共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 178 毫秒
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首先测定巴西、澳洲及中国的10种铁矿粉的高温特性,将其与实际生产统计所得的高温特性适宜区间比较可知:巴西矿的同化性偏低,澳洲矿偏高,中国精粉则相对接近适宜区间;有两种巴西矿、一种澳洲矿以及一种中国精粉的液相流动性适宜,一种巴西矿、一种澳洲矿以及两种中国精粉则偏低,一种澳洲矿和一种中国精粉的液相流动性稍高;澳洲矿的黏结相自身强度偏低,巴西矿和中国精粉则较为适宜,且中国精粉相对更高.在实验研究的基础上,提出基于铁矿粉高温特性互补而使混合矿高温特性指标适宜的烧结配矿新思路,并设计优化配矿方案,烧结杯实验结果显示均获得优良的烧结指标,证实了基于铁矿粉高温特性进行配矿的优越性. 相似文献
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铁矿粉供应的复杂多变加剧了烧结配矿的难度,易导致烧结生产及烧结矿性能的不稳定。传统的烧结杯试验配矿方法费时费力,研究开发新的优化配矿方法替代传统烧结杯试验配矿方法是钢铁企业提高配矿效率、实现降本增效的重要途径。详细介绍了铁矿粉常温性能、铁矿粉高温性能、热力学计算等指导烧结配矿的方法,分析了主要烧结配矿方法的技术特点,对烧结配矿研究方向进行了展望。指出铁矿粉的高温性能是基于铁矿粉基础工艺性能的烧结优化配矿方法的核心。查明铁矿粉关键基础工艺性能与烧结产质量的关系,是解决烧结优化配矿可靠性的关键。 相似文献
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In order to obtain good sintering performance, it is important to understand sintering properties of iron ores. Sintering properties including chemical composition, granulation and high-temperature behaviors of ores from China, Brazil and Australia. Furthermore, several indices were defined to evaluate sintering properties of iron ores. The results show that: for chemical composition, Brazilian ores present high TFe, low SiO2, and low Al2O3 content. For granulation, particle diameter ratio of Brazilian ores are high; particle intermediate fraction of Chinese concentrates are low; and average particle size and clay type index of Australian ores are high. For high-temperature properties, ores from China, Brazil and Australia present different characteristics. Ores from different origins should be mixed together to obtain good high-temperature properties. According to the analysis of each ore′s sintering properties, an ore blending scheme (Chinese concentrates 20%+Brazilian ores 40%+Australian ores 40%) was suggested. Moreover, sinter pot test using blending mix was performed, and the results indicated that the ore blending scheme led to good sintering performance and sinter quality. 相似文献
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CAO Yong-guo WU Sheng-li HAN Hong-liang WANG Hong-wei XUE Fang LIU Xiao-qin 《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2011,18(9):1-5
Pilbara blending iron ore powder (PB powder) is blending ores with good and poor quality iron ores, so how to use PB power effectively is a problem. The self-characteristics of PB powder and its single-components were studied respectively, such as the macroscopic properties, microscopic properties, and high-temperature properties; the behavior and effect in the sintering were mastered. Then based on the new ore-proportioning idea of iron ores sintering characteristics complementary, the principles on the effective use of PB powder were discussed, and was further validated through the sintering pot test and industrial production. The results show that: PB powder is composed of three kinds of iron ore, and the sintering characteristics of different iron ores are obviously discrepant. With the ore-proportioning optimization based on the iron ores sintering characteristics complementary, the proportion of PB iron ore powder can be increased to more than 45%. 相似文献
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The worldwide steel companies are expected to use low grade iron ores such as pisolitic iron ores, high Al2O3 iron ores and ultrafine iron ores etc. in their sinter blends due to the depletion of high grade iron ores or for the economic reason. This study investigated the methods for improving sintering characteristics without deteriorating sintering productivity and sinter quality by blending mini-pellets comprising high Al2O3 pisolitic iron ores and ultrafine iron ores containing low alumina. The results showed that the blending of iron ore mini-pellets produced by selective granulation is an effective way to improve sintering productivity and sinter quality without increasing the Al2O3 content in sinter as well as to effectively utilise high Al2O3 iron ores and ultrafine iron ores in the sintering process. 相似文献
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巴西 CVRD矿具有含铁品位高、有害杂质少、烧结性能良好的特点。采用 CVRD矿作为烧结配矿的主矿 ,经合理配比和优化工艺参数 ,烧结生产率提高 ,烧结矿质量改善 ,冶金性能提高 相似文献
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韶钢铁矿资源的配矿实践 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
各种铁矿粉的常温特性和高温特性各不相同.只有充分把握它们的自身特性,才能高效地利用各种铁矿粉资源、实现合理的混匀矿粉配矿,以达到提高烧结矿产量和质量,降低配矿成本的目的. 相似文献
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烧结矿在中国高炉的入炉炉料中所占比例为70%左右,烧结工序能耗占钢铁生产能耗的8%~10%,合理优化烧结配矿过程有利于钢铁企业增产降耗。利用铁矿粉烧结高温基础特性指导优化配矿更符合生产实际,基础特性中的同化性反映铁矿粉与CaO熔剂形成液相的难易程度,影响烧结矿的矿物组成、冷态性能及冶金性能,近年来相关研究取得了较大的进展。首先总结了铁矿粉同化性的研究历程,以及当前同化性检测的方法及设备,探讨了各种方法的优缺点,随后分析了不同铁矿粉化学成分等对最低同化温度的影响。结果表明,随着SiO2、Al2O3含量的增加,最低同化温度先降低后升高;MgO、(Al2O3+SiO2+MgO)含量的增加使最低同化温度升高。对不同含铁矿物而言,一般表现为褐铁矿同化性优于赤铁矿,磁铁矿的同化性最差。最后,在前人研究的基础上,基于烧结工艺、优化配矿以及实践经验,总结并探讨了现阶段存在的问题,并尝试提出了未来相关研究的方向。 相似文献