共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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针对HSDPA(高速下行分组接入)系统中几种支持非实时业务的经典分组调度算法Max C/I(最大载干比)和PF(正比公平)算法缺乏系统公平性的问题,提出一种基于HSDPA的快速公平分组调度算法。此算法在保证信道瞬时条件和系统吞吐量的前提下,旨在为那些平均吞吐量低于某一阈值的用户提供优先被服务的机会。仿真结果表明,此算法较之Max C/I和PF算法能够保证用户间的长期公平性。 相似文献
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对轮询算法、最大载干比算法和比例公平算法三种经典的调度算法进行了深入的研究,并在MIMO系统环境中,对它们的性能进行了计算机仿真。从基本原理和仿真结果两个方面,对上述三种调度算法的公平性和系统吞吐量性能进行了对比分析,证明了轮询算法具有最好的公平性性能,最大载干比算法具有最好的吞吐量性能,比例公平算法则很好的在两者之间取得了一个平衡。 相似文献
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该文研究了LCR TDD系统中先进的RRM(无线资源管理)算法及其它关键技术对分组业务的影响,提出了一种基于速率预测的正比公平算法,通过动态系统级仿真得出结合智能天线(SA)或联合检测(JD)的不同调度算法对于数据业务吞吐量的改善,并横向对比了以上关键技术分别对于系统性能提升的作用。最后通过对仿真结果的评估,可以发现采用联合检测与智能天线相结合,并使用新的RRM算法不仅能够保证服务用户的公平性,而且对处于交叉时隙的分组数据用户的吞吐量的改善也是很明显的。 相似文献
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一种新型的OFDMA系统调度算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近年来正交频分多址接入(OFDMA,Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Access)技术在无线通信中的应用越来越广泛。针对OFDMA系统中的资源调度问题,介绍和分析了OFDMA系统中常见的分组调度算法-轮询算法、最大载干比算法和比例公平算法,并且提出了一种结合了遗传搜索的自适应调度算法。最后在此基础上对这四种分组调度算法进行了仿真和分析,仿真结果表明,不管是系统吞吐量还是公平性,自适应调度算法都有较好的性能提升。 相似文献
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快速调度机制使系统可以根据所有用户的情况决定哪个用户可以使用信道,以何种速率使用信道,信道总是被与信道状况相匹配的用户所使用,这样在每个瞬间都可以达到最高的用户数据速率和最大的数据吞吐量,但同时兼顾每个用户的等级和公平性。文章首先对基于非实时业务无线分组调度算法进行分析,然后对各种算法在公平性方面进行了仿真。仿真分析表明:RR(轮询调度)、PF(正比公平)和APF(自适应正比公平)算法完全位于公平准则曲线的右侧,因此满足公平性准则的要求;RR算法具有最好的公平性。 相似文献
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WFQ流量调度算法研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
高速包交换电路常常需要为各种不同要求的服务公平地分配带宽,在公平分配带宽的同时还需要满足这些服务的服务质量(QoS)参数.不同QoS需求的业务将被复用到同一条输出链路上,要为它们公平地分配带宽就需要用到各种各样的流量调度算法.加权公平队列(WFQ)是一种常用的流量调度算法.它不仅能保证带宽分配的公平性,而且具有较好的时延性能.文章较为详细地讨论了WFQ算法的基本原理. 相似文献
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Li Wang Yu-Kwong Kwok Wing-Cheong Lau Vincent K.N. Lau 《Mobile Networks and Applications》2004,9(4):297-309
In a distributed mobile computing system, an efficient packet scheduling policy is a crucial component to achieve a high utilization of the precious bandwidth resources while satisfying users' QoS (quality of service) demands. An important class of scheduling techniques, namely, the wireless fair queueing algorithms, have been extensively studied recently. However, a major drawback in existing approaches is that the channel model is overly simplified – a two-state channel (good or bad) is assumed. While it is relatively easy to analyze the system using such a simple model, the algorithms so designed are of a limited applicability in a practical environment, in which the level of burst errors is time-varying and can be exploited by using channel adaptive coding and modulation techniques. In this paper, we first argue that the existing algorithms cannot cater for a more realistic channel model and the traditional notion of fairness is not suitable. We then propose a new notion of fairness, which bounds the actual throughput normalized by channel capacity of any two data connections. Using the new fairness definition, we propose a new fair queueing algorithm called CAFQ (Channel Adaptive Fair Queueing), which, as indicated in our numerical studies, outperforms other algorithms in terms of overall system throughput and fairness among error prone connections. 相似文献
