基于应用型人才培养目标的校企合作模式研究

合作教育是地方性本科院校培养应用型人才的重要基础。铜陵学院十分重视校地联合培养人才的工作,从校企合作实际出发,探讨了以应用型人才培养为目标的校企合作、产学结合教育模式,阐述了动态重构应用型人才培养方案、大力建设"双师型"师资队伍、创建实践教学基地的校企合作的具体内容与途径。     

对工程应用型本科院校实践教学改革的战略思考

加强实践教学的改革与建设,是加强学生创新能力的有效形式,是培养学生创新精神和实践能力的重要途径。工程应用型本科院校积极借鉴国外同类院校改革经验,适时转变观念,重构科学、合理的实践教学新体系,创新产学合作新机制,加强双师型师资队伍建设力度,大力实施实践教学管理与质量监控．可以不断提高工程应用型本科院校人才培养质量。     

以服务地方和行业为导向 积极办好工程应用型本科教育

从加强学科专业、师资队伍和办学条件建设,积极构建工程应用型本科人才培养体系,强化产学合作机制等几个方面,总结了黑龙江工程学院以服务地方和行业为导向的工程应用型本科教育实践的经验。     

地方本科院校财会类应用型人才培养模式研究

地方本科院校应以服务地方经济和社会发展为宗旨,培养应用型本科人才.财会类应用型人才培养模式应围绕"构建以能力培养为重心的课程体系,搭建校企联合产学结合的应用型会计人才培养平台,打造理论水平和实践能力兼备的高水平的师资队伍"来进行.     

应用型本科院校人才培养中加强产学研合作的探索与实践

分析了应用型本科院校转型发展期间人才培养现状与存在问题,介绍了应用型人才培养特色与产学研合作形式,结合"学以致用"的办学特点,阐明了在产学研合作背景下应用型本科人才培养与产学研协同创新模式及实施途径,提出了应用型人才培养中实现产学研合作教育可持续发展的建议。     

“新工科”背景下建环专业产学融合协同育人模式探索

在"新工科"背景下,根据建环专业应用型本科教育定位,结合建筑产业发展现状,进行建环专业产学融合协同育人模式探索与实践。搭建校企合作实践创新平台,改革实践教学内容和方法,构建以产业需求为导向、以实践创新能力培养为重点的课程体系及校企有效协同、深度融合的产学合作协同育人模式,创新人才培养保障机制。     

地方院校应用型本科人才培养模式探究

根据地方院校拥有的办学资源及主要服务地方社会经济发展的特点,认为地方院校本科教育应主要培养应用型人才.提出了构建地方院校应用型本科人才培养模式的依据和原则,阐述了应用型本科教育在确立培养目标、专业设置、课程体系和培养途径方面应当注意的问题.     

应用型本科人才培养模式研究与实践

围绕应用型本科院校人才培养模式中培养目标、培养规格、培养过程等要素,结合黑龙江工程学院对应用型本科人才的培养进行研究,探索适合国情的应用型人才培养模式构建。     

理工科背景下应用型本科院校旅游管理专业创新型人才培养模式研究

在信息化和工业化深度融合的背景下,高等教育将会出现一些新的趋势和变化,对人才培养提出新的要求。应用型本科院校旅游管理专业工学结合的实践教学模式已成为国际旅游教育公认的实用型人才培养有效途径。立足学校办学特点,结合其他理工科院校人才培养模式,提出了突出理工科特色、深化教学内容和课程体系改革、发展实践教学模式内容等理工科院校应用型本科旅游管理创新型人才培养模式构建的新思路。     

新建本科院校人才培养模式

高等教育进入大众化教育阶段,人才培养模式面临着改革与转型,如何适应社会发展需要,缩短人才培养与用人需求差距,创新人才培养模式已经成为高校教育教学改革的重要内容。黑龙江工程学院作为应用型本科院校,以培养应用型、复合型、创新型工程技术人才为目标,坚持＂目标多元化、体系开放化、方案弹性化、过程动态化、质量标准化＂的培养理念,确立了＂一条主线、二大体系、三个平台、四个结合、五个质量监控系统＂的人才培养方针,构建了应用型本科院校的应用型人才培养体系。     

