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ZrO2(Y—TZP)—Si3N4复合材料中抑制ZrN生成研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
研究了气氛加压烧成ZrO2(Y-TZP)-Si3N4复合材料中抑制ZrN生成工艺问题,相组成分析表明:无论添加≤20wt%工业ZrO2或者Y-TZP(3mol%Y2O3)的氮化硅复合材料,在低于1850℃,3MPa氮气压力下烧成,表面无ZrN生成。 相似文献
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本文以SiC板粒、ZrOCl2-8H2O、AlCl3和Y(MO)3为原料,利用共沉淀和热压烧结工艺,制备SiC板粒/Y-TZP和(含Al2O3)SiC板粒/Y-TZP复合材料.测试了材料的室温和高温力学性能.研究了添加Al2O3对SiC板粒/Y-TZO复合材料的影响.结果表明,SiC板粒/Y-TZP复合材料与Y-TZP陶瓷相比,其室温强度和韧性出现明显下降,高温强度也没有改善;而在SiC板粒与Y-TZP复合的基础上,添加Al2O3可明显提高材料的强度和断裂韧性,同时,材料的高温强度也获得显著改善. 相似文献
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本以SiC板粒、ZrOCl2·8H2O、AlCl3和Y(MO)3为原料,利用共沉淀和热压烧结工艺,制备SiC板粒/Y-TZP和(含Al2O3)SiC板粒/Y-TZP复合材料。测试了材料的室温和高温力学性能。研究了添加Al2O3对SiC板粒/Y-TZO复合材料的影响。结果表明,SiC板粒/Y-TZP复合材料与Y-TZP复合材料与Y-TZP陶瓷相比,其室温强度和韧性出现明显下降,高温强度也没有改善; 相似文献
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由SiO2/3Y-TZP包裹复合粉体制备ZrSiO4/3Y-TZP细晶陶瓷 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对湿化学法制备的SiO2/3Y-TZP包裹复合粉体进行了热压烧结研究,并利用X射线衍射和透射电镜表征了烧结体的物相和显微结构.在低于1300℃,复合粉体发生瞬时粘性烧结,材料密度迅速提高;随着烧结温度的升高,SIO2和ZrO2发生反应生成ZrSiO4.在1500℃热压条件下,制备了平均晶粒尺寸为350nm的ZrSiO4/3Y-TZP细晶复相材料.我们认为,在烧结过程中形成的第二相ZrSiO4,特别是SiO2包裹层对抑制基体晶粒长大起主要作用. 相似文献
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采用三点弯曲及扫描电镜等方法研究了SiCw/Al2O3、SiCw/ZrO3(Y2O3)及SiCw/Al2O3+ZrO2(Y2O3)陶瓷复合材料的抗热震性.结果表现SiCw的加入使Al2O3、ZrO2(Y2O3)以及Al2O3+ZrO2(Y2O3)基体的抗热震性显著提高,Al2O3陶瓷基复合材料的抗热震性明显优于ZrO2(Y2O3)陶瓷基复复合材料.同时发现在Al2O3十SiCw材料基础上再加入少量ZrO2(2Y)颗粒(10Vo1%),也可进一步提高Al2O3+SiCw材料的抗热震性. 相似文献
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《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2018,113(9):1488-1506
In this paper, we present a new method for inserting several triangulated surfaces into an existing tetrahedral mesh generated by the meccano method. The result is a conformal mesh where each inserted surface is approximated by a set of faces of the final tetrahedral mesh. First, the tetrahedral mesh is refined around the inserted surfaces to capture their geometric features. Second, each immersed surface is approximated by a set of faces from the tetrahedral mesh. Third, following a novel approach, the nodes of the approximated surfaces are mapped to the corresponding immersed surface. Fourth, we untangle and smooth the mesh by optimizing a regularized shape distortion measure for tetrahedral elements in which we move all the nodes of the mesh, restricting the movement of the edge and surface nodes along the corresponding entity they belong to. The refining process allows approximating the immersed surface for any initial meccano tetrahedral mesh. Moreover, the proposed projection method avoids computational expensive geometric projections. Finally, the applied simultaneous untangling and smoothing process delivers a high‐quality mesh and ensures that the immersed surfaces are interpolated. Several examples are presented to assess the properties of the proposed method. 相似文献
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Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production ex-factory inspection trade 《中国标准化(英文版)》2008,25(1):24-25
Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production, ex-factory inspection, trade (delivery) and technical exchanges, product certification, quality arbitration and supervision.…… 相似文献
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A flow calorimeter for enthalpy increment measurements on condensed gases is presented. A better knowledge of the properties of the liquefied natural gas is needed, and therefore a liquid loop has been designed for our flow calorimeter. The fluid loop in the calorimeter is designed in order to avoid the two-phase region, since two phases would give compositional disturbances in the measurements. The avoidance of the two-phase region is made possible by increasing the pressure of the test fluid after the measurement section, then heating the fluid at super-critical pressure past the critical point. Finally, the fluid is throttled to the low-pressure gas state at the inlet condition of the compressor that circulates the fluid. To perform the pressure increase, a new cryogenic pump has been designed. To evaluate the new equipment, measurements were taken on liquid ethane over the temperature range 146–256 K at pressure between 0.9 and 5.1 MPa. 相似文献
