共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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建立了热轧带钢层流冷却过程中温度场的三维有限元模型,对3 mm厚带钢轧后冷却过程带钢温度场进行模拟计算,得出卷取温度比现场测量值低9.5 ℃,相对误差为1.42%,验证了模型和假设的合理性。研究了上喷嘴直径对带钢温度的影响,带钢上表面宽度方向上存在2种不同的冷却区域:位于喷嘴正下方层流冷却过程中交替经过冲击区和平流区的区域和位于两喷嘴之间层流冷却过程中只经过平流区的区域,这造成带钢宽度方向上温度分布不均匀。计算结果表明,喷水量保持不变的情况下,存在一个最佳喷嘴直径,使带钢宽度方向上温度分布更均匀。喷水速度保持不变,增加喷嘴的直径有利于带钢宽度上方温度均匀,但增加了喷水量,降低了带钢的卷取温度。 相似文献
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Xiao-lin CHEN Guo-dong WANG Yong TIAN Bing-xing WANG GuoYUAN Zhao-dong WANG 《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2014,21(5):481-487
Taking the element specific-heat interpolation function into account,a one-dimensional(1-D)finite element temperature field model for the on-line control of the ultra fast cooling process was developed based on the heat transfer theory.This 1-D model was successfully implemented in one 4 300mm plate production line.To improve the calculation accuracy of this model,the temperature-dependent material properties inside an element were considered during the modeling process.Furthermore,in order to satisfy the real-time requirements of the on-line model,the variable bandwidth storage method and the Cholesky decomposition method were used in the programming to storage the data and carry out the numerical solution.The on-line application of the proposed model indicated that the deviation between the calculated cooling stop temperature and the measured one was less than±15℃. 相似文献
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�¼��� ������ ��ƽ�� 《钢铁研究学报》2013,25(10):14-19
In order to solve the problems of time-consuming and intense vibration during the calculation process of inverse heat conducting problem (IHCP) with conjugate gradient method (CGM), a non-iterative model was developed based on finite element method (FEM) and related program code was compiled with Fortran. This non-iterative method was then applied to IHCP of laminar cooling process of hot rolled steel plate to calculate the convective heat transfer coefficient in the boundary. Through comparison of the convective heat transfer coefficient obtained by both CGM and the non-iterative method, the results were shown to be consistent with each method. Furthermore, the computing result of the non-iterative method were more stable, and had an obviously faster speed, which eventually cut down the whole computing by 76%. The new method could retain high sparsity of the matrix, which is more concise than the exiting non-iterative method. Besides, the new non-iterative method could also be an efficient way to calculate the heat flux and wall temperature at the same time, which made it possible for real-time output of boundary conditions during laminar cooling process of hot rolled steel plate. 相似文献
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Cooling Efficiency of Laminar Cooling System for Plate Mill 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Heat transfer was researched from a perspective of the industry application. On the basis of the first law of thermodynamics, the cooling efficiency was deduced from the change of enthalpy inside hot plate. The relationship between the cooling efficiency and its influencing parameters was regressed from plenty of data collected from the worksite and discussed in detail. The temperature profiles resulting from the online model and the model modified by regressed formulas were presented and compared. The results indicated that the control accuracy of the modified model was increased obviously. 相似文献