共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 656 毫秒
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采用多天线发射方式保障通信信息的安全传输是物理层安全通信研究领域中常采用的手段之一,但这种方式会导致发射信号高峰均功率比的缺点,从而影响合法用户的通信性能。该文从多天线发射的加权系数出发,定义了基于多天线发射方式的物理层安全通信信号峰均功率比(PAPR)概念,并且针对随机天线阵物理层安全通信系统提出一种基于部分传输序列的物理层安全通信信号PAPR抑制算法。仿真结果表明该文提出的PAPR抑制算法能在不降低发射信号安全性能的条件下有效地降低发射信号的PAPR值。 相似文献
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短波通信信道具有频率选择衰落特性,相干带宽是描述单载波系统平坦衰落信道带宽的重要参数。提高相干带宽有利于系统使用更大的带宽来实现高数据速率传输并且有助于减少接收机的复杂度。该文提出一种利用发射端窄波束成形在空间上将发射能量集中于主路径且抑制其它路径信号来提高短波信道相干带宽的方法,并利用自适应技术来建立及保持点对点之间的窄波束通信。理论研究表明,该方法能有效地提高信道相干带宽。该文以中距离短波通信为例,计算了使用不同发射天线数时的相干带宽值,计算结果证实了该方法的有效性。 相似文献
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频率选择性衰落MIMO信道容量分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着传输速率越来越高,信号所占用的带宽越来越宽,实际信道呈现出频率选择性衰落特性.根据频率选择性衰落信道特性,建立了频率选择性衰落MIMO信道模型,采用频域和时域的方法研究了在频率选择性衰落下,发射端已知和未知信道状态信息的MIMO信道容量,并给出了相关的仿真结果.研究结果表明:在相同发射功率和传输带宽下,MIMO系统可以不牺牲信号带宽而显著提高信道的容量,并且天线数量和输入信噪比的大小对信道容量具有不同的影响.研究结果为如何提高频率选择性衰落环境下MIMO信道容量提供了依据. 相似文献
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This work analyzes the performances of Bessel, Gaussian, Butterworth, and Chebyshev (0.1-dB ripple) filters for synchronous baseband digital transmission. Numerical results showing the effects of system parameters such as signal rate, filter bandwidth, filter order, and pulse duty-cycle are presented. For rectangular inputs, linear phase filters perform better than those with nonlinear phase, from the viewpoint of the Nyquist 1 criterion. In terms of the Nyquist 2 criterion, linear phase filters perform better when the input duty-cycle is unity. For lower duty-cycles, there are symbol rate ranges over which nonlinear phase filters perform better. From the viewpoint of symbol time synchronization, the performances of the two types of filter are essentially the same. Linear phase filters are more robust to sampling clock jitter than nonlinear ones when the symbol rate is higher than the bandwidth. Furthermore, it is shown that for linear phase filters it is possible to increase the transmitting rate while keeping the filter bandwidth constant and with only a minor increase in degradation, by using low duty-cycle inputs 相似文献
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In this letter, we propose a systematic technique for optimum data-sequence design for data-aided (DA) estimation of synchronization parameters. It is assumed that the system operates in burst mode, transmitting a linearly modulated information signal over an additive white Gaussian noise channel. The method is based on the minimization of the corresponding Crameacuter-Rao lower bound subject to a power constraint and is applied in four practical receiver synchronization contexts: estimation of the symbol timing with known carrier frequency offset and either known or unknown carrier phase, joint estimation of the symbol timing and carrier phase with known carrier frequency offset, and joint estimation of the carrier phase and carrier frequency offset with known symbol timing 相似文献
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MQAM信号调制方式盲识别 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
该文提出了一种MQAM信号调试方式的盲识别算法。算法首先通过信号频谱粗略估计信号载频和带宽,从而进行下变频和低通滤波。然后通过信号包络平方的频谱估算出波特率,结合符号定时完成信号的波特率采样。最终计算MQAM信号矢量图中最小环带的方差,完成调制方式的识别。该MQAM信号调制识别算法无需载频和波特率等先验信息,对载波残余不敏感,没有复杂的迭代过程,可以应用于实际信号的调制识别。仿真表明信噪比在16 dB,码元数目为2400时,对5种QAM信号的识别率达到99%以上,证明了其有效性。 相似文献
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分析数字视频广播(DVB)-S2相对DVB-S的新特性和发展现状,提出一种基于TDQR-C005F的DVB-S/S2载波信号接收参数的搜索方案。重点针对宽带信号载波的中心频率和带宽参数的搜索技术,以及信号频道的符码率、编码码率和导频参数的三级搜索技术进行分析研究。与传统算法相比,算法和系统快速有效地解决了对DVB-S/S2突发信号的检测识别。实验表明,除对极少带宽小于2 MHz的DVB信号难以锁定外,系统对其他常规DVB-S/S2信号实现了准确锁定,识别搜索率达到97.5%。 相似文献
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A vestigial sideband system seems attractive for transmitting video signals over media of limited bandwidth. Linearity constraints in the unavoidable intermediate equalizers (repeaters) limit the level of the transmitted carrier to such an extent that envelope detection is precluded. In a proposed video system the transmitted signal includes a partially suppressed carrier and an out-of-band pilot tone. At the receiver a voltage of the exact carrier frequency is regenerated from this pilot tone. But synchronous detection of a video signal requires the exact phase of the incoming carrier as well. Distortion considerations limit the width of the guard bands around the partially suppressed carrier to such an extent that conventional filtering cannot be used to retrieve its phase. A special type of a phase-locked loop which adjusts the phase of the locally generated carrier to that of the incoming partially suppressed one was therefore designed and tested. Design considerations, circuit diagrams and test results for this circuit are presented here. Subjective tests have demonstrated the feasibility of the proposed system for transmitting a video signal of 1-MHz bandwidth over a repeatered twisted pair. 相似文献
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A new joint frame synchronization and carrier frequency offset estimation scheme in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems is proposed in this paper, where both frame synchronization and carrier frequency offset estimation can be performed by using only ONE training symbol. Frame synchronization and carrier frequency offset acquisition are performed simultaneously in the proposed scheme. Reliable frame synchronization is obtained in the proposed scheme even in low SNR. The maximum carrier frequency offset acquisition range of the proposed scheme can be up to one half of the total signal bandwidth. The same training symbol can also be utilized to carrier frequency offset Fine Adjustment, which estimates the remaining carrier frequency offset after acquisition with higher accuracy. The performance comparison of the proposed Fine Adjustment algorithm and Schmidl's algorithm by using computer simulation illustrates and verify the superior performance of the proposed algorithm with regard to estimation accuracy. 相似文献
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