一种改进的IR-HARQ功率分配方案

为了保证信息在无线衰落信道条件下的稳定传输,提出了一种基于正交幅度调制(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation,QAM)的增量冗余混合自动重传请求(Incremental Redundancy Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,IR-HARQ)功率分配方案,计算了基于QAM的IR-HARQ传输链路的互信息,以提高数据吞吐率为目的提出了混合传输策略.在瑞利衰落信道下将该方案与最大化互信息策略和逆信道策略进行Matlab仿真比较,结果显示提出的混合传输策略有更高的数据吞吐率,且随着重传次数的增加,数据吞吐率迅速接近遍历容量.     

一种MIMO-WLAN的跨层速率控制方案

针对下一代无线局域网高速率演进的要求,该文提出一种跨层的多输入多输出(MIMO)系统速率控制算法。首先分析了保证业务误码率的物理层吞吐率最大的速率控制算法存在的不足;然后结合自适应调制编码技术,实现了基于预测的MAC(Media Access Control)层吞吐率最大的跨层速率控制算法。仿真和分析表明算法可以取得近似优化的速率选择结果,能够保证业务的误码率性能,提高业务的吞吐率。该文的算法计算简单、预测准确、运行高效,不仅可以实现闭环速率控制,还可用于帧重传和多业务调度等应用的速率控制。     

射频供能无线传感器网络高能效数据收集方案

在射频供能无线传感器网络中,提高网络能效和吞吐率是一个重要的研究问题.该文统筹考虑信道分配、节点的能量阈值以及MAC（Medium Access Control）帧分块重传机制,提出高能效和高吞吐率的数据收集方案;推导了节点的充电时间、节点传输一个MAC帧的平均能耗和平均时延、网络能效和吞吐率,定义了网络效用函数,形成了最大化网络效用的优化问题.通过调整效用系数并求解优化问题,可以获得使网络能效和吞吐率最大化的最优能量阈值和MAC帧最优分块个数.仿真结果表明,所提方案的能效和吞吐率高于已有方案.     

信道估计误差场景MIMO ARQ系统中的模式切换

该文研究了多输入多输出(MIMO)系统自适应模式切换问题,综合考虑了实际系统中4个影响模式切换的因素:信道估计误差,系统丢包率限制,自动请求重传技术,离散的发送速率及实际的编解码性能。论文推导了复用和分集模式的吞吐率表达式,提出了吞吐率最大化的MIMO模式切换方法。仿真表明该文提出的自适应模式切换方法能明显提升系统的性能,所考虑的4个因素会对两种传输模式性能以及切换点产生影响。     

一种无线网络中基于ARQ的拥塞控制方法

提出了一种适用于无线网络的基于多拒绝自动请求重传（ARQ）算法的拥塞控制方法。谊方法结合随机早探洲（RED）算法,通过ARQ发送窗口和分割队列长度以及重传率进行拥塞控制。仿真表明,这种方法能预测链路拥塞,反馈链路拥塞程度,提高链路吞吐率。     

基于线性预编码的新型MIMO-HARQ方案

本文研究了多输入多输出系统中基于线性预编码的混合自动请求重传后合并方案,本方案根据各子数据流多次重传所经历的空间子信道增益与功率分配以及当前的空间子信道增益来确定当前数据流的置换方式和功率分配,补偿各子数据流空间增益差异,以获得更多的空间分集增益.此外,在接收端采用最大后验概率准则对重传数据合并进一步提高性能.仿真结果表明,该方案能够有效提高系统吞吐率,降低误比特率.     

可并行识别的分组动态帧时隙ALOHA标签防碰撞算法

该文针对现有动态帧时隙ALOHA标签防碰撞算法的系统吞吐率低、算法效率低等问题,提出一种可并行识别的分组动态帧时隙ALOHA(PIGDFSA)标签防碰撞算法。该文以实验为基础,探索了待识别标签数、标签分组数、帧长对系统吞吐率与标签碰撞率的影响,研究了提升系统吞吐率与降低标签碰撞率的策略与方法。结合射频识别(RFID)的多天线系统,引入FastICA技术,从而实现碰撞时隙重新定义,并以此为基础,利用未识别标签数目自适应确定分组数与帧长。仿真结果表明:PIGDFSA算法在标签数达到2000时,算法吞吐率仍能稳定在92%以上,与FSA-256, GDFSA, BSDBG等算法相比具有更高的算法吞吐率,更少的空隙时隙,更高的算法效率。     

基于非均匀星座的改进ARQ方案及其性能分析

本文针对调制阶数大于4的MPSK和MQAM调制，在重传中采用非均匀星座图和符号比特重新排序，提出了一种改进的ARQ方案。通过对AWGN信道下ARQ方案进行理论分析和数值仿真，表明基于非均匀星座的新方案在信道条件较差时能有效地提高重要比特的可靠性，若重传中结合符号比特重排和分组合并，则可使接收端解调合并后的比特可靠性趋于均匀且总体得到提高，从而有效地减少重传次数，提高系统的吞吐率。由于本文所提方案并不改变调制解调规则和数据分组长度，故容易实现和控制。     

基于HARQ的TD-LTE基站性能测试方案

提出了一种基于HARQ(混合自动重传请求)的TD-LTE基站性能测试方案,利用安捷伦基带信号发生器与信道仿真仪N5106A PXB实时接收来自TD-LTE eNB的反馈信号并根据接收到的指令动态调整上行信号的编码冗余因子以达到在各种衰落条件下测试eNB吞吐率的目的.该测试方案可以模拟终端与基站的通信及反馈过程,从而准确测量TD-LTE基站的吞吐率及系统性能.     

