住宅厨房室内空气品质现状与改善方法综述

本文对国内外已有的针对住宅厨房室内空气品质的研究进行了综述,分析了目前我国住宅厨房室内空气品质现状,并且介绍了室内空气品质问题的来源及危害。从室外污染源和室内污染源两个角度论述了影响住宅厨房室内空气品质的因素。结合目前我国住宅厨房普遍存在的问题,提出了相对应的室内空气品质改善的方法,对后续厨房建设以及室内空气品质的提升具有重要意义。     

改善室内空气品质的对策与措施

明确了室内空气品质的概念，指出改善我国室内空气品质的对策与措施，应当建立起我国自己的相关标准和评价方法，治理空调系统的污染，改善室内空气质量。     

厨房及室内空气品质评价的标准和方法

根据沈晋明教授提出的室内空气品质的评价方法,对厨房内空气质量评价的标准与方法进行了探讨。     

双向通风窗通风对室内空气品质的改善

本文以室内CO2浓度为评价指标,应用多区模型模拟软件CONTAM分析比较了哈尔滨某住宅建筑内自然渗风和双向通风窗通风作用下的室内空气品质.结果显示,应用双向通风窗之前,室内的CO2浓度变化很大,最高达5400 mg/m3左右;应用双向通风窗之后,室内的CO2浓度基本稳定在l 440 mg/m3以下,表明空气品质得到了明显改善.     

住宅室内空气品质及其改善途径

介绍了住宅室内空气的污染现状,指出住宅装饰装修、家具、人的日常活动等是造成住宅IAQ下降的主要原因;从环境及预防医学的角度阐述了室内空气污染对人体健康的危害;并从建筑技术、国家政策等方面提出了改善IAQ的途径。     

对影响室内空气品质因素的分析

简述了室内空气品质的概念，分析了各类因素对室内空气品质的影响，提出了相应的控制方法和改善室内空气品质的有效途径，以创造良好的室内空气品质。     

浅谈室内空气品质

描述了室内空气品质 (IndoorAirQuality)这一为人们日益关注的概念 ,分析了各类因素对室内空气品质的影响。指出改善室内空气品质是一项综合工程 ,其中合理的建筑设计及通风空调系统是重要的影响因素     

室内空气品质研究现状与发展

从室内空气品质的定义、室内空气品质的评价室内空气品质问题的起因、通风与室内空气品质的关系、提高室内空气品质的手段等５个方面介绍了国内外有关研究工作的现状。     

室内空气品质改善措施

主要从民用建筑空调系统——全面通风、新风处理和新风质量、送风方式、空调设备、运行工况等方面探讨了如何防止病态建筑的产生,提高室内空气品质,从而使人们享受舒适的现代生活而不会被"病态建筑综合症"侵扰,并就此提出了改善室内空气品质应采取的措施和方法。     

关于改善宾馆室内空气品质的几点探讨

宾馆新风品质改善的技术措施以及如何针对宾馆不同的卫生间型式选择合适的排风系统及一些使用中出现的问题的处理方式。     

HVAC系统对室内空气品质的影响及改进建议

本文首先详细介绍了暖通空调系统对室内空气品质的作用,然后具体分析了暖通空调系统各部分对室内空气品质的影响,最后,综合多项工程经验提出了改进暖通空调系统对室内空气品质影响的几点建议。     

Building calibration for IAQ management

Demand Control System (DCV) is designed to optimise the energy consumption with respect to the demand of outdoor air quantity based on the number of people indoors. However, if significant indoor pollutant sources exist, which is not a function of the number of people, the DCV may cause the indoor air quality to be unacceptable. This paper discusses a procedure of calibrating the building in respect of managing the indoor air quality. The objective is to set the minimum fresh air quantity which is a function of the indoor pollutant concentrations rather than metabolic carbon dioxide. Radon is used as an example because it is a common pollutant embedded in the building materials of high-rise buildings in Hong Kong. This paper also presents a year-round record of the indoor air quality in a typical high-rise building which is very useful for building indoor air quality (IAQ) design.     

基于室内空气品质的需求控制通风研究

本文研究的基于室内空气品质的需求控制通风，用CO2浓度作为室内人员相关污染物的控制指标，以TVOC作为室内建筑相关污染物的控制指标，从而容许在室内人员改变或建筑相关污染物浓度改变时调节入室新风量，实现了节能与提高室内空气品质的统一。文中对该方法理论和实验研究做了简要介绍。     

空调系统设计对病态建筑综合症的影响与对策

针对空调建筑中大量出现的病态建筑综合症，从参数设计，新、回、排风设计、空调方式以及气流组织等方面，阐述了改善室内空气品质的空调系统设计方法和设计理念。     

关于舒适性空调系统中空气过滤器的研究

空调过滤器可以过滤大气中的颗粒污染物,提高建筑环境的室内空气品质。本文对舒适性空调系统中空气过滤器的理论发展、性能指标和标准、常用类型以及过滤器的合理选择进行了介绍。     

霉菌生长对建筑和IAQ的影响与控制策略

霉菌生长使墙体表面装饰材料因霉变而损坏剥落，严重影响墙体的使用寿命和美观。此外，霉菌的生长还导致室内空气品质变差，威胁到人体的健康。本文从霉菌的生长条件出发，介绍了用数学模型预估霉菌生长的基本方法，提出控制霉菌生长的一些基本措施。最后提出了在我国中南和南方地区进行霉菌对建筑影响研究的重要性。     

建筑节能技术措施浅论

建筑节能可通过采用不同的技术措施来实现。在实际工程设计中只有对可实施的技术措施进行综合分析、优化采用后，才能达到经济、节能的目的。本文是作者在节能５０％试点工程的几点研究感受，供商榷。     

Effect of door opening on the performance of displacement ventilation in a typical office building

The purpose of this paper is to investigate, using a validated computational fluid dynamics simulation, the effect of the position of doors on performance of the displacement ventilation system. The results are reported in terms of thermal comfort and indoor air quality. The study focuses on a typical Hong Kong office under local thermal and boundary conditions. It was found that the presence of large heat sources such as from a window can cause the lateral movement of airflow, disrupting the convection effect which the displacement ventilation system relies on. Doors can create this situation when they are opened by changing the thermal boundary conditions of indoor spaces. The designer should be made aware of this possibility and make appropriate design decisions to accommodate for this fact.     

Effect of internal partitions on the performance of under floor air supply ventilation in a typical office environment

This paper presents a case to investigate the effect of partitions in an office on the performance of under floor air supply ventilation system via computational fluid dynamics. The assessment is in terms of thermal comfort and indoor air quality with the use of a validated computer model. The results indicate that the partitions may significantly affect airflow and performance of a under floor air supply ventilation system. In particular, the presence of a gap above the partition wall is able to improve air distribution owing to less air re-circulation in the upper zone. Its effect on thermal comfort and indoor air quality indicators are evaluated.     

Indoor air quality audit implementation in a hotel building in Portugal

Hotels are designed to provide high levels of comfort for guests; however, frequent complaints related to uncomfortable thermal environment and inadequate indoor air quality (IAQ) appear. On the other hand, there is little research concerning IAQ audits of hotels up to now.