共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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选择聚酰胺为柱填料,以商品茶多酚为原料,考察了溶剂的不同比例、洗脱剂pH值、温度、流速等对纯化分离L-表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(-)-EGCG)影响.获得的工艺条件是:在玻璃层析柱(500 mm ×20 mm)中,装填聚酰胺(粒径150~75μm)树脂,上样量为42.9mgTP/g树脂,用洗脱剂(甲醇:水=4:1),pH3.5~4.5,温度为室温(或25℃),流速为4.0mL/min的情况下洗脱,可以得到(-)-EGCG的纯度达93%以上. 相似文献
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采用无水乙醇对茶叶进行浸提,用乙酸乙酯和蒸馏水分别对浸提液进行萃取后浓缩包含表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯[epigallocatechin gallate,(-)-EGCG]在内的黄酮类物质。利用聚酰胺装填的层析柱对茶叶中的(-)-EGCG进行分离,并对分离产品结果进行分析。本实验以活性炭为脱色剂,考察了活性炭的用量、脱色时间、脱色次数、脱色后溶液pH、乙酸乙酯与水的配比以及洗脱荆中乙醇浓度等条件对实验结果产生的影响。在各项条件最优的情况下,每10g绿茶可以提取出纯度大于98%的(-)-EGCG单体0.39g。 相似文献
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本文以茶叶粗茶多酚为原料,研究了大孔吸附树脂法分离纯化表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(EGCG)的工艺条件。本文首次报道,采用AB-8大孔树脂,在中温条件下以10%的乙醇为洗脱剂,可以获得纯度90%以上的EGCG,回收率可达90%以上,且产品中咖啡因含量可低于0.5%,本方法可适合工业化生产需要。 相似文献
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研究弱酸环境下pH值对表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(epigallocatechin gallate,EGCG)的影响,以及在非超声场和0.25W/cm2、135kHz超声场中EGCG的稳定性,利用高效液相色谱对其进行定量分析。结果显示:温度为20℃、相同pH值时超声场中EGCG的稳定性均低于非超声场;pH6.2、超声40min时EGCG的损失率为10.70%,是非超声场的5.63倍。通过线性回归计算,确定EGCG在非超声场及超声场中的反应均符合一级反应动力学规律。超声场中,EGCG的反应速率常数为0.00228min-1,是非超声场的4.3倍;反应活化能为22861.13kJ/mol,比非超声场降低了14.0%;指前因子为28.30s-1,比非超声场提高了13.5%。 相似文献
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采用荧光光谱和紫外-可见光谱法研究表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(Epigallocatechin gallate,EGCG)和米糠蛋白(Rice bran protein,RBP)之间的相互作用。结果表明:EGCG对RBP有较强的荧光猝灭作用,为且动态和静态混合淬灭。EGCG与RBP在290、300、310 K时相互作用的表观结合常数分别为1.322 8×10~6、1.504 2×10~6、1.817 6×10~6 L/mol,对应的结合位点数分别为1.387 8、1.327 0、1.377 0。同步荧光光谱、紫外-可见光谱和三维荧光光谱表明EGCG主要影响RBP色氨酸残基空间结构的微环境,使其周围的疏水性下降。热力学参数表明EGCG与RBP结合的主要作用力为疏水相互作用。根据F?ster非辐射转移理论计算了不同条件下EGCG与RBP结合距离r为0.800 4 nm。建立了不同温度下EGCG与RBP结合率的理论模型,发现RBP的结合率随着EGCG浓度增大而减小,温度对两者的结合率无显著影响。 相似文献
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表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(epigallocatechin gallate,EGCG)是茶叶中主要的活性成分之一,具有抗氧化、抗炎症、抗癌等生理功效.在癌症的治疗和预防研究中,研究者将EGCG作为一种高效的天然化学预防剂,并期望将EGCG开发为保健食品和药品.本文就近年来国内外对EGCG抗癌活性、抗癌机理(抗氧化、抑制血管生成、诱导癌细胞周期阻滞、诱导癌细胞凋亡、抗炎症)方面的研究工作进行概述;并就当前EGCG在抗癌方面存在的缺陷提出解决方案和可实行的改进技术措施. 相似文献
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皮肤吸收过量紫外线后引起的红肿、晒斑、皱纹等一系列现象被称为皮肤光老化.表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(epigallocatechin gallate,EGCG)作为茶叶中主要的活性成分,除具有抗氧化、抗突变和抑制肿瘤形成和迁移的作用外,在抗炎方面也有着显著作用.研究表明在紫外线引起的皮肤炎症反应中EGCG可以通过直接(清... 相似文献
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表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(epigallocatechin gallate, EGCG)是茶叶中的主要活性成分,具有抗炎、抗氧化等诸多生物活性。然而,体内、体外实验结果与流行病学研究存在较大差异,主要原因是EGCG不稳定、生物利用度低。EGCG口服后只有极少数能被肠道所吸收,难以发挥其药理特性。随着科技的发展,科学家们发现纳米化技术能够提高EGCG稳定性,改善EGCG生物利用度。还能够在纳米颗粒上添加靶向分子,使其能定向输送到特定部位,提高EGCG药理特性。纳米化EGCG在食品、医药领域具有广阔前景。碳水化合物、脂质和蛋白质等经过纳米化处理后可以作为包裹EGCG的材料。但是目前关于纳米化EGCG的研究主要集中在体内体外的实验,缺少临床数据支撑,还需要对其安全性和药代动力学等进一步补充和深入研究。因此,本文综述了EGCG吸收、代谢及纳米化EGCG研究进展,以期为EGCG进一步的开发利用提供借鉴。 相似文献
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《Journal of dairy science》2022,105(9):7322-7333
Yogurt, a traditional fermented dairy product, is made with a starter that contains Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus delbrueckii ssp. bulgaricus. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different concentrations of epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG; 0, 0.5, 1.0, 3.0, and 5.0 mg/mL) on the growth, metabolism, and acid production of lactic acid bacteria, as well as the texture, stability, and antioxidant activity of fermented milk (yogurt). The results showed that a low concentration of EGCG had no significant effect on the acid production capacity of the starter or on the water-holding capacity of the yogurt but did increase its viscosity. A high concentration (5.0 mg/mL) of EGCG delayed the acid production rate of the starter and decreased the water-holding capacity, but significantly increased the antioxidant activity of yogurt. The addition of EGCG significantly increased the hardness of yogurt. Therefore, EGCG can improve the texture of fermented milk and enhance its antioxidant activity and stability, thus improving the overall quality of yogurt. 相似文献
