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镁铝尖晶石质耐火材料的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以MgAl2O4为骨料,MgO和Al2O3为基质料,通过固相烧结法合成了镁铝尖晶石质耐火材料,考察了原料组成、骨料粒度和成型压力对一步烧结法合成镁铝尖晶石烧结性能的影响.结果表明,随着基质料含量的增加和骨料粒度的增大,试样的线变化率和显气孔率逐渐增大;随着成型压力的增加,试样的显气孔率明显减小,线变化率增加.以镁铝尖晶石(粒度<177μm)为骨料,按镁铝尖晶石,氧化镁,氧化铝的摩尔比为20:40:40配料,在200MPa压力下成型,可以获得显气孔率较低、线变化率适宜的镁铝尖晶石质耐火材料. 相似文献
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介绍了尖晶石质耐火材料的种类、生产方法、制品的性能指标、应用领域及有关的使用效果,分析了组成对制品性能影响的规律。镁铝尖晶石(一般简称尖晶石) 相似文献
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镁铝尖晶石的合成与应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
镁铝尖晶石的合成方法有电熔法和烧结法。利用镁铝尖晶石研制的耐火材料主要有尖晶石浇注料、镁铝尖晶石碳砖、方镁石-尖晶石砖等,可用于钢包内衬及水泥回转窖、活性石灰窖等,抗侵蚀性能好,使用寿命长。 相似文献
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添加剂对合成镁铝尖晶石反应烧结的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了MgCl_2、AlCl_3、MgF_2、AlF_3四种添加剂对合成镁铝尖晶石的影响。结果表明,添加适量的AlF_3,不仅能使镁铝尖晶石相提前大量生成,提高镁铝尖晶石熟料的致密性,改善镁铝尖晶石熟料的显微结构,而且还可以提高以菱镁石和高铝矾土天然原料为原料合成镁铝尖晶石熟料的纯度。 相似文献
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添加轻烧氧化镁对镁铝尖晶石轻质耐火材料烧结性能的影响 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
以工业氧化铝和重烧氧化镁为原料,通过添加轻烧氧化镁微粉的方法,合成了镁铝尖晶石轻质耐火材料,考察了添加轻烧氧化镁微粉对一步煅烧法制备的镁铝尖晶石轻质耐火材料烧结性能的影响.研究结果表明,添加轻烧氧化镁微粉对镁铝尖晶石的烧结具有明显的促进作用,烧结温度越高越有利于镁铝尖晶石的合成. 相似文献
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在方镁石-尖晶石系统中添加3种含锆氧化物,改变了材料的相组成及显微结构,提高了材料的中温强度和热震稳定性。 相似文献
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In order to precisely control the final temperature of molten steel in RH (Ruhrstahl Heraeus)-TOP blowing refining, the final temperature prediction models of molten steel in RH-TOP blowing refining process for Interstitial Free (IF) steel production were established under the condition of oxygen blowing and non-oxygen blowing respectively. The results show that the beginning molten steel temperature of refining and the amount of added scrap were influential factors, the baking temperature in vacuum chamber was a factor that had small influence. When the model was operated, the hitting probability was above 95% (under the condition of both oxygen blowing and non-oxygen blowing) of prediction deviation of ±10 ℃. The accuracy is analyzed. 相似文献
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Corrosion Products and Formation Mechanism During Initial Stage of Atmospheric Corrosion of Carbon Steel 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The formation and development of corrosion products on carbon steel surface during the initial stage of atmospheric corrosion in a laboratory simulated environment have been studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Raman spectroscopy. The results showed that two different shapes of corrosion products, that is, ring and chain, were formed in the initial stage of corrosion. MnS clusters were found in the nuclei of corrosion products at the active local corrosion sites. The ring-shaped products were composed of lepidocrocite (γ-FeOOH) and maghemite (γ-Fe2O2 ) transformed from lepidocrocite. The chain-type products were goethite (α-FeOOH). A formation mechanism of the corrosion products is proposed. 相似文献