TDD慢衰落无线通信系统的预重传协同GBN-ARQ算法

提出一种新的适用于TDD慢衰落的TDMA无线通信系统的预重传协同GBN-ARQ算法(PC-GBN-CARQ,pre-repeat cooperative go-back-N automate repeat request)。利用TDMA的多址特性,使得数据源和中继可同时参与出错分组的重发过程,大大提高了数据分组的重发成功率;数据源在发送的每组数据分组时加入8bit的附加信息,将数据源利用TDD上下行信道相关性预测已发数据分组中哪些可能出错的结果告知中继,使中继也能像数据源那样提前重发这些可能出错的数据分组,以便提高系统的传输效率。仿真结果表明,归一化吞吐率在0.7左右,该算法较普通GBN-ARQ算法大约有5dB的信噪比增益。     

采用光硬限幅器和RS码的多波长OCDMA性能分析

提出了一种采用多个光硬限幅器和RS信道编码的多波长光码多分址（MW OCDMA）系统,理论分析了其误码率和（BER）和归一化吞吐量性能.结果表明,采用光硬限幅器的MW OCDMA系统BER性能将明显改善,进一步采用RS信道编码后,MW OCDMA系统BER性能将大大改善.另一方面,采用光硬限幅器的MW OCDMA系统的归一化吞吐量明显提高,特别是归一化吞吐量峰值提高了约1倍,但进一步采用RS信道编码后,MW OCDMA系统的归一化吞吐量并没有提高,在系统负载量不是很大的情况下还略有下降.     

Improvement of normalized throughput in WDM ＋ OCDMA system using optical hard-limiters

Recently,because of advantages of high-speed opticalprocessing and si mple network control ,the optical codedivision multiple access (OCDMA) has become a hotscheme in LAN and access network[1-5]. According tothe spreading mode, OCDMAcan be mainly dividedi…     

Dynamically reducing retransmission control forslow-frequency-hopped communication systems

A dynamically reducing retransmission control scheme is proposed for slow-frequency-hopped communication systems. In the proposed scheme a transmitter defers transmission of a new packet until all the other transmitters receive positive acknowledgments, so that the number of active transmitters are dynamically reduced. The performance of the proposed scheme is compared with the conventional scheme, in which a transmitter is permitted to transmit a new packet in any slot, in terms of the normalized throughput and the 98% packet transmission delay. The numerical results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional scheme, although for some values of the number of transmitters the conventional scheme has higher normalized throughput     

Radio resource management in multiple-chip-rate DS/CDMA systemssupporting multiclass services

This paper is concerned with radio resource management in multiple-chip-rate (MCR) DS/CDMA systems accommodating multiclass services with different information rates and quality requirements. Considering both power spectral density (PSD) over a radio frequency (RF) link and the effect of RF input filtering on the receiver in MCR-DS/CDMA systems, criteria for call admission are presented and the system performance is derived. The system performance in MCR-DS/CDMA systems is strongly affected by radio resource management. A minimum total-power-increment-based resource management scheme for an efficient resource management is proposed. The performance of this scheme is compared with that of a random-based resource management scheme in terms of the new call blocking probability, handoff call dropping probability, and normalized throughput. In addition, in order to reduce the handoff call dropping rate, reallocating subsystems assigned for communicating calls is proposed. The minimum total-power-increment-based resource management scheme yields better performance than the random-based resource management scheme for multiclass services     

Multilevel-coded QAM with MIMO turbo-equalization in broadband single-carrier signaling

A new scheme employing multilevel coded bit-interleaved transmission allowing for efficient turbo-equalization is proposed for multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) broadband single-carrier signaling. The proposed scheme is based on block-partitioned hierarchical constellations and offers robustness in data throughput efficiency against varying spatio-temporal characteristics of fading channels. The proposed scheme is compared to a standard bit-interleaved-coded-modulation (BICM) system in frequency-selective channels, and found to offer better overall throughput. It is also shown that level-wise retransmission control with the proposed multilevel single-carrier signaling scheme can offer further throughput improvement. Channel measurement-based simulations are used to evaluate performances of both schemes in real fields. Channel parameter analysis using a superresolution technique is performed to clarify the underlying reasons for the performance characteristics of the systems.     

