三陷波微带超宽带滤波器设计

旨在解决超宽带滤波器存在的尺寸偏大、陷波个数不足的问题,采用改进的多模谐振器以及新型缺陷接地结构,提出了一种具有三陷波和较好选择性的微带超宽带滤波器.设计谐振器在阶梯阻抗谐振器两侧和下方加载枝节,构建了超宽带滤波器的通带和两个陷波,并设计缺陷地面结构,在增加陷波的同时对陷波特性加以改善.经仿真显示,该滤波器通带带宽为2...     

基于倒π型谐振器的双陷波微型超宽带滤波器设计

针对传统的超宽带滤波器设计尺寸偏大和陷波深度不足的问题,提出了一种基于倒π型谐振器的双陷波超宽带滤波器。通过在超宽带滤波器两端加载宽型开路枝节在通带内形成传输零点,并在滤波器上方耦合倒π型谐振器,实现通带内的双陷波特性。选用高介电常数的基板材料大幅度缩小滤波器的整体设计尺寸,实现微型化设计。测试结果表明,该滤波器通带范围为2.9～12.0 GHz,通带内插入损耗在1 dB以内,在5.76～6.14 GHz和7.82～8.45 GHz陷波深度分别达到了-20.6 dB和-31.6 dB。测试结果和仿真结果基本一致,说明该滤波器在通带内能够有效地避免无线局域网WLAN信号(5.725～5.850 GHz)和X波段卫星信号(7.900～8.395 GHz)的干扰,为平面型陷波超宽带滤波器的设计提供了新的思路。     

基于加载谐振器的陷波超宽带滤波器的设计

采用加载谐振器结构,设计了一款在8 GHz处具有陷波特性的超宽带滤波器,有效地避免了X波段卫星通信系统(7.9~8.395 GHz)的连续波对超宽带通信系统的干扰。在三模谐振器的基础上加载中心加载谐振器,通过调整加载谐振器的参数对陷波频率进行调控,使得滤波器在超宽带范围内产生陷波。利用HFSS进行仿真后结果表明,该超宽带滤波器的通带在2.5~10.3 GHz,通带范围内插入损耗在0.9 d B左右,带外衰减十分陡峭。其陷波中心频率发生在8.19 GHz,在陷波频段(7.98~8.40 GHz)范围内最小插入损耗低于–7 d B,具有良好的抑制水平,整体性能表现优良。实际测试结果与仿真结果基本一致,性能指标能够达到设计要求。     

基于缺陷地面结构的超宽带微带滤波器的设计

针对传统的超宽带滤波器存在陷波深度不足的问题,基于新型缺陷地面结构和加载枝节的方法设计了一款超宽带滤波器.该结构通过内嵌、折叠开路枝节来形成双陷波带,在保证尺寸紧凑的同时实现了对陷波的需求.为了保证陷波深度,在超宽带滤波器两端加载了不对称倒T型枝节.通过刻蚀新型缺陷地面结构来增强带外抑制特性以及陷波深度.该滤波器工作频...     

基于折叠枝节加载多模谐振器的超宽带滤波器

针对超宽带滤波器的插入损耗和选择性问题,提出一种基于折叠枝节加载多模谐振器结构的超宽带滤波器。通过调节谐振器的阻抗比及电长度比,可以控制谐振频率。仿真与实验结果吻合良好,表明采用折叠枝节加载形式,可以使滤波器具有低插入损耗和良好的选择性。通带范围在2.9~10.7 GHz,带内插入损耗优于1 d B,实现相对带宽114%。     

基于新型谐振器的超宽带带通滤波器

采用两个新型四阶阶梯阻抗谐振器设计出一种新型超宽带带通滤波器,四个1/4波长的耦合线被平行放置于输入输出端,起到增加耦合强度的作用,三个谐振频率被调整在超宽带带宽(3.1 GHz～10.6 GHz)内。通过优化后,该滤波器在通带内具有五个传输极点,频带宽度在3.6 GHz～10.5 GHz,通带内回波损耗优于15 dB,最小插入损耗为0.6 dB,满足超宽带的传输要求。仿真结果显示,文中设计的滤波器具有小型化、低插入损耗和较好的带外特性等优点。     

