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结合涟钢薄板坯连铸工艺技术,介绍了薄板坯连铸保护渣的设计技术特点和进口中碳钢保护渣的应用情况,重点分析了薄板坯连铸机的国产中碳钢保护渣的冶金性能的优化及改进。 相似文献
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本文综术字连续机的种类,铸坯尺寸,形状,冶炼钢种,化学成分和工艺操作等因素对铸坯表面缺陷的影响,并提出了各种表面缺陷的防止措施,供炼钢工作者参考。 相似文献
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夹杂物是降低铸坯内部质量的重要缺陷。增加连铸机垂直段高度有利于减少铸坯内部夹杂物的数量并改善其分布。为了得出适宜的垂直段高度,采用数值模拟方法研究了连铸机垂直段高度对特厚板坯内部钢液流动和夹杂物运动的影响。研究结果表明,垂直段高度为3.5m时,有利于特厚板坯中夹杂物上浮并良好分布。研究结果对选择特厚板坯连铸机的垂直段高度具有重要意义。 相似文献
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Mould powders impact the stability of the continuous casting process for steel at all casting speeds. The main functions of mould powder are to provide sufficient lubrication and to control the mould heat transfer between the solidifying steel shell and the copper mould. At higher casting speeds associated with thin slab casting, the role of the mould powder is even more important. Actual casting speeds for the thin slab caster at Corus IJmuiden are between 5.4 and 6 m/min; the production level is around 1.3 Mt/year (coils). It has been decided to increase the production of this caster to a level of 1.8 Mt/year (coils). In order to meet this demand, the steel in mould time has to be increased to approximately 85% and the maximum casting speed will be increased to 8 m/min. A collaborative project between Sumitomo Metal Industries (SMI) and Corus IJmuiden was initiated to develop mould powders which facilitate casting speeds up to 8 m/min at the thin slab caster. Main subjects of this project are: mould powder design, characterisation of mould powder and mould slag, trials at the pilot caster of Sumitomo and finally plant trials at the thin slab caster of Corus. A special point of attention is the condition to use mould powder as a granulated material at the thin slab caster. As a consequence, the characterisation work focussed on the choice of raw materials and on the corresponding phase relations at elevated temperatures. Typical of the developed mould powders are so‐called mild cooling properties which will result in a controlled mould heat transfer during casting. In this paper, several aspects of this joint project between Sumitomo and Corus will be described. 相似文献
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采用薄板坯连铸生产高表面质量冷轧钢板的可行性分析 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
薄板坯连铸由于拉速高,结晶器容量小,结晶器钢水液面波动高度和表面流速显著高于传统连铸,因此容易造成保护渣卷渣,这是薄板坯连铸生产高表面质量冷轧钢板钢种的主要困难所在。NUCOR、蒂森一克鲁伯等企业采用薄板坯连铸连轧工艺生产冷轧钢板的实践也表明,在表面质量方面与传统工艺产品尚有较大的差距。采用薄板坯连铸工艺生产优质冷轧钢种,应适当增加铸坯厚度,以降低拉速和增加结晶器对钢水流的缓冲作用,可采用120mm厚铸坯(结晶器出口),3m/min左右拉速。为了减少结晶器保护渣卷渣,应对中等厚度薄板坯连铸结晶器内钢水流动控制(SEN结构参数、SEN浸入深度、拉速等)、电磁制动、保护渣等开展深入的试验研究。 相似文献
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本钢炼钢厂薄板坯连铸机在开浇初期,特别是在低碳钢的生产时,结晶器内几乎每个浇次开浇时都会产生冷齿,由于薄板坯铸机拉速高,冷齿现象极易产生漏钢的事故,并产生7m左右的废坯,增加了生产成本。因此主要对能够引起冷齿的生产和设备各种相关的因素进行分析,并通过生产实践的方法找出最佳的解决办法。 相似文献
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This study investigated the dynamic fluid flow phenomena that occurred in water models of a thin slab caster mould. The flow of fluid caused significant surface waves and was observed to be strongly oscillatory. The magnitude and the period of oscillation of these waves represent potential quality constraints in thin slab casting. The oscillation mechanism is explained in terms of the dynamic balance/imbalance between the pressure gradient across the jet emerging from the SEN and the opposing momentum of the recirculating, entrained flow. 相似文献
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球形空心颗粒状连铸保护渣的开发与应用 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
概述了球形空心颗粒状况保护渣的优点,立足于攀枝花资源条件开发,生产保护渣的工艺流程及其在攀钢1350板坯连铸机上的使用效果。 相似文献