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OPTOMUX分布式控制网络(100011北京西城区白孔雀艺术世界副3楼深圳陆海北京分公司)赵敏对于工业控制产品,不但要求其技术性能好,能满足复杂的工业现场应用的要求,而且要能保证运行的可靠稳定,具有极强的抗干扰能力,适应各种恶劣的工业环境;而对于分... 相似文献
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本文针对有界扰动作用下的线性离散大系统,提出了事件触发双模分布式预测控制设计方法.利用输入状态稳定性(input-to-state stability,ISS)理论建立了仅与子系统自身信息相关的事件触发条件.只有子系统满足相应的事件触发条件,才进行状态信息的传输和分布式预测控制优化问题的求解,并与邻域子系统交互最优解作用下的关联信息.当子系统进入不变集时,采用状态反馈控制律进行镇定,并与进入不变集的邻域子系统不再交互信息.分析了算法的递推可行性和系统的闭环稳定性,给出了扰动的上界.最后,通过车辆控制系统对算法进行仿真验证,结果表明,本文提出的方法能够有效降低优化问题的求解次数和关联信息的交互次数,节约计算资源和通信资源. 相似文献
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对于采用现场总线系统控制的复杂对象,应用智能预测控制的方式对其进行分布式控制,将现场总线的特点与智能预测控制方法相结合,使各子系统之间的参数以及控制动作协调一致,以实现对整个系统的优化控制.提出了在现场总线系统中构建该方法的步骤,并给出了一个采用该控制方法获得较好控制效果的具体实例。 相似文献
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针对一类具有预先指定切换序列的切换非线性系统,研究了具有通信信道干扰和时滞测量的分布式模型预测控制问题.在每个子系统都存在镇定控制器的假设下,利用基于Lyapunov函数的模型预测控制器设计了分布式模型预测控制器,并给出了闭环切换非线性系统最终有界的充分条件.最后,通过仿真结果表明了分布式模型预测控制策略的有效性. 相似文献
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本文将近年来关于网络化分布式预测控制(distributed model predictive contro, DMPC)设计的结果进行了总结
概述. DMPC不仅仅继承了预测控制的优点而且还有分布式控制框架的特点. 首先, 介绍了分布式控制的系统结构设计;
然后, 依据预测控制中的性能指标, 从3个方面对DMPC进行了介绍: 基于局部性能指标的DMPC, 基于邻域指标的
DMPC和基于全局指标的DMPC. 最后, 选取3个典型例子来说明一些DMPC的有效性. 相似文献
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基于无模型自适应动态规划,提出一种新的交通信号控制算法,应用于区域多路口协调优化控制.在四交叉路口的仿真环境下对该控制算法进行验证,取得良好的优化效果. 相似文献
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本文设计了一个基于工业485网络的分布式自动控制系统模型以及用Delphi语言为这个模型开发的串口通信程序,并结合我们为武汉市某排水泵站开发的监控系统的实例,详尽地介绍了该模型的设计方法及其具体的应用。 相似文献
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This article presents a new form of robust distributed model predictive control (MPC) for multiple dynamically decoupled subsystems, in which distributed control agents exchange plans to achieve satisfaction of coupling constraints. The new method offers greater flexibility in communications than existing robust methods, and relaxes restrictions on the order in which distributed computations are performed. The local controllers use the concept of tube MPC – in which an optimisation designs a tube for the system to follow rather than a trajectory – to achieve robust feasibility and stability despite the presence of persistent, bounded disturbances. A methodical exploration of the trades between performance and communication is provided by numerical simulations of an example scenario. It is shown that at low levels of inter-agent communication, distributed MPC can obtain a lower closed-loop cost than that obtained by a centralised implementation. A further example shows that the flexibility in communications means the new algorithm has a relatively low susceptibility to the adverse effects of delays in computation and communication. 相似文献
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基于预测控制策略的多输入多输出(MIMO)控制器可以解决单通道变风量系统的控制问题,但在输入输出变量较多时,计算就变得非常复杂。在分析系统工作机理和系统动力学行为的基础上,建立了内部模型,在此基础上采用分布式预测控制技术将系统分解成四个子系统,通过设定参考轨迹、输入输出约束及加权矩阵,解决了系统凸二次型的全局优化和纳什问题。通过仿真研究验证了系统控制的效果。 相似文献
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通常在大系统中, 全局信息优化的系统, 其性能要高于局部信息优化系统. 全局信息优化的算法由于大系统的复杂程度往往不可行. 所以通常会用分布式算法来解决此类问题. 在分布式算法中, 为了获得更好的系统性能,
要尽可能多的采用更多的信息信息交换, 然而这样会带来信息网络的负担增大. 本文在预测控制性能指标中引入通信代价, 并提出了一种随着系统状态变化的通信网络拓扑切换方法. 文中给出了该算法在供水管网动态模型中的仿真结果, 表明本方法的可行性. 相似文献
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A novel distributed model predictive control algorithm for continuous‐time nonlinear systems is proposed in this paper. Contraction theory is used to estimate the prediction error in the algorithm, leading to new feasibility and stability conditions. Compared to existing analysis based on Lipschitz continuity, the proposed approach gives a distributed model predictive control algorithm under less conservative conditions, allowing stronger couplings between subsystems and a larger sampling interval when the subsystems satisfy the specified contraction conditions. A numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness and advantage of the proposed approach. 相似文献
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A distributed model predictive control (DMPC) framework is proposed. The physical plant structure and the plant mathematical model are used to partition the system into self-sufficient estimation and control nodes. Local measurements at the nodes are used to estimate the relevant plant states. This information is then used in the model predictive control calculations. Communication among relevant nodes during estimation and control calculations provides improvement over the performance of completely decentralized controllers. The DMPC framework is demonstrated for the level control of an experimental four-tank system. The performance of the DMPC system for disturbance rejection is compared with other control configurations. The results indicate that the proposed framework provides significant improvement over completely decentralized MPC controllers, and approaches the performance of a fully centralized design. 相似文献
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带有输出区域控制目标特性的多变量预测控制算法 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
针对实际过程控制系统中某些被控变量没有设定值要求只有区域目标约束要求这一特点,提出一种带有输出区域目标特性的多变量预测控制算法(ZMMPC).该算法根据区域目标约束条件的满足情况,将控制器的目标函数及约束条件划分为两种工作状态,使用基于逻辑的方法完成动态控制过程中目标与约束条件的切换.仿真实例结果表明ZMMPC不仅可以增加控制系统的自由度,而且可根据被控变量的优先权进行灵活设计,使复杂控制系统具有更好的动态和稳态控制品质. 相似文献
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We address the distributed model predictive control (MPC) for a set of linear local systems with decoupled dynamics and a coupled global cost function. By the decomposition of the global cost function, the distributed control problem is converted to the MPC for each local system associated with a cost involving neighboring system states and inputs. For each local controller, the infinite horizon control moves are parameterized as N free control moves followed by a single state feedback law. An interacting compatibility condition is derived, disassembled and incorporated into the design of each local control so as to achieve the stability of the global closed‐loop system. Each local system exchanges with its neighbors the current states and the previous optimal control strategies. The global closed‐loop system is shown to be exponentially stable provided that all the local optimizers are feasible at the initial time. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献