共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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氟硅酸及其盐类和冰晶石的制备 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
用萤石(CaF2)和二氧化硅(SiO2)在稀硫酸水溶液中于一定温度下搅拌反应产出氟硅酸。将氟硅酸转化成氟硅酸盐。将氟硅酸钠用作制冰晶石的原料,使反应生成物再用,可望降低冰晶石的制造成本 相似文献
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高分子比冰晶石的生产工艺与应用 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
近几年,中国铝工业发展迅猛,设计规模及装备水平不断提高,进一步提高电流效率,降低原料消耗及延长电解槽寿命等技术问题仍是电解铝工艺技术进步的焦点和难题。冰晶石作为电解铝工业的辅助原料,其产品质量的优劣对电解铝工艺,特别是焙烧启动技术及槽寿命至关重要,本文从高分子比冰晶石的生产工艺及其在电解铝焙烧启动应用方面作一简要论述。冰晶石主要生产工艺传统冰晶石生产工艺分子比一般控制在1.8~2.2之间,而且杂质含量较高,难以满足电解铝工业发展的需要。随着铝电解技术的进步及大型预焙烧技术的发展,近期铝电解用冰晶石工艺研究及技术… 相似文献
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含适量 F 和 HCl 约10%的冰晶石母浪浸出未煅烧粘土得 AlCl_3溶液,对其用 D2EHPA 萃取除铁·将 AlCl_3、NaCl,HF 三溶液反应得冰晶石·发现粘土中铝、硅、铁的浸出效果和冰晶石中SiO_2含量与冰晶石母液中 F 浓度有关,冰晶石中 Fe_2O_3含量与 AlCl_3溶液是否除铁有关。控制冰晶石母液中的 F14~21g/l 和对 AlCl_3溶液的萃取除铁,能得质量良好的冰晶石.研究表明,为生产冰晶石提供了利用廉价原料的途径。 相似文献
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碳酸化法合成冰晶石工艺研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文探讨了碳酸化法合成冰晶石的工艺条件,确定了影响氟硅酸钠纯碱分解率的主要因素,试验结果表明:NaF溶液的精制和〔6F-〕/〔Al〕、反应温度等对冰晶石性能有显著的影响。通过本课题优化工艺条件后研制的冰晶石样品较目前普遍采用的萤石法生产工艺相比物相纯度高、流动性好。 相似文献
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用氟硅酸钠、铝酸钠为原料合成冰晶石的研究 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
本文介绍用氟硅酸钠、铝酸钠为主要原料合成含F≥52%,AI≥12%,Na≥31%的冰晶石的试制过程;考证了适合于本工艺过程的设备材料;获得了产品质量稳定的结果。 相似文献
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Ashveen V. Nand Sudip Ray Allan J. Easteal Geoffrey I.N. Waterhouse Marija Gizdavic-Nikolaidis Ralph P. Cooney Jadranka Travas-Sejdic Paul A. Kilmartin 《Synthetic Metals》2011,161(13-14):1232-1237
Polyaniline was chemically synthesized by oxidizing aniline with ammonium persulfate with and without hydrochloric acid (G-PANI and NR-PANI, respectively). NR-PANI and G-PANI were dedoped with ammonium hydroxide to yield NR-PANIdd and G-PANIdd. SEM images revealed a typical granular morphology for G-PANI and G-PANIdd, while NR-PANI, formed using a ‘falling pH method’, and NR-PANIdd, consisted of micro/nanorods and flakes. The samples were characterized using FTIR and the level of oxidation was determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The surface area of the samples was measured by the BET method. The free radical scavenging activity, using the DPPH assay, showed the following ranking: NR-PANI > G-PANI ≈ NR-PANIdd > G-PANIdd. The radical scavenging activity of the polyanilines did not correlate with conductivity or surface area measurements, but was critically dependent upon the level of oxidation, and higher activity was obtained with the more reduced polyaniline samples. 相似文献
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Factors affecting the oxidation nature of magnesium alloys are analyzed by thermogravimetry and microscopy in this study.
The growth mechanisms of protective and non-protective oxide morphologies are proposed.
For more information, contact Frank Czerwinski, Development Engineering, Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd., 560 Queen Street
South, Bolton, Ontario, Canada, L7E 5S5; (905) 951-5000, ext. 3263; fax (905) 951-5365; e-mail fczerwinski@husky.ca. 相似文献
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采用正交试验方法和馏程测定器,分析了影响铝板轧制油机油含量检测的试验因素,提高了分析的准确率,为制定正确的轧制油分析方法提供了试验依据。 相似文献
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J. Badger 《CIRP Annals》2009,58(1):307-34
An investigation was made into the phenomenon of wheel collapse, where power increases steadily with attritious wear until a critical value is reached, upon which power drops rapidly to a steady-state value and the wheel loses its roundness. Causes and mechanisms were investigated, along with the relationships between amount of material removed at collapse, power at collapse, post-collapse steady-state power, cooling, wheel self-sharpening, and G-ratio. Examples from laboratory tests and production tests are used. Practical recommendations are given for delaying or eliminating collapse. 相似文献