共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
章治 《微电子学与计算机》2012,29(3):98-101,105
提出一种组合神经网络的网络流量预测模型.首先采用SMOF网络对网络流量数据进行聚类,然后采用Elman网络对聚类后的流量数据进行训练并预测,同时采用遗传算法对Elman网络的网络结构进行优化,提高网络流量预测精度.仿真结果表明,组合神经网络加快了网络流量预测速度,提高了网络流量预测精度,克服了单一预测模型不足,为网络流量预测提供了新的思路,具有很好的应用前景. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
5.
赵清艳 《微电子学与计算机》2013,(3)
为了提高网络流量预测精度,利用相空间重构和预测模型参数间的相互联系,提出一种遗传算法优化神经网络的网络流量预测模型.首先将相空间重构和神经网络参数进行编码,网络流量预测精度作为目标函数,然后通过遗传算法选择模型最优参数,最后进行网络流量仿真实验.实验结果表明相对传统预测模型,遗传优化神经网络模型具有更高预测精度及稳定性更好. 相似文献
6.
网络流量具有高度复杂的非线性特征,采用单一预测模型往往难以达到理想的预测效果,为此,提出一种包容性检验和BP神经网络相融合的网络流量预测模型(ET-BPNN)。首先采用多个单一模型对网络流量进行预测,然后通过包容性检验,根据t统计量检验选择最合适的基本模型,最后采用BP神经网络对基本模型预测结果进行组合得到最终预测结果。实验结果表明,相对于单一模型以及传统组合模型,ET-BPNN更加准确刻画了网络流量变化趋势,各项评价指标均达到更优,为实现网络流量准确预测提供了更为科学的方法。 相似文献
7.
8.
针对当前网络切片资源仅考虑时间域请求所导致切片资源分配不合理的问题,采用基于残差-预测框架的流量感知算法来预测网络流量,结合神经网络预测未来的网络负载状态;基于网络负载预测结果,利用VNF技术实现网络切片资源智能分配.实验表明,该方法能够提升虚拟服务功能链数据包调度的端到端时延和CPU利用率. 相似文献
9.
张国明 《微电子学与计算机》2024,(4):96-103
为了提高大规模软件定义网络流量预测的准确率,研究基于图卷积神经网络的大规模软件定义网络流量预测模型。构建包含图卷积神经网络(Graph Convolution Neural Network, GCN)层、门控递归单元(Gating Recursive Unit, GRU)层及自注意力机制层的流量预测模型。通过GCN层与GRU层分别重构与更新网络流量的空间与时间特征;将两种特征共同输入自注意力机制层,经整合与加权平均运算后,获得网络流量预测值输出,实现大规模软件定义网络流量预测。实验结果显示,该模型可精准预测大规模软件定义网络流量,降低所应用网络的通信丢包率与通信延时,实现高质量高时效的网络数据传输,保障大规模软件定义网络的智能流量通信。 相似文献
10.
网络流量具有复杂多变特征,为了获得理想的预测效果,提出一种包容性检验和BP神经网络相融合的网络流量预测模型(ET-BPNN)。首先采用多个单一模型对网络流量进行预测,然后通过包容性检验选择最合适的基本模型,最后采用BP神经网络确定基本模型权重,建立网络流量预测模型。结果表明,ET-BPNN更加准确地刻画了网络流量变化趋势,各项评价指标均达到更优,为实现网络流量准确预测提供了更为科学的方法。 相似文献
11.
This paper proposes a method for improving the precision of Network Traffic Prediction based on the Maximum Correntropy Criterion (NTPMCC), where the nonlinear characteristics of network traffic are consid-ered. This method utilizes the MCC as a new error evaluation criterion or named the cost function (CF) to train neural networks (NN). MCC is based on a new similarity function (Generalized correlation entropy function, Correntropy), which has as its foundation the Parzen window evaluation and Renyi entropy of error probability density function. At the same time, by combining the MCC with the Mean Square Error (MSE), a mixed evaluation criterion with MCC and MSE is proposed as a cost function of NN training. According to the traffic network characteristics including the nonlinear, non-Gaussian, and mutation, the Elman neural network is trained by MCC and MCC-MSE, and then the trained neural net-work is used as the model for predicting net-work traffic. The simulation results based on the evaluation by Mean Absolute Error (MAE), MSE, and Sum Squared Error (SSE) show that the accuracy of the prediction based on MCC is superior to the results of the Elman neural network with MSE. The overall performance is improved by about 0.0131. 相似文献
12.
交通流预测在城市交通管理和控制中起着十分重要的作用。在分析城市交通流复杂非线性特性的基础上引入BP神经网络模型,从人工智能的角度对交通流预测进行了研究,同时给出了一种基于BP神经网络模型的交通流预测方法,通过对预测数据与实测数据的比较分析,证实了该方法的有效性。 相似文献
13.
作为数字媒体网络视频通信的主要方式,VBR MPEG视频流量的预测能力是直接关系缓冲区设计、动态带宽分配及拥塞控制等提高网络服务质量的关键因素.因此针对MPEG视频流的复杂特性,充分利用人工智能方法的优势,提出并建立了基于模糊神经网络的智能集成VBR MPEG 视频流量预测模型.采用模糊预测模型提高预测精度,利用神经网络解决预测的实时性问题.实验结果表明,与标准AR预测模型相比,该模型预测的准确度和可靠性显著提高,且算法简单易于推广到其他方法中使用. 相似文献
14.
Traffic flow prediction is an important part of the intelligent transportation system. Accurate multi-step traffic flow prediction plays an important role in improving the operational efficiency of the traffic network. Since traffic flow data has complex spatio-temporal correlation and non-linearity, existing prediction methods are mainly accomplished through a combination of a Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) and a recurrent neural network. The combination strategy has an excellent performance in traffic prediction tasks. However, multi-step prediction error accumulates with the predicted step size. Some scholars use multiple sampling sequences to achieve more accurate prediction results. But it requires high hardware conditions and multiplied training time. Considering the spatiotemporal correlation of traffic flow and influence of external factors, we propose an Attention Based Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network considering External Factors (ABSTGCN-EF) for multi-step traffic flow prediction. This model models the traffic flow as diffusion on a digraph and extracts the spatial characteristics of traffic flow through GCN. We add meaningful time-slots attention to the encoder-decoder to form an Attention Encoder Network (AEN) to handle temporal correlation. The attention vector is used as a competitive choice to draw the correlation between predicted states and historical states. We considered the impact of three external factors (daytime, weekdays, and traffic accident markers) on the traffic flow prediction tasks. Experiments on two public data sets show that it makes sense to consider external factors. The prediction performance of our ABSTGCN-EF model achieves 7.2%–8.7% higher than the state-of-the-art baselines. 相似文献
15.
16.
17.