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Scheduling schemes play a key role in the system performance of broadband wireless systems such as WLANs/WMANs. Maximal SNR and round robin are two conventional scheduling strategies that emphasize efficiency and fairness, respectively. The proportional fair scheme provides a trade-off between efficiency and fairness, and has been well studied in TDMA and CDMA systems. In this article we extended the PF scheduling scheme to OFDM-based BWSs (OPF). In addition, we propose three variations: adaptive OPF (AOPF), multimedia AOPF (MAOPF), and normalized MAOPF (NMAOPF) in order to meet the QoS requirements for multirate services in multimedia systems. The adaptive modulation and coding schemes in time varying and frequency selective fading are considered. The system performances of the algorithms are compared in terms of efficiency (throughput and mean packet delay) and fairness (user satisfaction rate and average user rate). Joint physical and media access control layer simulation results show that AOPF and MAOPF can improve throughput at the cost of fairness, and NMAOPF can provide the highest throughput without losing fairness. 相似文献
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Efficient utilization of network resources is a key goal for emerging broadband wireless access systems (BWAS). This is a complex goal to achieve due to the heterogeneous service nature and diverse quality of service (QoS) requirements of various applications that BWAS support. Packet scheduling is an important activity that affects BWAS QoS outcomes. This paper proposes a novel packet scheduling mechanism that improves QoS in mobile wireless networks which exploit IP as a transport technology for data transfer between BWAS base stations and mobile users at the radio transmission layer. In order to improve BWAS QoS the new packet algorithm makes changes at both the IP and the radio layers. The new packet scheduling algorithm exploits handoff priority scheduling principles and takes into account buffer occupancy and channel conditions. The packet scheduling mechanism also incorporates the concept of fairness. Performance results were obtained by computer simulation and compared to the well known algorithms. Results show that by exploiting the new packet scheduling algorithm, the transport system is able to provide a low handoff packet drop rate, low packet forwarding rate, low packet delay and ensure fairness amongst the users of different services. 相似文献
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分组调度是HSDPA的核心技术之一,对网络性能有重要影响。在HSDPA分组调度功能和实现的基础上,重点分析对比3种典型分组调度算法原理及其对系统的影响,并通过实际测试验证,明确了不同调度算法对小区吞吐率的影响。结论:MAXCI算法下能够得到最大的系统吞吐量,公平性最差;RR算法公平性最好,系统资源利用率最低,吞吐率最小;EPF算法既考虑了用户的公平性,也能从一定程度上保证比较高的系统吞吐量,是一种实用的调度方法。 相似文献
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该文研究面向电网业务质量保障的5G 高可靠低时延通信(URLLC)的资源调度机制,以高效利用低频段蜂窝通信系统内有限的频谱和功率资源来兼顾电力终端传输速率和调度时延、调度公平性,保障不同电力业务的通信质量(QoS)。首先,基于URLLC的高可靠低时延传输特性,建立电力终端多小区下行传输模型。然后,提出面向系统下行吞吐量最大化的资源分配问题模型并对其进行分步求解,分别提出基于定价机制与非合作博弈的功率分配算法和基于调度时延要求的改进比例公平算法(DPF)动态调度信道资源。仿真结果表明,提出的资源调度方法能在保证一定传输可靠性和公平性的条件下降低电力终端调度时延,满足不同业务等级的QoS需求,与已知算法对比有一定的优越性。 相似文献