晶莹剔透——琉璃石

历史上,琉璃是世所公认的"佛家七宝"、"中国五大名器"之首."琉璃窗、朱漆门……"汉代童谣清晰地记载,早在汉代琉璃已然被少数王富贵族用于其环境空间的装点,只是因琉璃工艺繁复、价值昂贵,故其制作工艺一直被极少数统治阶层掌控,密不外传.     

我国传统法制思想在当今社会的演变

法家思想自汉代以来就成为了中国历代封建王朝统治阶层的思想,在我国法制史上有着重要意义。19世纪后半期,随着中国开始卷入世界经济全球化,我国传统法制思想也在随之不断演变,并以其不断被讨论的形式得到保护。     

族群身份意识的肢体呈现——一个关于苗族“锦鸡”舞的解读

"锦鸡舞"是苗族众多支系中"短裙苗"的舞种之一,在这也可称"锦鸡苗"。其在作为一种肢体语言和文化形式的同时,在一定程度上隐喻和象征着"锦鸡苗"的审美意识、人生观、世界观及其社会历史。而族群的身份认同、政治与文化差异往往是与艺术紧密相连的,当其社会身份获得相对的独立后,就会有稳固的身份象征与强调意识,在面对他文化的异质性以及族群边界的情境下,分析与理解舞蹈的多维度象征,激发了我对"锦鸡舞"解读为个案进行研究的兴趣。     

从《霓裳羽衣曲》看唐代歌舞大曲的成就

<正>唐代宫廷音乐中的歌舞大曲是一种综合器乐、歌唱和舞蹈,含有多段结构的大型歌舞乐曲。在唐代的宫廷燕乐中,歌舞大曲占有重要地位,而《霓裳羽衣曲》又是歌舞大曲中的优秀作品。无论是音乐还是结构,篇幅都可看出唐代歌舞大曲的繁荣景象。在唐代,歌舞大曲之所以有如此高的地位和成就,既有外部因素,又有内部因素。1、影响其发展的外因有三个方面1.1唐代历史经济、文化为歌舞大曲创造了良好的发展条件。在大唐帝国统治的近300年中,国家强盛、民族和睦、经济繁     

对话汉“俗”与唐“燕”

汉"俗"和唐"燕"在舞蹈的造型、气韵、意向、审美上都在力图不断的接近各自的历史文化特征,同时,作为中国古典舞的分支并致力于以舞蹈的形式传承中华民族的文化品格。汉唐乐舞文化的隔空对话,便在中华传统文化传承与再度创新的历史进程中,变得尤为重要。     

甘肃陇西夹板舞探析

作为我国传统舞蹈之一,夹板舞起源于古代陇西地区的"拍板",是陇西别具特色的民间祭祀舞蹈。该舞蹈的创作是以六合枪等武术套路中的精华部分为基础,是当地民间舞蹈文化的传承与体现。     

浅谈唐代诗赋中的西域乐舞——《柘枝舞》

柘枝舞是唐代流行的三大西域乐舞之一,具有西域乐舞矫健奔放、激情澎湃的鲜明特点。以唐代诗赋为依据,来研究它的起源、风格特征,有助于进一步研究西域乐舞与中原文化的交融与发展。     

浅论冯梦龙“三言”中的女性婚变及其社会意义

明代中后期,在东南沿海出现资本主义萌芽,形成了新兴的市民阶层,他们所表现出来的思想观念及价值取向与中国传统的伦理道德秩序相互融合、相互冲突。冯梦龙感于时代的变化,以婚姻家庭作为折射社会生活状况的缩影,集中地反映这一社会现实。本文试图从"三言"中的女性婚变入手,解析这一特殊社会现象,挖掘其背后的真实原因,并尽可能地揭示女性婚变在男权社会体系多样的社会意义。     

论儒家法律思想对中国传统法律的影响

儒家自春秋时期诞生,儒家思想以"仁""礼"为核心,讲究"宽猛相济,恩威并行",自汉代董仲舒进行补充和创新后,传统儒学发展成为新儒学并成为官方正统法律思想,对后来封建法律产生重大影响,统治了中国上千年,我们要辩证的看待这种影响,古为今用,为现代法制建设服务。     

浅谈舞蹈“三道弯”

"三道弯"的形态在女性舞蹈中已经愈来愈引起人们的关注。本文以女性的自然体态"三道弯"曲线的构成为基础,从舞蹈艺术的表演、创作、审美视角出发,通过描述性研究并思维论述,阐述了"三道弯"在舞蹈这个特殊的表现艺术中是不可缺少的,并给予了它合理理论及实践依据。     

浅析高速公路工程招投标中的最低评标价法

结合目前高速公路施工项目招投标活动的实际情况,阐述了最低评标价法的概念,归纳了其优点及存在问题,对完善最低评标价法提出几点策略,以期促进招标投标市场更加规范有序。     

