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文章提出准周期一维光子晶体的概念,把一维时域有限差分方法用于一维二元准周期光子晶体构成镜像耦合结构的窄带滤波特性设计研究.数值结果表明,用此结构能实现窄带滤波.进一步研究表明,要实现同一波长的滤波,在其他条件不变时,耦合层的折射率越大,则镜像耦合层厚度越小;在耦合层介质一定时,耦合层厚度决定窄带的位置与带宽;在其他条件一定时,入射角大小决定窄带的位置,入射角度越大,窄带位置越向短波方向移动. 相似文献
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为了设计一种高品质因子的光子晶体微腔和研究单缺陷光子晶体微腔谐振模波长随晶格常数的变化规律,使用时域有限差分法(difference time-domain method)和基于Baker算法的Padé近似方法计算了半导体材料上空气孔阵列光子晶体微腔的谐振模波长和品质因子.得到的新型光子晶体微腔的品质因子达246510,单缺陷光子晶体微腔模波长随晶格常数a和孔半径r的近似为线性变化关系:当孔半径r为一常数时,表现为晶格常数改变1nm,谐振波长变化约3nm,为实际制作光子晶体微腔激光器提供了理论指导. 相似文献
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为了设计一种高品质因子的光子晶体微腔和研究单缺陷光子晶体微腔谐振模波长随晶格常数的变化规律,使用时域有限差分法(difference time-domain method)和基于Baker算法的Padé近似方法计算了半导体材料上空气孔阵列光子晶体微腔的谐振模波长和品质因子.得到的新型光子晶体微腔的品质因子达246510,单缺陷光子晶体微腔模波长随晶格常数a和孔半径r的近似为线性变化关系:当孔半径r为一常数时,表现为晶格常数改变1nm,谐振波长变化约3nm,为实际制作光子晶体微腔激光器提供了理论指导. 相似文献
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基于偏振模式不同的光波在二维光子晶体中的传播特性不同,设计出一个支路半径相同的Y型二维光子晶体偏振光分束器.通过时域有限差分法对该分束器进行数值计算与模拟分析.结果表明,该分束器能够实现TE模和TM模平行、高效分束.当波长为1.55μm的高斯脉冲入射时,TE模透射率可达97%,TM模透射率可达93.5%,且该结构尺寸仅有6.3μm×6.8μm.这些特性使其在未来的集成光路中具有很好的应用前景. 相似文献
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文中介绍的8通道模拟带通滤波器,是针对水声换能器的前级功率放大而设计的。电路以压控放大芯片VCA810为核心,采用基于四阶切比雪夫带通滤波器的模拟电路设计方法。通过EDA电路电路设计软件完成电路板设计与元器件选取,利用LabVIEW虚拟仪器软件与实验室仪器建立连接,实现软硬件协同测试,从而得到精确的数据和预期的目标。系统测试结果表明:带内输出信号幅度稳定在10Vp-p,在310~490 kHz频带内频谱波动小于0.5 dB。各通道幅度不一致性与相位差均小于5%。 相似文献
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《Digital Communications & Networks》2020,6(1):136-143
In this paper, dual L defected hexagonal Photonic Crystal Ring Resonator (PCRR) using Channel Drop Filter (CDF) is designed for Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (CWDM) systems. In this structure, the external rods of the ring resonator are arranged in a hexagon and the internal rods are removed in L arrangement for introducing defects. Scatter rods are used to prevent leakage. By using the L defected hexagonal resonator, a multi-channel CDF is designed, which exhibits multiple wavelengths of CWDM (1500 nm–1600 nm) region. In addition, the selection of rod size and the position of rods in the proposed multi-channel CDF are validated by varying the radius of coupling and scattering rods, as well as the position of resonators, respectively. By using plane wave expansion and opti Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method, the electromagnetic wave propagation and the photonic band gap are obtained. 相似文献
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In this paper, a channel drop filter based on two-dimensional photonic crystal ring resonator (PCRR) is proposed. The proposed structure consists of bus waveguide, dropping waveguide and a ring resonator. We have focused on improving the dropping efficiency and quality factor of the structure by applying different optimization techniques. Optimized channel drop filter using PCRR is designed, and it is extended to drop three different channels by changing the inner rods radius in each ring resonator that act as a demultiplexer. As designed structure drops three different channels such as 1524, 1544 and 1565 nm, the band gap for the structure is calculated and observed by plane-wave expansion method. The normalized transmission spectra and resonance wavelengths for different radius are obtained using two-dimensional finite-difference time-domain method. The proposed PCRR-based demultiplexer has the channel spacing of about 20 nm which fulfils the requirements of coarse wavelength-division multiplexing systems. The size of the demultiplexer is small; hence, it can be utilized for photonic integrated circuits. 相似文献
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带反射腔的光子晶体分插复用器 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出一种由二维光子晶体构成的四端口滤波器。该滤波器含三个微腔,其中两个是参数完全相同的波长选择性反射腔,用于波长选择性的反射反馈。另外一个是下载腔,用于下载特定的波长光波。利用耦合模式理论(CMT)分析了该滤波器的滤波特性,得出了实现完全下载滤波的条件,即通过改变两波长选择性反射腔到下载腔之间的距离,使之满足晶格周期的奇数倍。并且用FDTD方法对该器件进行了数值分析,显示了该器件上下载的的可行性。 相似文献
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Delphi Gholamali Olyaee Saeed Seifouri Mahmood Mohebzadeh-Bahabady Ahmad 《Photonic Network Communications》2019,38(2):250-257
Photonic Network Communications - In this paper, 2-channel and 4-channel optical demultiplexers have been designed based on photonic crystal nano-ring resonator. The structure of both... 相似文献
