has been observed for simulated environments. The computational complexity of the proposed algorithm is also discussed     

Decoupled Active/Passive Base Stations for Second Generation Cellular Networks

The effect of electromagnetic radiations from wireless cellular telephony systems on human health has been intensely discussed. As a result, and despite the lack of evidence on any adverse effects, recent regulations make network planning even more difficult. Base stations, even those covering urban areas, tend to be placed at suburban locations (in this paper we cite some examples of related local regulations). In these cases, mobile stations inside urban locations must raise their power transmission level to reach suburban antenna placements. Therefore, users may complain of a higher radio exposure. In this work we propose a feasible solution to reduce electromagnetic activity from mobile communications equipment and to cope with restrictive placement regulations. To accomplish this goal, a suburban base station is divided into an active part (transmitter) that is kept at the suburban location, and a passive part (receiver), which is moved inside the urban area. Thereby, the power received from the base station can be considered negligible inside the urban area (since the active part is far away), and mobile terminal/stations transmit lower power levels (since passive receivers are close to them). We justify the solution in the context of the globally available GSM networks, both analytically and with empirical and simulation tests. The results in this paper reveal that our approach reduces electromagnetic levels and improves uplink quality, which reaches typical levels of urban base stations.     

中国移动共建基站机房标准化方案研究

本文通过深入研究中国移动共建基站工艺发展需求,系统地整合了标准化的机房模块及铁塔,初步形成一系列经济实用的共建基站机房解决方案。     

多运营商基站共址规划的研究及实践

随着城市中基站站址选择难度的日益加大,将多个不同运营商的基站进行共址是非常有必要的.本文探讨了多运营商基站共址规划的方法,重点讨论了辅助设计软件的算法和接口,给出了实际案例的实施效果.为移动通信网络基站建设提供了一个好的规划方案.