提高卫星通信系统吞吐量的复数域网络编码算法

针对传统卫星通信系统吞吐量不高的问题,本文提出了一种基于复数域网络编码（CFNC）的卫星通信系统方案。该方案在发送前对信号进行符号级的CFNC编码,在不增加终端发射功率的情况下提供比传统卫星通信系统更高的吞吐量,并适用于多用户网络。该方案同时适用于基于处理转发器和透明转发器的卫星平台。特别是在双向卫星通信系统中,与基于伽罗瓦域网络编码（GFNC）的系统相比,本文提出的方案不仅具有更高的吞吐量而且更具有普适性。      

Proportional fairness in MAC layer channel access of IEEE 802.11s EDCA based wireless mesh networks

Fairness provisioning in IEEE 802.11s EDCA based Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) is a very challenging task due to relayed traffic and traffic load variation among mesh routers. Because of bursty traffic in general purpose community wireless mesh networks, proportional fairness is more suited than max–min fairness, where mesh routers and clients should get channel access proportional to their traffic load. However, proportional fairness is hard to achieve by solving optimization function because of non-linearity and non-concave property of the objective function. In this paper, a probabilistic approach is proposed to provide proportional fairness without solving global non-linear and non-concave optimization. Every mesh node use a load estimation strategy to estimate total traffic load that it needs to forward. The required channel share of a mesh node should be proportional to its traffic load, whereas, the total normalized channel share for all the contending mesh nodes should be kept less than unity to satisfy the clique constraint. The network architecture and contention property in WMN are explored to deduce the required channel share of mesh nodes. A probabilistic approach is used to tune the contention window based on the difference between actual channel share and required channel share, so that the node with more traffic load gets more channel share. A discrete time Markov Chain based modeling is used to deduce the overall network throughput for the proposed scheme. Simulation result shows that the proposed scheme works better than the standard IEEE 802.11s based EDCA MAC in terms of fairness and throughput.     

Spectrum efficiency sub-carrier and energy efficiency power allocation for downlink multi-user CoMP in multi-cell system

Coordinated multi-point transmission/reception （CoMP） was proposed currently as an effective technology to improve cell-edge throughput in next-generation wireless systems. Most of the existing work discussed clustering methods mostly to maximize the edge user throughput while neglecting the problem of energy efficiency, such as those algorithm clustering base stations （BSs） of better channel condition and BSs of worse channel condition together. In addition, BSs usually increase the transmit power to achieve higher throughput without any considering of interference caused to other users, that may result in energy waste. The authors focus on the throughput maximizing problem while fully considering energy saving problem in CoMP systems. A coefficient is defined to describe the fitness of clusters. Then a sub-carrier allocation algorithm with clustering method is put forward for CoMP downlink, which can save the transmit power of BS and increase the throughput. Furthermore a power allocation scheme is proposed based on non-cooperation game; in which the transmit power is decreased by BSs generally to reach the Nash equation （NE）. Simulation shows that the proposed sub-carrier allocation scheme and power allocation algorithm are better than the existing ones on users＇ throughput while consumes much less energy.     

Cross-Layer Performance Study of Cooperative Diversity System With ARQ

In this paper, a cross-layer design of a wireless communication system is proposed by considering a quadrature signaling (QS)-based cooperative diversity (CD) system employing truncated stop-and-wait automatic repeat request (ARQ) for error control. The proposed CD-ARQ scheme employs selection relaying at the partner, and all the transmission channels are assumed to exhibit Nakagami-$m$ fading. To analyze the cross-layer performance of the proposed scheme, a Markov model is developed by capturing the effects of correlated transmission errors of the Nakagami-$m$ fading cooperative channels. Based on the analysis, the effective cooperative channel of QS-CD-ARQ is uncorrelated when the normalized Doppler shift of at least one of the user-to-destination channels is higher than 0.2. Performance metrics (e.g., channel efficiency, packet loss rate, throughput, average delay, and jitter) are taken into account in the study. Our numerical results show that the QS-CD-ARQ scheme outperforms both an incremental-relaying-based CD system and a non-cooperative system if the average of the received signal is higher than the receiver sensitivity and if the channel between users is better than the direct transmission channel. In addition, QS-CD-ARQ provides the lowest packet loss rate with the lowest delay among all the schemes for any number of maximum retry limits. Moreover, compared with a scheme that employs incremental relaying, the proposed QS-CD-ARQ scheme is less complex to implement.      

Efficient multi-Gb/s multi-mode LDPC decoder architecture for IEEE 802.11ad applications

This paper presents a novel multi-Gb/s multi-mode LDPC decoder architecture and efficient design techniques for gigabit wireless communications. An efficient dynamic and fixed column-shifting scheme is presented for multi-mode architectures. A novel low-complexity local switch is proposed to implement the dynamic and fixed column-shifting scheme. Furthermore, an efficient quantization method and the usage of a one׳s-complement scheme instead of a two׳s-complement scheme are explored. The proposed decoder achieves very high throughput with minimal area overhead. Post layout results using TSMC 65-nm CMOS technology shows much better throughput, as well as better area- and energy-efficiency, compared to other multi-mode LDPC decoders.