Place-Making in Megaprojects in Melbourne

This article analyses state-led place-making practices in Melbourne. The two levels of government that influence planning in Melbourne make much of the city as ‘culturally vibrant’ and ‘creative’, and have incorporated creative city-inspired place-making principles into many layers of the planning system. An examination of the development of two mixed-use megaprojects in central Melbourne reveals however that ideals of culturally engaging public places, and indeed of creative landscapes for middle-class consumption, wither in the face of more basic imperatives for economic development. In these case studies the ‘creative city’, no matter how the idea is interpreted, has little traction either as a set of inclusive place-making principles or as a gentrification strategy. The article concludes that the creative city-inspired place-making objectives in the planning system at both state and local levels are ambiguous in their overall intents and completely unsupported by statutory controls. Such place-making objectives as are realised are the compromised results of the interplay of uncoordinated decisions, delivered at the pleasure of the developer.     

Pathogens in septage in Vietnam

Septage is widely acknowledged as a major source of infectious pathogens while disposal of septage, and the operation and maintenance of septic tanks, is not regulated in many developing countries. Twenty untreated septage and septage sludge samples were taken from Can Tho City, Vietnam to examine their pathogen content, and indicator micro-organisms. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. were detected in all samples, regardless of sludge storage time. Phages were detected in 80% of samples. Salmonella spp. were detected in 70% of the untreated septage and 60% of septage sludge samples. Concentrations of phages and bacteria tested in septage sludge after many years of tank storage were much higher than the expected levels. Helminth ova were present in 95% of untreated septage samples with an average of 450 ova l^− 1, and were detected in all septage sludge samples with an average of 16,000 ova l^− 1. Twelve varieties of helminth ova were identified. More helminth ova varieties in higher concentrations were found in septage than those reported from stool samples. The varieties' frequency ranged from 10% to 50% and Ascaris lumbricoides predominated. Results show that pathogens and indicator micro-organisms, especially helminth ova, accumulate in sludge. Thus helminth ova should be considered when septage sludge is treated and used for agriculture. Proper health protection measures must be applied for people handling septage.     

在市场中实践在实践中学习在学习中进步--工程公司市场化进程的回顾与展望

近两年来，工程公司在提高市场竞争意识、推动市场化进程中做了大量工作，其中坚持走出去的方针是我们自我加压、推行加快市场化步伐的一个重要战略步骤。     

新时期广东城市化的新特点

新时期广东城市化出现以下特点:知识源导向、城市由单体向群体化发展、产业集群推动、政府主导自上而下的集约化发展、城镇化向城市化转变、由重“数量”发展向重“质量”发展的转变。     

新形势下高校强化基建财务管理的探讨

在市场条件下高校基建财务人员在加强日常财务管理的同时,必须树立起高度的工作责任心,抓好事前监督、事中监督、事后监督三个环节,全面理解、贯彻执行《高等学校财务制度》,管好用好各项基本建设资金,提高基建财务管理水平,更好地完成高校各项基建任务,以有限的投资,最快的建设速度,获得最大的投资效益。     

2005年北京办公物业市场七大趋势

趋势一:CBD区域写字楼集中放量从各区域规划方案上看,CBD区域多数项目在03～04年处于项目的报批手续及拆阶段,预计2005年正式推向市场,因此2005年CBD区域将成为北京市场供应集中的域,区域即将供应的项目有北京财富中心(二期)、金地国际花园、万达广场、SOHO尚都、万通中心、世纪财富中心、怡禾国际中心、光华国际等。除去未知项目,2005CBD写字楼办公面积的供应量为60万平方米左右。中关村区域经过一段时间的集中供后开始逐步放缓,2005年供应的体量相对较大的项目有中关村金融中心、新中关。金街区域可能开盘的项目只有2个:英蓝国际中…     

浅谈我国工程项目建设成本控制存在的问题

结合目前我国施工企业工程项目成本管理现状,对工程项目成本管理过程中存在的问题进行了较详细的分析,并提出了一些解决问题的办法,以做好项目成本控制工作,进而增强企业经济实力。     

Variation in property taxation in Tulsa

Conclusions It may be reasonably concluded from this study that the range of variation in these ratios of assessed to actual value are of a reasonable size for the great majority of cases. The frequency distribution of these sample ratios was not normal, however, as was assumed a process of this type would produce. On the other hand, the failure of the regression analysis to identify any significant variables which would explain these variations would tend to re-enforce the assumption that the fluctuations were indeed of a random nature.To sum it up in one paragraph, aside from a few extreme cases, the assessing process appears to give estimates which are more consistent than would be expected under the assumption that any errors would be of a random nature, but the regression analysis was unable to isolate any particular socioeconomic characteristics which would explain the variation which was present.Financial support for this research project was furnished by the University of Tulsa.