基于方开环谐振器的双陷波超宽带滤波器

针对超宽带系统易受窄带信号干扰的问题,设计了一种可以抑制无线局域网络(WLAN)和卫星通信信号干扰的双陷波超宽带带通滤波器。该滤波器的主要谐振结构由T型枝节加载的多模谐振器组成,改进的T型枝节增加了两个传输零点,同时减小了滤波器尺寸;通过耦合方开环谐振器,实现了两个陷波特性,调节谐振器尺寸,可以得到所需的陷波频率。测试结果表明,该滤波器的尺寸仅16.7mm×8.5mm,中心频率为6.9GHz,通带为3.0~10.8GHz,陷波中心频率在5.8GHz和8.04GHz,衰减最低点分别为-27dB和-18dB,仿真与测量结果有较好的一致性。     

新型超宽带带通滤波器

提出了一种新型的短接环形多模谐振器,适合于构成超宽带带通滤波器。利用该多模谐振器的前三个谐振模式构成滤波器的整个通带．并提出通过改变多模谐振器阻抗比来控制该带通滤波器的相对带宽的方法。该结构具有易于级联的特性。通过级联可明显改善阻带特性。给出了一个单元以及三个单元级联后的滤波器结构以及通过仿真和实验获得的性能参数,验证了所设计的新型超宽带带通滤波器的有效性。     

一种具有陷波特性的超宽带带通滤波器

采用修改的多模谐振器(MMR)结构,在输入端与输出端开槽形成交叉耦合,实现了一种结构紧凑、频率选择性较高的超宽带(UWB)带通滤波器。修改的多模谐振器能产生5个模式和2个在高低截止频率附近的传输零点,提高了频率选择性。在滤波器的基础上,通过加载谐振器,形成在8.11 GHz处具有陷波特性的超宽带带通滤波器。利用HFSS13.0验证设计原理。仿真结果表明,该超宽带带通滤波器通带为2.61~11.21 GHz,陷波频率为8.11 GHz,能有效抑制X频段(7.91~8.31 GHz)卫星通信系统对超宽带通信系统的影响,适用于超宽带无线通信系统。     

基于耦合传输线多陷波超宽带滤波器的设计

为滤除窄带信号对超宽带通信系统的干扰,提出了一款具有多陷波特性的超宽带滤波器。采用λ/4平行耦合线构造结构紧凑的滤波单元节,并通过单元节级联的方式实现三陷波特性。将扇形枝节接入短路枝节匹配线,有效抑制了高次谐波。将环形谐振腔引入带阻单元,获得了良好的矩形系数。该滤波器的体积仅为25. 5 mm×49.9 mm×0. 6 mm,结构紧凑。仿真结果显示:滤波器的工作带宽为3 ~10 GHz,三个陷波频段为3. 5 ~3. 6 GHz、5. 7~5. 9 GHz 和7. 9 ~8. 1 GHz,有效滤除了WiMAX(3. 3 ~3. 6 GHz)、WLAN(5. 7 ~5. 8 GHz)以及X 波段卫星通信系统(7.9 ~8.4 GHz)的干扰。该滤波器通带内插入损耗较小且带外谐波抑制良好,抗干扰能力强,适用于各种超宽带系统。     

Dual-band bandpass filter based on mixed electric and magnetic coupling of the hybrid quasi-lumped resonator

A novel compact dual-band bandpass filter based on mixed coupling of the hybrid quasi-lumped resonator is proposed. The filter is composed of two independent signal paths, each can generate one passband with two identical hybrid quasi-lumped resonators. The proposal combines the mixed electric and magnetic coupling technology with this novel resonator in the filter design. Analysis of the filter has been done with the equivalent circuit method. To validate the approach, a dual-band bandpass filter operating at 2.4/5.2 GHz has been fabricated. Both passbands were realised with mixed coupling. An additional transmission zero is generated at either passband. Final fabricated filter has good band skirt, low insertion loss and good out-of-band performance. Reasonable agreement is found between the calculated, simulated and measured results. The implementation area is 0.21λ_g × 0.12λ_g.     

