并行FFT的通信模式在一组规则WDM光互连网络上的波长分配

在光互连网络上实现并行算法的通信模式是当前一个颇受关注的研究领域,基于顺序映射和移位逆序映射两种不同的嵌入方式,分析了在一组规则WDM光网络上实现并行FFT的通信模式所需的波长数．结论表明：将并行FFT的通信模式嵌入在线性阵列、环、二维mesh和二维torus光网络上。采用移位逆序映射方式比采用顺序映射方式所需的波长数少．     

一种稀疏波长转换光网络中的波长分配算法

研究了具有波长转换功能的WDM光网络的分类以及已有的几种波长分配算法,分析了波长分配算法的一般流程。文中以波长变换次数最少做为所提出的波长分配算法的主要优化目标,根据WDM光网络中的节点是否具有波长转换的功能,结合等价光路由替换的思想,提出了在稀疏有限波长转换光网络中的一种启发式的波长分配算法。仿真实验表明,当光网络中的连接请求量较大时,该算法的阻塞率低于已有的一些波长分配算法,连接能力有了较大提高。     

一种稀疏波长转换光网络中的波长分配算法

研究了具有波长转换功能的WDM光网络的分类以及已有的几种波长分配算法，分析了波长分配算法的一般流程。文中以波长变换次数最少做为所提出的波长分配算法的主要优化目标，根据WDM光网络中的节点是否具有波长转换的功能，结合等价光路由替换的思想，提出了在稀疏有限波长转换光网络中的一种启发式的波长分配算法。仿真实验表明，当光网络中的连接请求量较大时，该算法的阻塞率低于已有的一些波长分配算法，连接能力有了较大提高。     

波长路由光网络相关问题分析

光纤凭借着带宽大和传输损耗小的特点逐渐代替了铜缆,并且是干线网一种重要传输介质。文章重点对波长路由光网进行了深入的探究和分析,详细指出波长路由光网络所具有的优势,同时针对波长路光网络中的RWA问题和波长路由光网络中故障管理的问题进行了分析。     

多粒度光网络中动态路由与波长分配算法

通过分析多粒度光网络路由与波长分配的特点,针对WAPG算法的波长碎片问题,通过定义5种不同的逻辑链路权重,修改了WAPG算法的波长权重标注方法,达到减少波长碎片的目的。仿真结果表明,提出的修正算法有效地减少了多粒度光网络中的波长转换数,降低网络的阻塞概率,同时节省网络资源。     

并行FFT通信模式在WDM双环网上的波长分配

波长分配是光网络设计的基本问题。快速傅立叶变换（FFT）在数字信号处理、图像处理等领域有着广泛的应用,WDM双环网受到广泛的关注。提出一种递归的嵌入算法FFT-DLN,针对4种基本嵌入算法生成法、对折嵌入算法、顺序映射和逆序映射,得到在WDM双环网上实现并行FFT的通信模式所需的波长数均为N/8（N≥8）。通过分析发现,对于相同规模的傅立叶变换,递归的对折嵌入算法和逆序映射具有更短的执行时间。     

WDM全光网络中的路由及波长分配

在全光网络中,光信号在全光域内传输,避免了光-电转换带来的延迟,因此,全光网支持高数据率传输并提供巨大的网络容量。WDM(波分多路复用)技术的采用使得高速光传输线路与低速终端处理设备之间能够相互兼容。论文探讨了WDM全光网中的路由及波长分配问题,对各种常用算法进行了详细的分析,并提出了对一种新型的用于WDM网络上的实时组播请求的分布式RWA算法进行改进的意见。     

并行BP算法在WDM环网上的波长分配

波长分配是光网络设计的基本问题,设计波长分配算法是洞察光网络通信能力的基本方法。不同的并行算法具有不同的通信模式,如何在光互联网上实现这些通信模式,同时优化波长分配问题,是当前一个颇受关注的研究领域。神经网络计算的一个重要特点是大规模并行计算,该文基于WDM环网络,讨论了在其上实现并行BP算法的波长分配问题,设计了将完全二分图结构Kmn,通信模式嵌入环网的方案,给出了在WDM环网络上实现并行BP算法所需的最小波长数。     

WDM光网络动态路由和波长分配算法

研究了WDM光网络中的路由和波长分配问题,比较了目前提出的算法,并结合分层图模型提出了一种新的动态路由和波长分配算法。对算法的时间复杂度进行了分析和仿真。     

光通信网络中路由与波长分配的算法研究

光通信网络作为下一代网络的主要网络之一,在整个通信网中起着至关重要的作用。目前光通信中主要是采用基于DWDM(密集波分复用)技术组成的光网络,随着波分数量的增加,DWDM网络中的路由与波长分配问题显得十分重要,需要有一种有效的算法来使有限的波长资源得到充分地利用。本文根据原有的数学分析模型,提出了一种分层图模型,并根据此模型提出了一种用来解决DWDM网络中出现的波长分配问题的一种算法,并通过计算机仿真来表明此算法提高了波长资源的利用率,降低了网络的阻塞率。     

