共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 921 毫秒
1.
采用人工神经网络(ANN)对一系列含氧有机化合物的气相色谱保留指数建立定量结构-保留关系(QSRR)的模型,和多元线性回归(MLR)预测结果进行比较。在OV-1固定相上,相关系数R分别为0.989 1,0.991 1;在SE-54上,相关系数R分别为0.989 2,0.991 7。结果表明:MLR建立的模型优于ANN,具有良好的拟合度和预测精度。 相似文献
2.
文章选用硫醚类化合物作为研究对象,研究了化合物结构与气相色谱保留指数的相关关系。用多元线性回归法构建了30个硫醚类化合物的QSRR模型,研究了此类化合物在四种不同极性固定相上的保留行为,得到的QSRR方程均具有高度的相关性,且经验证方程的稳定性和可靠性良好。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
用分子形状指数估算氯代羟基苯甲醛的气相色谱保留指数 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
基于化学拓扑理论,计算了25种氯代羟基苯甲醛衍生物的分子形状指数(mK)。用多元回归方法研究了这些化合物的气相色谱保留指数(RI)与mK及取代基距离参数(L)的定量关系。经逐步回归分析,建立了最佳的定量结构-色谱保留指数的二元相关(QSRR)模型,其相关系数(R)为0.991。用Jackknife法检验该模型具有良好的稳健性与预测能力,其计算值与实验值基本吻合。 相似文献
10.
将原子电性作用矢量(AEIV)和原子杂化状态指数(AHSI)应用于香茶菜属植物二萜化合物核磁共振碳谱(13C NMR)模拟。分别利用多元线性回归(MLR)和人工神经网络(CNN)建立定量结构波谱相关(QSSR)模型,同时采用内部及外部双重验证的办法对所得模型稳定性能进行了深入分析和检验。建模计算值、留一法(LOO)交互校验(CV)预测值和外部样本预测值的复相关系数分别为Rcum=0.9724, QLOO=0.9723, Qext=0.9738(MLR); Rcum=0.9957,Qext=0.9956(CNN)。结果表明:AEIV,AHSI与13C NMR谱化学位移显著相关,且CNN所建模型明显优于MLR。 相似文献
11.
乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)是十分重要的化工中间体,其下游产品较多。江苏某化工厂开发生产乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品三十多个,年生产规模三万多吨,是国内以乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)为中间体生产精细化学品的综合骨干企业。针对乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品废水特点,该厂结合企业实际,开展了产品优化,结构调整,清洁生产,资源循环利用,节水降耗等工作,从源头削减了污染物的生产。同时投资二千多万元新建预处理装置三套,6000m3/d废水生化处理装置一套,使全厂乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品的废水得到了有效的治理。 相似文献
12.
D. G. Gordeev L. F. Gudarenko M. V. Zhernokletov V. G. Kudel’kin M. A. Mochalov 《Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves》2008,44(2):177-189
A semi-empirical equation of state for metals is described. Its capabilities are demonstrated by the example of the equation
of state for aluminum. New experimental data are presented on the location of the isentrope of aluminum for unloading from
the state at p = 229.71 GPa on the shock adiabat to an aerogel (SiO2) of density 0.08 g/cm3.
__________
Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 61–75, March–April, 2008. 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
Jorge Marcelo Romero Soledad Bustillo Hugo Enrique Ramirez Maisuls Nelly Lidia Jorge Manuel Eduardo Gómez Vara Eduardo Alberto Castro Alicia H. Jubert 《International journal of molecular sciences》2007,8(7):688-694
A thermochemical rather simple experimental technique is applied to determine the enthalpy of formation of Diperoxide of ciclohexanone. The study is complemented with suitable theoretical calculations at the semiempirical and ab initio levels. A particular satisfactory agreement between both ways is found for the ab initio calculation at the 6–311G basis This set level. Some possible extensions of the present procedure are pointed out. 相似文献
17.
18.
19.
A perturbation viscometer is a differential capillary viscometer that measures the logarithmic viscosity gradient of the viscosity-composition curve for gas mixtures. Measurements are made at different gas mixture compositions. Integration of the logarithmic viscosity gradients measured over the full composition range gives the mixture viscosity relative to the viscosity of one of the pure components of the gas mixture. This method is attractive because, for measurements of equal precision, integration of the gradients is potentially an order of magnitude more precise than measurement of the viscosities directly. It can also work at high and low temperatures and perhaps high pressures.The perturbation viscometer has been used to make measurements on ideal gas mixtures at ambient and elevated temperatures. The situation is more complicated when the gas mixtures are non-ideal. Extra effects due to density differences, molar volume change on mixing and differential thermal expansion may be measured in addition to the desired viscosity change producing systematic errors in the results. Thus, a more sophisticated apparatus is required. The standard perturbation viscometer has been modified to separate out the extra effects to permit measurement of the true change in viscosity. In addition, the theoretical operation of the modified apparatus has been revised to account for the design changes to permit calculation of the viscosity-composition profiles from the results.The apparatus has been tested using helium-HFC-125 mixtures and two new viscosity-composition profiles are presented for these mixtures at 23 and . Internal consistency tests have been used to confirm that the data produced are of high quality with an estimated uncertainty in the viscosity ratio data at of 0.9% and at of 1.5%. 相似文献
20.
塔设备改造选型的分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
就当前扩产增容中塔设备设计和改造时板式塔和填料塔的选型问题加以分析。在评述目前国内常用的几种塔板和新型填料之后,着重介绍一种新型塔板(导向梯形浮阀塔板)和一种新型填料(波环填料——乾隆帕克)。 相似文献