共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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传统的恒虚警检测器在进行目标检测时,容易受到其他目标和强海杂波的干扰,造成自遮蔽效应,使得大目标和大块地物(陆地、岛屿)回波出现“挖空”现象.通过自适应调整参考单元与保护单元的设置以适应不同的检测环境,在理论上可以有效克服“挖空”现象,但是这种自适应技术在实际雷达中很难应用.针对这种“挖空”现象,以某型导航雷达为例,利用陆地(或岛屿)杂波和大目标在幅度上与海杂波回波的差异对一定范围内的数据进行修复,最后基于导航雷达的实测数据对文中算法进行验证,结果表明,该算法明显改善了导航雷达的回波显示质量,有利于目标的凝聚与跟踪,且运算量适中,便于工程实现. 相似文献
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为了提高毫米波雷达在多目标环境下的检测性能,在变化指数恒虚警(Variability Index CFAR,VI-CFAR)的基础上提出了一种改进算法,即当背景环境为多目标环境时,采用KL散度单元筛选恒虚警(Kullback–Leibler Trimmed Mean CFAR,KLTM-CFAR)替换单元平均恒虚警(Cell Averaging CFAR,CA-CFAR)与最小选择恒虚警(Smallest of CFAR,SO-CFAR)进行策略选择,有效避免了毫米波雷达在多目标环境下的目标遮蔽问题,提升了检测性能。对改进后的检测算法进行了仿真分析,结果表明,多目标环境下,在其他几种检测器基本丧失检测能力的情况下,该检测器仍保持着90%以上的检测概率,并且在均匀环境和杂波边缘环境下,也有较为良好的表现。 相似文献
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传统的基于相干信号空间聚焦的宽带DOA算法具有良好的空间分辨能力、较低的信噪比门限,但必须通过角度预估计来构造相应的聚焦矩阵.本文提出了一种不需要角度预估的相干宽带DOA算法,直接利用阵列接收数据构造聚焦变换矩阵,避免了预估计角度对聚焦变换的影响,同时降低了算法的运算量.计算机仿真表明该算法是切实可行的. 相似文献
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Vahideh Amanipour Ali Olfat 《Signal processing》2011,91(1):28-37
In this paper a multistatic radar system with n transmitters and one receiver is considered and several constant false alarm rate (CFAR) algorithms for detection are introduced. The decision statistics of the proposed detectors are the sum of the n largest returning signals in an array of N+n range cells. It is shown that the proposed decision statistic satisfies the CFAR condition and it is justified that the sum of the largest returning signals is the optimal statistic. The proposed CFAR detectors are simulated both in homogenous and non-homogenous backgrounds and their performances are compared with the performance of a monostatic radar of higher power. It is shown that a multistatic radar outperforms a monostatic radar under equal transmit power condition. 相似文献
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All of the conventional CFAR detection algorithms that use space-time processing involve a time-consuming matrix-inversion operation. Based on today's technology, this computational complexity sometimes makes the full-rank solution difficult to realize. In this correspondence, a CFAR detection algorithm, which does not need a matrix inversion, is developed by an adaptation and extension of Hotelling's principal-component method studied recently by Kirsteins and Tufts (1994). Finally, the performance of the new CFAR test statistic is analyzed, and the effect of the rank reduction on performance is evaluated for an example scenario 相似文献
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一种基于局部分形维的CFAR检测算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目标检测是图像处理领域和计算机视觉中一项非常重要的研究课题.针对光学遥感图像自然背景下人造目标检测中检测时间长,虚警率偏高的问题,本文提出一种基于局部分形维的CFAR检测算法.该算法首先引入重标极差分析法,把图像的局部窗转化为一维序列的形式,且通过对一维序列极差和偏差的运算得到反映图像局部纹理特征的局部分形维,并以此构造出图像的分维像.然后在分维像基础上进行快速CFAR检测,确定滑窗中心点像素是否为目标像素.最后对目标像素进行聚类以提取感兴趣目标区域.利用本文提出的算法对不同地区的光学图像进行了大量的实验,得到了较好的检测结果.实验结果证明了该算法在高分辨光学图像中能有效、快速地地检测自然背景中的人造目标.与传统的人造目标检测算法相比,本文提出的算法能有效地减少检测时间,降低虚警率. 相似文献
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基于ADSP-TS201的雷达恒虚警实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍了ADI公司的新一代高性能TigerSHARC处理器ADSP—TS201的性能。给出了基于ADSP—TS201的瑞利分布杂波背景中雷达目标恒虚警检测原理及软、硬件实现方法,并给出了仿真实验结果。利用ADSP—TS201的强大功能实现雷达高速信号处理。 相似文献
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In this paper, we propose a model for a constant false alarm detection that uses fuzzy logic to describe the uncertainty on
the decision about the presence or the absence of a target. The received signal is processed in a sequential manner so that
the test is performed after each observation. Each time an observation is taken, the membership function to three regions,
namely; “signal present”, “signal absent” and “Uncertainty” is evaluated. Then, the received signals from different observations
are combined according to some fuzzy fusion rules to obtain the global decision. The simulation results obtained showed that
the bounded product rule gives the best detection performance among all the others. 相似文献
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介绍了一种与雷达信号形式相匹配的测试系统。该系统采用DDS信号产生技术,产生与被试雷达相一致的基频信号,对信号进行调制、变频、合成等处理,能模拟不同雷达的信号回波,达到检测雷达多种性能的目的。同时介绍了该测试系统的应用情况。 相似文献