Routing and wavelength assignment for 3-ary n-cube communication patterns in linear array optical networks for n communication rounds

k-ary n-cubes are a class of communication patterns that are employed by a number of typical parallel algorithms. This paper addresses the implementation of parallel algorithms with bidirectional 3-ary n-cube communication patterns on a bidirectional linear array WDM optical networks when the information is transmitted one dimension after another. By giving an embedding scheme ?, we prove the optimal number of wavelengths under ? and design a routing and wavelength assignment strategy of it.     

Wavelength decomposition approach for computing blocking probabilities in WDM optical networks without wavelength conversions

We present an approximate analytical method to evaluate the blocking probabilities in Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) networks without wavelength converters. Our approach assumes fixed routing with Random or First-Fit wavelength assignment. The new approach views the WDM network as a set of different layers (colors) in which, blocked traffic in one layer is overflowed to another layer. Analyzing blocking probabilities in each layer of the network is derived from an exact approach. A moment matching method is then used to characterize the overflow traffic from one layer to another. The results indicate that our approach is more accurate than previous works.     

Routing and wavelength assignment for hypercube in array-based WDM optical networks

Hypercube is one of the most versatile and efficient communication patterns shared by a large number of computational problems. As the number of edges in hypercube grows logarithmically with the size of networks, the complexity of network topologies can be significantly reduced to realize hypercube in optical networks by taking advantage of the parallel transmission characteristic of optical fibers. In this paper, we study the routing and wavelength assignment for realizing hypercube on WDM optical networks including linear arrays and rings with the consideration of communication directions. Specifically, we analyze this problem for both bidirectional and unidirectional hypercubes. For each case, we identify a lower bound on the number of wavelengths required, and design the embedding scheme and wavelength assignment algorithm that uses a provably near-optimal number of wavelengths. In addition, we extend the results to meshes and tori. By our embedding schemes, many algorithms, originally designed based on hypercubes, can be applied to optical networks, and the wavelength requirements can be easily derived using our obtained results.     

WDM光传送网中基于链路状态等级的动态路由与波长分配算法

提出了两种基于链路状态分级的路由与波长分配算法．分别为链路等级优先的动态路由与波长分配算法（LFLS-DRAW）和满足等级要求的动态路由与波长分配算法（RLSDRAW）算法．理论分析表明，基于链路状态分级的路由与波长分配算法的计算复杂度与同类算法相当，且与其它算法相比具有一定的优越性．仿真结果表明．基于链路状态分级的路由与波长分．配算法在计算时间和平均路由跳数相近的情况下．所选择路径的路由状态等级较高．具有较强的负载均衡能力，可以有效降低网络的拥塞概率．     

Traffic grooming, routing, and wavelength assignment in WDM transport networks with sparse grooming resources

While a single fiber strand in wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) has over a terabit-per-second bandwidth and a wavelength channel has over a gigabit-per-second transmission speed, the network may still be required to support traffic requests at rates that are lower than the full wavelength capacity. To avoid assigning an entire lightpath to a small request, many researchers have looked at adding traffic grooming to the routing and wavelength assignment (RWA) problem. In this work, we consider the RWA problem with traffic grooming (GRWA) for mesh networks under static and dynamic lightpath connection requests. The GRWA problem is NP-Complete since it is a generalization of the RWA problem which is known to be NP-Complete. We propose an integer linear programming (ILP) model that accurately depicts the GRWA problem. Because it is very hard to find a solution for large networks using ILP, we solve the GRWA problem by proposing two novel heuristics. The strength of the proposed heuristics stems from their simplicity, efficiency, and applicability to large-scale networks. Our simulation results demonstrate that deploying traffic grooming resources on the edge of optical networks is more cost effective and results in a similar blocking performance to that obtained when distributing the grooming resources throughout the optical network domain.     

WDM光网络动态虚拟拓扑重构算法

针对波分复用光纤网络上业务流量动态改变的问题,为了使光纤网络能支持更多的业务连接,需要对虚拟拓扑进行重构。基于链路最大负载和包平均跳步距离,利用混合线性规划公式对重构问题进行描述,在此基础上提出一个自适应拓扑重构算法,达到提高网络吞吐量的目的。仿真结果表明,该算法可以有效地改善网络性能。