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Lipophilised epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) derivatives and their antioxidant potential in food and biological systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ying ZhongFereidoon Shahidi 《Food chemistry》2012,131(1):22-30
Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) was structurally modified for enhanced lipophilicity and hence expanded applications, as well as improved cellular absorption in vivo. Ester derivatives of EGCG with stearic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid were prepared. All EGCG derivatives inhibited oxidation of bulk oil, and their potency was superior or similar to that of the parent EGCG molecule. The derivatives were more efficient than EGCG in inhibiting oxidation in a β-carotene/linoleic acid emulsion and pork model systems, and their efficiency correlated well with their lipophilicity. In biological systems, the ester derivatives showed higher cell membrane affinity and therefore better cellular absorption than EGCG. The derivatives were more effective than EGCG against Cu2+-induced LDL-cholesterol oxidation and also effectively inhibited hydroxyl and peroxyl radical-induced DNA scission and UV-induced liposome oxidation. These results suggest that EGCG esters may be used in food as lipophilic alternatives to EGCG, without compromising functional and physiological properties. Moreover, EGCG-polyunsaturated fatty acid esters may render additional advantages to human health. 相似文献
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建立了一种利用高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定绿茶提取物原料中表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯(EGCG)含量的方法。通过对流动相组成、色谱柱、流速及温度等色谱条件的选择及优化,得到了适合EGCG检测的色谱条件:色谱柱TSK-GELODS-100V,流动相组成甲醇∶水∶乙酸=23∶75∶2的,流速1.0mL/min,检测波长276nm,柱温24℃。实验结果表明,EGCG在含有咖啡因及与EGCG类似物质的复杂体系中被快速、高效地检出。同时,该方法操作简单,检测效率高,重现性好,可以有效地节约实验成本,进一步证明了该方法可行性。在实际测定中,可以实现原料检测工作的快速、高效运行,适合企业对绿茶提取物原料中EGCG的质量控制。 相似文献
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Potent inhibition of VEGFR‐2 activation by tight binding of green tea epigallocatechin gallate and apple procyanidins to VEGF: Relevance to angiogenesis 下载免费PDF全文
Christina W. A. Moyle Mark S. Winterbone Wendy J. Hollands Yuri Alexeev Paul W. Needs Paul A. Kroon 《Molecular nutrition & food research》2015,59(3):401-412
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目的 为探究微波降解EGCG方法制备EGC的效果,以EGC得率最大化为目标,探究微波降解的最佳工艺参数,并建立反映各参数间关系的二次多元方程模型。方法 本研究采用EGCG溶液为原料,运用微波加热降解EGCG制备EGC,通过梯度设置EGCG浓度、微波时长、微波强度三个工艺参数,进行单因素实验、响应面分析及最佳工艺组合验证实验,优化确定EGCG微波降解制备EGC的最佳工艺参数。结果 综合单因素实验及响应面分析,得到的最佳微波降解参数为:EGCG浓度5mg/ml、微波时长3.5min、微波强度为400W,且利用响应面法建立了EGC得率(Y)与EGCG浓度(A)、微波时长(B)、微波强度(C)的二次多元方程模型:Y=59.52+8.38*A+5.38*B+3.53*C-4.04*AB+6.92*AC-9.19*BC-9.99A2+0.0786*B2-15.36*C2,模型中,EGC得率最高可达62.08%。对最佳微波降解工艺参数进行验证实验,EGC得率为63.40%,与模型预测值接近。结论 运用微波降解EGCG制备EGC具有操作简单,可行性高的优势,且EGC得率稳定性高。 相似文献
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Xin Zhang Fei Xu Yuan Gao Jing Wu Yi Sun Xiaoxiong Zeng 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2012,47(10):2151-2157
In this study, response surface methodology was applied to determine the optimal conditions for the extraction of tea polyphenols, EGCG and theanine from summer green tea. As results, the optimal extraction conditions were determined to be temperature 96 °C, time 40 min and ratio of water to raw material 16 mL g?1. Under these optimal conditions, the experimental values for tea polyphenols, EGCG, theanine and IC50 for DPPH free radical scavenging activity were 133.41 ± 3.12 mg gallic acid g?1, 30.23 ± 1.22, 3.99 ± 1.13 mg g?1 and 724.95 ± 15.12 μg mL?1, respectively. There was no statistical difference at significant level of 0.05 between the experimental and predicted values. The results suggested that the regression models were accurate and adequate for the bioactives extraction from summer green tea. 相似文献