共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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面向IP网络,讨论了一种信源编码的失真估计模型,并用典型的视频编码器作了验证.提出了一种基于包的信道编码方法,并将该方法引入信道编码的失真估计中,对一种信道编码的失真估计模型作了改进.以前述内容为基础,提出了两种信源信道联合编码策略,实验结果表明,这两种策略得到的最优结果在很大程度上提高了视频重建质量. 相似文献
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基于H.264率失真模型的无线信源信道联合编码方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对H.264编码器的率失真特性,建立了一种新的H.264编码率失真(R-D,rate-distortion)模型:然后基于该R-D模型和Turbo码的抗差错特性,对无线环境下的端到端视频传输失真进行了深入的分析,提出了一种无线信道下的自适应视频信源信道联合编码(JSCC,joint source channel coding)方案,该方案可以自适应地根据当前无线信道的具体状况,将网络可用带宽在信道编码和信源编码之间进行最优的分配,使得端到端的传输失真达到最小.实验结果表明,与固定选择信道编码速率方案相比,该方案可以显著提高传输的可靠性,在接收端可以获得更好的视频重建质量. 相似文献
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该文根据信源编码压缩比、信道码率及信道特征对渐进图像传输失真的影响,提出一种基于最小图像失真的动态码率分配策略。在总的码率限制下采用遍历搜索信道码率的方法,得出可用码率在信源编码和信道编码之间的最优分配,使端对端的失真最小。 相似文献
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通过对视频信源的统计分析,本文提出一种改进型Weibull密度分布,并据此密度分布建立一个新的率失真模型。文章通过使用Weibull概率密度函数,逼近实际DCT系数分布,并通过编码熵理论和失真分析,将模型表示成为两个关于视频编码量化步长的函数,即码率量化(R-Q)模型和失真量化(D-Q)模型,进而估计编码码率和量化失真。仿真结果表明,该密度分布比Cauchy密度分布更逼近于实际视频序列的DCT系数统计特性,并且该模型较基于Cauchy密度分布的率失真模型能够更为精确地估计实际编码码率和失真性能。 相似文献
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针对IP网络视频通信中数据分组丢失严重影响视频通信质量的问题,引入具有良好抗分组丢失性能的RS信道编码方法,在深入分析基于RS码的网络环境下的端到端视频传输失真基础上,提出了一种基于RS码的IP网络环境下的网络视频信源信道联合编码(JSCC,joint source channel coding)方案,该方案可以根据当... 相似文献
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In this paper, we develop an approach toward joint source-channel coding for motion-compensated DCT-based scalable video coding and transmission. A framework for the optimal selection of the source and channel coding rates over all scalable layers is presented such that the overall distortion is minimized. The algorithm utilizes universal rate distortion characteristics which are obtained experimentally and show the sensitivity of the source encoder and decoder to channel errors. The proposed algorithm allocates the available bit rate between scalable layers and, within each layer, between source and channel coding. We present the results of this rate allocation algorithm for video transmission over a wireless channel using the H.263 Version 2 signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) scalable codec for source coding and rate-compatible punctured convolutional (RCPC) codes for channel coding. We discuss the performance of the algorithm with respect to the channel conditions, coding methodologies, layer rates, and number of layers. 相似文献
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Saurav K Bandyopadhyay George Partasides Lisimachos P Kondi 《IEEE transactions on image processing》2008,17(6):1020-1024
In this paper, we consider the problem of video transmission over wireless generalized multicarrier code division multiple access (GMC-CDMA) systems. Such systems offer deterministic elimination of multiple access interference. A scalable video source codec is used and a multirate setup is assumed, i.e., each video user is allowed to occupy more than one GMC-CDMA channels. Furthermore, each of these channels can utilize a different number of subcarriers. We propose a cross-layer optimization method to select the source coding rate, channel coding rate, number of subcarriers per GMC-CDMA channel and transmission power per GMC-CDMA channel given a maximum transmission power for each video user and an available chip rate. Universal rate distortion characteristics (URDC) are used to approximate the expected distortion at the receiver. The proposed algorithm is optimal in the operational rate distortion sense, subject to the specific setup used and the approximation caused by the use of the URDC. Experimental results are presented and conclusions are drawn. 相似文献
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为了提高数字视频实时传输的容差能力,该文提出了一种基于反馈的自适应参考帧选择方法。在传统参考帧选择优点的基础上,设计了一种新的通过率失真技术优化选择参考帧的帧间帧预测结构,分析了选择不同参考帧编码时的编码码率以及它对编码失真的影响。引入了信道代价均值的概念,探讨了信道误差的扩散过程及其对信道失真的影响。在联合信源和信道的率失真优化框架内,选择使得率失真代价最小的候选参考帧作为当前帧编码的参考帧,有效地改善了视频传输质量,并减少了编/解码器所需缓存的参考帧。仿真实验显示自适应参考帧选择的PSNR性能在不同码率和丢包率下均优于经典的ACK和NACK参考帧选择方法。 相似文献
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Joint Source-Channel Distortion Modeling for MPEG-4 Video 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
《IEEE transactions on image processing》2009,18(1):90-105
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This paper presents a general framework for combined source-channel coding within the context of subband coding. The unequal importance of subbands in reconstruction of the source is exploited by an appropriate allocation of source and channel coding rates for the coding and transmission of subbands over a noisy channel. For each subband, the source coding rate as well as the level of protection (quantified by the channel coding rate) are jointly chosen to minimize the total end-to-end mean-squared distortion suffered by the source. This allocation of source and channel coding rates is posed as a constrained optimization problem, and solved using a generalized bit allocation algorithm. The optimal choice of source and channel coding rates depends on the state of the physical channel. These results are extended to transmission over fading channels using a finite state model, where every state corresponds to an additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channel. A coding strategy is also developed that minimizes the average distortion when the channel state is unavailable at the transmitter. Experimental results are provided that demonstrate application of these combined source-channel coding strategies on video sequences 相似文献
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《Signal Processing: Image Communication》2004,19(1):67-79
This paper proposes an unequal error protection (UEP) method for MPEG-2 video transmission. Since the source and channel coders are normally concatenated, if the channel is noisy, more bits are allocated to channel coding and fewer to source coding. The situation is reversed when the channel conditions are more benign. Most of the joint source channel coding (JSCC) methods assume that the video source is subband coded, the bit error sensitivity of the source code can be modeled, and the bit allocations for different subband channels will be calculated. The UEP applied to different subbands is the rate compatible punctured convolution channel coder. However, the MPEG-2 coding is not a subband coding, the bit error sensitivity function for the coded video can no longer be applied. Here, we develop a different method to find the rate-distortion functions for JSCC of the MPEG-2 video. In the experiments, we show that the end-to-end distortion of our UEP method is smaller than the equal error protection method for the same total bit-rate. 相似文献