共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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通过实验室4辊轧机和保护气氛管式退火炉,对0.04C钢CSP工艺生产的3姗热轧板进行冷轧(至0.8mm)和退火试验,并用蚀坑法对退火试样进行织构分析;同时对包钢薄板厂CSP3mm热轧板冷轧的1.2姗板卷退火试样进行了X-射线检测。结果表明,1.2mm SPCC冷轧板退火织构表层有较弱的{111}织构组分,中心层没有发现有利于提高钢的深冲性能的{111}织构。1.2mm板卷退火试样{111}/{100}取向密度比为2.0~3.0,与实验室蚀坑法的试验结果一致。 相似文献
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为了选择合适的模型来模拟CSP工艺轧制低碳锰钢的组织变化,首先采用Jonas、Sellars、Saito、Yada等人开发的模型进行模拟,然后采用轧卡试验进行了工业试验验证.轧卡试验和计算结果表明:Jonas模型预测的晶粒尺寸在第一道次较实测值偏小,而在最后几道次较实测值偏大;Yada模型预测值较实测值偏小;Sella... 相似文献
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采用金相显微镜和QUANTA-400型环境扫描电子显微镜研究了包钢CSP工艺冷轧薄板生产过程中的组织演变,用化学相分析及X射线小角散射法研究了不同状态钢板中第二相的成分、数量及粒度分布。结果表明:包钢CSP薄板坯中复合夹杂物的数量极少。在CSP工艺冷轧薄板生产过程中,热轧板、冷硬板和退火薄板沿宽向边部的组织均较中部的组织细小,且热轧状态下最为明显。作为冷轧基料的CSP工艺热轧板中稳定氧化物夹杂的总量(质量分数)仅约14.3×10-6。冷硬板和退火薄板中的析出相主要为纳米级的M3C型和MC型析出物。冷硬板退火后M3C型析出物的总量比MC型析出物的总量多26~27倍。 相似文献
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通过轧制试验和性能检测,得到了冷轧微碳钢轧制工艺参数和退火温度对深冲性能的影响关系。通过X射线衍射仪测定了轧制织构,并且进行了ODF定量分析,使检测的塑性应变比r^-值与织构分析一致,为制定冷轧微碳钢的轧制和退火工艺参数提供了依据。 相似文献
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Mathematical Modelling on the Microstructure Evolution of X60 Line Pipe Steel during CSP Hot Rolling
An integrated process modelling system for simulating the microstructure evolution of Nb-microalloyed HSLA steel produced in CSP hot rolling process has been developed on the basis of the microstructure simulation and mechanical properties prediction technology. Thermo-mechanical coupled finite element models for simulating hot strip rolling have been developed and the distribution of equivalent plastic strain through the thickness direction in the rolled material of CSP rolling was carried out. Thus the distribution of temperature, strain and strain rate through the thickness of the steel stocks, as well as the microstructure evolution during hot rolling of X60 line pipe steel strip have been investigated by using the developed integrated process modelling system. In addition the determination and optimization of controllable process parameters during CSP hot strip rolling for the Nb-microalloyed X60 line pipe steel have been implemented, and control strategies such as adopting larger pass reduction in the first stand, and arranging appropriate pass interval times and proper rolling speed, to reduce or eliminate mixed-grains microstructure of Nb microalloyed strip in CSP processing have been proposed. 相似文献
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采用金相显微镜和X射线衍射仪对CSP(Compact Strip Production)稀土板热轧、冷轧及退火3个阶段的组织和织构进行了检测和分析,并结合文献讨论了稀土板组织织构的演变规律。结果表明:稀土冷轧板以{223}<110>、{001}<110>、{112}<110>为主要织构,退火后形成了以{223}<110>和{111}<110>为主的再结晶织构,织构密度均达8. 5以上,{223}<110>和{111}<110>取向差为10°。稀土板开始再结晶需要的温度较高,并且再结晶完成需要的时间较长。再结晶初期织构变化比后期小。试验稀土板退火后{111}/{001}值极大,{111}<011>织构与{111}<211>织构密度差约为6。 相似文献
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为了能给CSP轧制含Nb、V微合金钢时采用的"机架空过"工艺提供理论指导,在采用实测轧制数据验证组织演变模型的基础上,模拟了F2和F3机架空过工艺对组织演变和平均流变应力(MFS)的影响。结果表明:对模拟的钢种,与无空过道次轧制工艺相比,在不降低道次温度的情况下,采用F2机架空过时,可避免混晶,且各道次平均流变应力波动较小。而采用F3空过时,易产生混晶,平均流变应力波动较大。 相似文献
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An integrated process modelling system for simulating the microstructure evolution of Nb-microalloyed HSLA steel produced in CSP hot rolling process has been developed on the basis of the microstructure simulation and mechanical properties prediction technology. 3-D thermomechanical coupled finite element models for simulating hot strip rolling have been developed and the distribution of equivalent plastic strain through the thickness direction of the rolled material by CSP roiling was obtained. Thus the distribution of temperature, strain and strain rate through the thickness of the steel stocks, as well as the microstructure evolution during hot rolling of X60 line pipe steel strip has been investigated by using the developed integrated process modelling system. In addition, the determination and op-timization of controllable process parameters during CSP hot strip rolling for the Nb-microalloyed X60 line pipe steel have been implemented, and control strategies such as adopting larger pass reduction in the first stand, arranging ap-propriate pass interval times and proper rolling speed, to reduce or eliminate mixed grain microstructure of Nb micro-alloyed strip in CSP processing have been proposed. 相似文献
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运用EBSD和X射线衍射技术,研究了模拟CSP流程生产无取向硅钢在热轧-常化-冷轧过程中织构的演变。热轧板沿板厚方向应力场和温度场的差异导致由表至中织构锋锐度增高,织构类型存在明显变化,表层主织构为B类纤维织构,次表层为A类纤维织构,中心层为旋转立方织构{001}<110>。常化过程削弱了这种差异性,但中心层仍保留了一定强度的立方织构{001}<100>。冷轧板表层及中心层的主织构均为{112}<110>、{111}<112>,表层织构锋锐度较中心层的强。分析表明热轧、常化、冷轧织构的演变与基体初始织构、组织密切相关。表层、次表层热轧板织构经常化演化成散漫、分布较均匀的织构,中心层主要织构由{001}<-1-10>绕RD逆时针旋转45°演化至{001}<0-10>。冷轧后织构演变为以{223}<110>为主的B类织构和以{111}<112>为主的A类织构。 相似文献
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通过热力学计算及转炉、LF炉、中间包、铸坯的系统取样与SEM、EDS等检测,对BOF-LF-CSP工艺生产的SPHC钢夹杂物在各工序的种类、数量、变性及组成进行了研究。结果表明,在BOF-LF-CSP过程中, 转炉终点夹杂物以Al2O3为主,在LF炉钙处理后钢水Al2O3夹杂的质量分数降低到铝处理后时的50%,出LF炉时钢中剩余的Al2O3夹杂基本完成了球化变性,并以铝酸钙复合物或硅酸盐结合的镁铝钙复合物为主,球化率约为72%;铸坯内夹杂物的平均粒径为5. 4μm、球化率为75. 8%。Al2O3经历了①Al2O3→CaO·6Al2O3→CaO·2Al2O3或CaO·Al2O3→12CaO·7Al2O3或CaO·3Al2O3;②Al2O3→MgO-Al2O3→MgO-Al2O3-CaO→MgO-Al2O3-CaO-SiO2的演变,正确合理的精炼工艺会使夹杂物充分上浮、球化及变形,提高钢水可浇性及钢材性能。 相似文献