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In the present work, a nanostructure of trapezoid photonic crystal ring resonator-based channel drop filter is designed for wavelength division multiplexing systems (WDM) to drop a channel at a center peak wavelength of 1543 nm. The proposed channel drop filter is composed of bus waveguide, drop waveguide, trapezoid nanoring resonator and reflector in a two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal lattice with circular rods arranged in air host. The trapezoid nanoring resonator is playing a very important role in WDM systems for dropping a single channel over a wide wavelength range. The photonic band gaps of perfect lattice structure and non-perfect lattice structure are absolutely calculated by plane wave expansion method. The functional properties of the designed filter are evaluated by finite difference time domain method (FDTD). The functional properties are center peak wavelength, dropping efficiency, passband width and quality factor. The FDTD method results show dropping efficiency is 100%, and quality factor is about 514.33 which are highly suitable for WDM systems. Further, lattice constant, inner and outer rod radius and refractive index difference of the structure are varied to tune the filter center peak wavelength and its corresponding functional parameters effects are investigated. The proposed nanoring resonator-based optical filter is ultra-compact size around \(14\, \upmu \hbox {m} \times 8.4\, \upmu \hbox {m}\); hence, it is extremely suitable for WDM-based photonic communication systems and photonic integrated circuits. 相似文献
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《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》1999,11(1):63-65
A reconfigurable 16-channel 100-GHz spacing wavelength-division-multiplexed drop module for use at 1550 nm was demonstrated using silicon microelectromechanical system (MEMS) optical switches and arrayed waveguide grating routers. Through-channel extinction was greater than 40 dB and average insertion loss was 21 dB, Both drop-and-retransmit of multiple channels (11-18 dB contrast, 14-19-dB insertion loss) and drop-and-detect of single channels (>20-dB adjacent channel rejection, 10-14-dB insertion loss) were implemented 相似文献
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Imada M. Noda S. Chutinan A. Mochizuki M. Tanaka T. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2002,20(5):873-878
This paper describes a theoretical and experimental analysis of the channel drop filter using a single defect formed near the two-dimensional (2-D) photonic crystal slab waveguide. First, we calculate the transmission spectrum of a 2-D photonic crystal waveguide and show that high transmittance for a wide wavelength range (/spl sim/60 nm) is obtained in the 1.55-/spl mu/m region. We also show that a defect state having a wavelength within the high transmission wavelength range can be formed in the photonic bandgap by introducing a single defect of appropriate radius. Next, we fabricate several devices and show that the emission wavelength from each defect can be tuned by changing the defect radius. The measured tuning characteristics coincide well with the calculated results. From the near-field pattern of the device, we estimate the emission efficiency of the present device at almost a few tens percent. We clarify the structural condition in order to obtain the maximum output efficiency and show that tuning of emission wavelength while maintaining high output efficiency is possible by selecting appropriate defect radius and position. Based on these results, we propose an ultrasmall channel drop filter for a wavelength-division-multiplex optical communication system. 相似文献
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Hyunsoo Kim Seong-Ju Park Hyunsang Hwang 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》2002,49(10):1715-1722
A promising fabrication method and an innovative geometrical design for highly efficient GaN-based light-emitting diodes (LEDs) were investigated based on the current spreading phenomenon. Based on theoretical considerations, it was possible to determine the critical transparent-electrode thickness, which resulted in significant improvements in the electrical and optical characteristics of LEDs. In addition, we were able to define conditions for an ideal geometrical design and the resulting product exhibited significant improvements in characteristics in spite of the fact that a transparent electrode, acting as a p-type current spreader, was not used. Considering the simple fabrication process and good device performance, the proposed fabrication methods, as well as the innovative geometrical design, have considerable promise for use in practical applications. 相似文献