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On November 30, 2007, the China Association for Standardization (CAS) held a press conference at Beijing Diaoyutai State Guest House. Leaders from the China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute, the China Household Electric Appliance Association, and the China Consumers' Association attended and made speeches.…… 相似文献
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Zusammenfassung Bei der Gestaltung von Ernteprozessen — beispielsweise des Prozesses Mähdrusch, Körnertransport und -abnahme — als transportverbundene Fließarbeitsverfahren mit mindestens zwei verschiedenen Arbeitsmitteln gibt es einen großen Optimierungsspielraum. Solche Prozesse sind mehrstufige Bedienungsprozesse mit gemischter Anordnung der Bedienungseinrichtungen. Außerdem besitzen sie stark ausgeprägte räumliche Aspekte. Es wird vor allem gezeigt, welche Merkmale solcher Prozesse in Simulationsmodellen abgebildet sein müssen, welche Zielgrößen in Abhängigkeit von welchen Einflußgrößen unter Berücksichtigung welcher Prozeßbedingungen ermittelt werden sollten und wie der Bewertungsprozeß zur Ermittlung der gewünschten Informationen gestaltet werden muß. 相似文献
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C. Qihong W. Zhan‐Wen J. Yi J. Yehua L. Fei F. Hanguang 《Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik》2014,45(7):582-590
In the present study a high‐boron high speed steel (HSS) roll material was designed. Many expensive alloy elements have been substituted by cheap boron alloy, and high‐boron high speed steel roll has been manufactured by centrifugal casting method. The microstructures, mechanical properties and wear resistance of centrifugal casting high‐boron high speed steel roll have been investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, hardness test, impact test and wear test. The results indicated that the solidification microstructures of high‐boron high speed steel roll consisted of M2(B,C), (W,Mo)2(B,C), M3(B,C), M23(B,C)6 type borocarbides and martensite, a small amount of retained austenite. Borocarbides were continuously distributed over the grain boundary. After quenching from 1050 °C, local broken network appeared in partial borocarbides, and fine secondary borocarbide precipitated from the matrix. After tempering from 525 °C, the amount of precipitated borocarbide increased significantly. After heat treatment, the hardness of high‐boron high speed steel roll excelled 60 HRC, and its impact toughness excelled 8.0 J/cm2. The single groove steel rolling amount of high‐boron high speed steel rolls increases by 500% than that of bainite cast iron roll, when the rolls are used in K1 mill housing of bar mill. 相似文献
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Dimiter Hadjistamov 《材料科学与工程:中英文B版...》2019,(2):56-65
The definition of the thixotropy is a decrease in viscosity with time in shear and a subsequent recovery of viscosity after the shear deformation is removed.We ... 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4)
正Responding to ISO’s appeal for survey for the to-be-developed ISO Strategy Plan for 2016-2020,SAC hosted a special workshop over the needs and comments of various fi elds on June 8 in Beijing.The workshop was attended by ISO President-elect and Ansteel General Manager Zhang Xiaogang,SAC Vice-Administrator Yu Xinli,and 30 experts from 相似文献
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《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(5)
正The review group of Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation(APLAC)carried out a 4-day peer review of the proficiency testing provider(PTP)for China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment(CNAS)from July 28 to 31,2014.CNAS passed the PTP review with excellent performance.Two senior peer reviewers of APLAC made a comprehensive,rigorous and detailed review of CNAS’s PTP accreditation activities,and made the on-spot inspection of the review groups in Shanghai and Shenzhen respectively. 相似文献