A wideband stepped-impedance rectangular-ring resonator bandpass filter with multiple notched bands

A configuration of wideband bandpass filter (BPF) with multiple notched bands is presented. Proposed BPF is based on stepped-impedance resonator. By utilising dual stepped-impedance resonators in folded topology a rectangular-ring resonator is formed. Two notched bands in the passband are achieved without using asymmetrical coupled lines. In other words, the filter configuration is capable of producing notched bands. It should be noted that additional information on filter performance and design is presented. Measurement results are presented to approve propounded filter characteristics. The measured passband of the second proposed filter is from 3.68 to 10.2 GHz with insertion loss of –1.76 dB in the first passband at the centre frequency of 4.45 GHz. The measured notched band frequencies are about 5.45 and 7.95 GHz with rejection of –21.77 and –20.82 dB, respectively. The return loss in the passband is better than –11.4 dB.     

基于环形谐振器的平衡式带通滤波器

提出了一种基于多模环形谐振器实现的平衡式带通滤波器, 其主要由加载了电阻和短路枝节的环形谐振器和两对平衡端口构成.所提出的滤波器能够以单个谐振器获得差模的双模响应, 并且具有结构简单, 共模抑制高, 带宽可进行有限控制(4% ~ 9%)的优点.为验证理论预期的可实现性, 在RO4003C基板上设计了一个工作在1.87 GHz的平衡式带通滤波器.实验结果表明该滤波器的20-dB阻抗匹配带宽为8.9%, 中心频率处的插入损耗为0.86 dB, 在1 ~ 3 GHz频率范围内的共模抑制大于30 dB.     

基于C型DGS的双通带滤波器设计

基于环形谐振器的基础结构,提出了新型C型缺陷地结构(defected ground structure,DGS)的双通带滤波器。利用C型DGS结构的高阻抗传输线特性,通过调节C型DGS结构的长度与宽度尺寸,可以实现对双频段带通滤波器的工作频段控制。最后给出了一个2.4 GHz和3.45 GHz工作频段的微带双通带滤波器设计实例,其测试结果与仿真结果吻合。     

Compact wideband bandpass filter using quad mode resonator

This paper presents a compact wideband bandpass filter for TETRA band applications. The proposed filter design is based on a quad mode resonator designed using small rectangular loop loaded with four Stepped Impedance Stubs (SISs) and a short circuit stub. The four modes of the resonator help in generating a wide passband. The use of SISs makes the filter compact. In addition to four transmission poles, the resonator inherently generates a transmission zero above the higher end of passband. Two transmission zeros are generated by the input/output coupling which helps in increasing the selectivity and also for achieving wide stopband. This filter provides a 3 dB fractional bandwidth of 30.33% and maximum insertion loss of 1.3 dB at the center frequency 0.36 GHz with a compact size of 0.125 λ_g × 0.085 λg (4.1 × 2.78 cm²).     

Multi-mode multi-band bandpass filter using hexagonal patch resonator

Resonant performances of the hexagonal resonators are analysed, and new tri-mode tri-band bandpass filter which operates at 2.5/2.8, 5.2/5.5 and 7.9/8.5 GHz with insertion loss of no more than 1.3 dB is presented by using a single fractal hexagonal resonator. It shows with fractal-shaped defection in hexagonal patch, filter performance is greatly improved and dual and tri-band bandpass filters can be implemented. The tri-band designs are demonstrated by experiment. The new hexagonal filter has outstanding advantages of multiple-band operation, miniature size, simple and compact structure without resonator coupling gaps. All these features are quite useful for applications in RF circuits.     

New compact ultra wideband bandpass filter using modified multi-mode resonator

A new compact ultra wideband (UWB) bandpass filter (BPF) using modified multi-mode resonator (MMR) is presented. The filter consists of a multi-mode resonator with dual spur-lines for providing the dual notch bands at 5.2 and 5.8 GHz and connected with a stepped impedance structure for controlling the transmission zeros at lower and higher passband edge. The interdigital coupling input/output (I/O) lines are used for coupling enhancement. The |S₂₁|-magnitude and the frequencies of notch bands can be well determined by tuning the dimensions of the dual spur-lines. The designed procedures are discussed and good agreement between the measurement and EM simulation are compared.