转炉炉壳热应力分析

根据实际转炉建立实体模型。以有限元为手段,考虑了炉衬和炉壳材料的物性参数随温度变化的特点和炉衬与炉壳之间膨胀间隙,计算了转炉炉壳在温度载荷和炉衬膨胀压力同时作用下的热应力。所得结果可为转炉炉壳设计提供依据。     

焦炭热性能指标意义浅析

通过对焦炭在高炉内的历程及其变化规律的剖析,阐述焦炭热性能指标的意义,形象地把焦炭在高炉内的损耗分为三部分(M1,M2,M3)。指出M2对焦比及焦炭价格有一定的指导作用。     

Results of treatment of cancer of the cardia

Cancer of the cardia is traditionally discussed with cardiac cancer of the lower portion of the esophagus and upper gastric cancer invading the esophagus, and the specific characteristics of cancer of the cardia have never been clearly defined. We reviewed the outcome of 172 patients with adenocarcinoma of the cardia who had undergone radical surgery between 1949 and 1994 in the Division of Gastrointestinal Surgery of the Cancer Institute Hospital. The centers of the tumors were located within 2 cm above and below the boundary between the esophagus and the stomach, and their longitudinal diameter was less than 8 cm. We divided the patients into an early period (1949-1979; n = 79) and a late period (1980-1994; n = 93), and focused on the historical transition. There were no differences in patient gender or histology between the two periods. However, the late period was associated with fewer cases of esophageal invasion and shorter longitudinal diameter, as the age of the population advanced. The number of advanced cancers such as the localized and infiltrative type had decreased, and early cancer and early clinical stage had become more common, but despite the fact that the number of early cancers had increased, extended dissection, such as thoracic and paraaortic lymph node dissection, was performed more frequently. By clinical stage, the long-term outcome markedly improved in Stage I patient in the late period, and tended to improve in Stage II and III patients. This appears to have been attributable to the prevention of micrometastasis by extended dissection, although the number of early cancers is another major potential cause. There were no differences in the outcome of Stage IV patients between the two periods, and further advances in multimodality therapy must be awaited. The range of resection is basically proximal gastrectomy, and if there are adequate indications, the prognosis is favorable. In view of the status of lymphatic flow and lymph node metastasis, and long-term results, lateroaortic lymph node dissection is important. Since the number of early cancer patients has been increasing, if intraabdominal recurrence is prevented, intrathoracic lymph node dissection will contribute greatly to the outcome of such patients.     

Effect of antibiotics of chemotaxis of human leukocytes

The effect of 20 different antibiotics on chemotaxis by human neutrophils was studied. Human leukocytes incubated with chloramphenicol, rifampin, sodium fusidate, and tetracyclines in vitro showed markedly depressed migration. The mechanisms by which these antibiotics affect leukotaxis are discussed.     

Quality of life of relatives of mental patients

Usage of quality of life of psychiatric patients' relatives as the parameter of estimation of the quality of psychiatric care is considered. By means of standard questionnaire elaborated by the authors as well as by means of both individual and group conversations the quality of life was analyzed in 40 relatives which lived together with psychiatric patients. Different spheres of their life and difficulties (financial, social-psychologic, production) were examined in families with such patients. The defects of psychiatric care that had direct influence on the quality of life of the psychiatric patients' relatives are outlined.     

The effect of amount of possession of the trait of hostility on accuracy of perception of hostility in others.

Some theories of personality hold that an individual's perception of others is influenced by his own personality characteristics; more specifically, that a trait of low social value will be projected more into others, and that insight into the possession of these characteristics reduces this distortion. These 2 hypotheses were tested by having a group of college students rate each other (including themselves) on degree of friendliness or hostility. Agreement with group rating about self yielded the insight score. In general, the hypotheses were supported; the "friendly" Ss were most accurate in their perception of others, and insight was positively associated with accurate perception. From Psyc Abstracts 36:04:4HL16M. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)