共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 822 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
以硅酸钾溶液与硅溶胶为原料,制备了不同模数的硅酸钾溶液,采用四甲基氢氧化铵对硅丙乳液进行催化水解,用适度水解的硅丙乳液对硅酸钾溶液与硅溶胶的反应物进行改性,制得涂料基料,通过有机-无机杂化的方式将涂料基料与锌粉按质量比1.0∶2.6进行混合,制备了一种水性无机硅酸钾富锌涂料。考察了硅酸钾溶液模数、硅酸钾溶液固含量、适度水解的硅丙乳液掺量等对水性无机富锌涂料性能的影响,并对相关作用机理进行了分析。结果表明:当硅酸钾模数为3.3,硅酸钾溶液固含量为25.0%,适度水解的硅丙乳液的添加量为硅酸钾溶液固含量的5%~10%时,涂膜的硬度为5H,柔韧性为4 mm,附着力为1级,7 d耐水性和耐人工海水性能较好,所配制涂料的综合性能优异。 相似文献
5.
以硅酸钾溶液与硅溶胶的反应物为基料,选用四甲基氢氧化铵对硅丙乳液进行催化水解,并以适度水解的硅丙乳液改性硅酸钾溶液与硅溶胶基料,通过有机-无机杂化的方式将其与1:2.6的锌粉进行混合,制备了一种水性无机硅酸钾富锌涂料。考察了模数、固含量、经适度水解的硅丙乳液掺量等对水性无机富锌涂料性能的影响,并对相关作用机理进行了分析。结果表明:当硅酸钾模数 为3.3,硅酸钾溶液固含量为25.0%,经适度水解的硅丙乳液的添加量为硅酸钾溶液固含量的5%~10%时,涂膜的硬度为5H,柔韧性为4mm,附着力为1级,7d耐水性和耐人工海水性能较好,所配制涂料的综合性能最优。 相似文献
6.
7.
以低模数硅酸钾溶液、碱性硅溶胶为主要原料,采用有机硅氧烷作为改性剂制备了稳定的高模数硅酸钾溶液,与锌粉按30:70的质量比例配制富锌涂料.探讨了模数、固含量、有机硅氧烷的种类以及添加量对高模数硅酸钾溶液贮存稳定性和富锌涂料性能的影响.结果表明:硅酸钾溶液的模数在5.5、固含量在25%、γ-缩水甘油醚丙基三甲氧基硅烷(Z-6040)占总质量的3%时,贮存稳定期超过30 d(50℃),由改性后的高模数硅酸钾溶液所配制的富锌涂料涂膜致密且防腐性能优异,可作为长效重防腐涂料使用. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Using silica sol and potassium silicate as the raw materials and styrene butadiene emulsion as modifier, a stable high-modulus potassium silicate composite material was prepared with zinc powder at a ratio of 3:7 in the preparation of high modulus potassium silicate waterborne inorganic zinc-rich primer. Coatings were applied to steel panels with a composition of 8, 10, 12, and 15 wt % styrene butadiene latex. Scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectrometry, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and electrochemical tests were utilized to analyze the anticorrosion properties of the samples. According to the results of electrochemical tests, the addition of styrene butadiene latex improves the corrosion resistance of coatings. The best corrosion performance can be obtained for the sample with 10 wt % styrene butadiene latex. © 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2020 , 137, 48918. 相似文献
13.
以胶体二氧化硅溶液和改性液态硅酸钾为主要无机成膜物质,苯丙乳液为有机改性剂、合成硅酸镁锂为增稠防沉剂、以金红石型钛白粉、煅烧高岭土、重质碳酸钙、滑石粉等为颜填料制备了一种性能优异、热贮存稳定性良好的水性无机建筑涂料,讨论了胶体二氧化硅和改性硅酸钾的种类、不同增稠剂、改性有机高聚物乳液、颜填料等对其热贮存稳定性的影响,并对涂层的施工性能,耐洗刷性能、耐水、耐碱性能等进行了评估。 相似文献
14.
15.
16.
17.
Daniel Ashkin Richard A. Haber John B. Wachtman 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1990,73(11):3376-3381
The elastic properties were determined for gel-derived vitreous silica sintered from a relative density of 0.15 to full density. The gels were made from colloidal silica, potassium soluble silicate, and formamide. The soluble silicate was found to reinforce the gel network during gelation and its concentration relative to the colloidal silica affected Young's modulus for samples of relative density, 0.15 to 0.6 Young's modulus varied from 300 to 700 MPa at a relative density of 0.15 as a function of the soluble silicate concentration. Young's modulus at full density was measured to be 72.6 GPa. Poisson's ratio was found to be a function of relative density. 相似文献