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质芽孢杆菌PM13菌株培养基的优化 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对胶质芽孢杆菌PM13菌株进行了培养基成分的优化,考察了培养基各组分对菌体生长和发酵液粘度的影响. 由单因素、正交和均匀实验结果可知,碳源和氮源种类的影响最显著,优化的培养基配方为(g/L):糖蜜3.67,淀粉5.5,豆粕粉7.0, CaCO3 8.5, K2HPO4 2.0, MgSO4×7H2O 1.4, NaCl 0.2. 在此配方下,胶质芽孢杆菌芽孢生成量达2.2×108 cfu/mL,且发酵液稠度系数显著降低到0.028 Pa×sn,可采用常规生物反应器进行规模化发酵. 相似文献
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研究了碳源、氮源和综合因素对白腐菌P.conchatus液体培养产漆酶和生长情况的影响。碳源为葡萄糖,氮源为酒石酸铵时,菌株的产漆酶能力较强;麦麸为碳源,酵母膏为氮源,对菌株的生长最为有利。通过正交实验确定了最佳培养基组成为葡萄糖10 g/L,酒石酸铵5 g/L,大量元素为基础培养基的3倍,微量元素为20 mL。葡萄糖是影响菌株生长的主要因素。 相似文献
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采用单因素法,研究了发酵培养基中碳源浓度、氮源浓度、培养时间以及培养基初始pH等因素对多粘芽孢杆菌发酵的影响。研究结果表明:培养基中糯米粉浓度为14%,酵母膏浓度为5%,培养时间为72 h,培养基初始pH为7.20时,多粘芽孢杆菌发酵效果最佳,其最终效价可高达1200μg/mL以上。 相似文献
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实验以硫磺菌为材料,在适宜的外部培养条件(培养温度为25℃、装液量75 mL/250 mL、摇瓶转速为150 r/min培养120 h)下,通过选取不同氮源(包括黄豆浆、尿素、牛肉膏、蛋白胨、(NH4)2SO4)、不同碳源(葡萄糖、蔗糖、淀粉、乳糖)、酸碱度几个单因素的控制以及正交实验,采用液体发酵技术培养菌丝体,以菌丝体湿重为指标,确定了硫磺菌的液体培养的适宜培养基配方。结果表明:以17.5 g/L的黄豆浆为氮源,20 g/L的葡萄糖为碳源,初始pH为5.5的配方既能获得高产又较为方便经济。 相似文献
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直接降解木质素的漆酶/木聚糖酶体系的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对一株高产漆酶及伴有木聚糖酶和少量纤维素酶的菌株,用不同的碳源和氮源对其调控培养,合成漆酶/木聚糖酶体系。实验结果表明,最佳的碳源是可溶性淀粉,用它作碳源,漆酶活性高达730IU/mL,木聚糖酶活性是4.49IU/mL,纤维素酶活性只有0.23IU/mL;最佳的氮源是蛋白胨,用其作氮源,合成漆酶活性可达812IU/mL,木聚糖酶活性是4.68IU/mL,纤维素酶活只有0.09IU/mL。 相似文献
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以淀粉废水为碳源培养高产絮凝剂的菌株NII4,研究培养菌投加量、温度、通气量、氮源和氮投加量对微生物絮凝剂絮凝效果的影响。结果表明,微生物絮凝剂的最佳培养条件是:菌悬液投加量为3 mL、温度为30℃、摇床转速为160 r/min,淀粉发酵培养基中有机氮源脲与无机氮源硫酸铵复合使用最佳比的情况是:当总氮的质量浓度为500 mg/L时,脲与硫酸铵的质量比为3∶2,此时絮凝率最高达91.58%;当总氮的质量浓度为200mg/L时,脲与硫酸铵的质量比为3∶1,此时絮凝率最高达90.88%。 相似文献
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乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)是十分重要的化工中间体,其下游产品较多。江苏某化工厂开发生产乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品三十多个,年生产规模三万多吨,是国内以乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)为中间体生产精细化学品的综合骨干企业。针对乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品废水特点,该厂结合企业实际,开展了产品优化,结构调整,清洁生产,资源循环利用,节水降耗等工作,从源头削减了污染物的生产。同时投资二千多万元新建预处理装置三套,6000m3/d废水生化处理装置一套,使全厂乙烯酮(双乙烯酮)下游产品的废水得到了有效的治理。 相似文献
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D. G. Gordeev L. F. Gudarenko M. V. Zhernokletov V. G. Kudel’kin M. A. Mochalov 《Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves》2008,44(2):177-189
A semi-empirical equation of state for metals is described. Its capabilities are demonstrated by the example of the equation
of state for aluminum. New experimental data are presented on the location of the isentrope of aluminum for unloading from
the state at p = 229.71 GPa on the shock adiabat to an aerogel (SiO2) of density 0.08 g/cm3.
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Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 44, No. 2, pp. 61–75, March–April, 2008. 相似文献
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Jorge Marcelo Romero Soledad Bustillo Hugo Enrique Ramirez Maisuls Nelly Lidia Jorge Manuel Eduardo Gómez Vara Eduardo Alberto Castro Alicia H. Jubert 《International journal of molecular sciences》2007,8(7):688-694
A thermochemical rather simple experimental technique is applied to determine the enthalpy of formation of Diperoxide of ciclohexanone. The study is complemented with suitable theoretical calculations at the semiempirical and ab initio levels. A particular satisfactory agreement between both ways is found for the ab initio calculation at the 6–311G basis This set level. Some possible extensions of the present procedure are pointed out. 相似文献
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A perturbation viscometer is a differential capillary viscometer that measures the logarithmic viscosity gradient of the viscosity-composition curve for gas mixtures. Measurements are made at different gas mixture compositions. Integration of the logarithmic viscosity gradients measured over the full composition range gives the mixture viscosity relative to the viscosity of one of the pure components of the gas mixture. This method is attractive because, for measurements of equal precision, integration of the gradients is potentially an order of magnitude more precise than measurement of the viscosities directly. It can also work at high and low temperatures and perhaps high pressures.The perturbation viscometer has been used to make measurements on ideal gas mixtures at ambient and elevated temperatures. The situation is more complicated when the gas mixtures are non-ideal. Extra effects due to density differences, molar volume change on mixing and differential thermal expansion may be measured in addition to the desired viscosity change producing systematic errors in the results. Thus, a more sophisticated apparatus is required. The standard perturbation viscometer has been modified to separate out the extra effects to permit measurement of the true change in viscosity. In addition, the theoretical operation of the modified apparatus has been revised to account for the design changes to permit calculation of the viscosity-composition profiles from the results.The apparatus has been tested using helium-HFC-125 mixtures and two new viscosity-composition profiles are presented for these mixtures at 23 and . Internal consistency tests have been used to confirm that the data produced are of high quality with an estimated uncertainty in the viscosity ratio data at of 0.9% and at of 1.5%. 相似文献
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塔设备改造选型的分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
就当前扩产增容中塔设备设计和改造时板式塔和填料塔的选型问题加以分析。在评述目前国内常用的几种塔板和新型填料之后,着重介绍一种新型塔板(导向梯形浮阀塔板)和一种新型填料(波环填料——乾隆帕克)。 相似文献