水热法制备Y2O3：Eu及其发光性能的研究

利用水热法制备立方相Y2O3：Eu红色荧光粉.在不同掺杂浓度、不同溶液pH值的系列样品中,均观测到Eu3＋离子的特征发射.荧光强度与Eu3＋离子掺杂浓度关系研究表明：在不同掺杂浓度中,Eu3＋离子掺杂浓度为9%时其相对发射强度最强.在不同溶液pH值所获得的样品中,以溶液pH等于6制备的样品发光效果最好.此外通过与商用Y2O3：Eu红色荧光粉比较,发现其荧光强度相当.因此,与传统高温固相法相比,水热法合成Y2O3：Eu红色荧光粉是简单易行方案.     

Study on the Conductivity of BaPbO_3-Nd_2O_3 System Ceramics

ＳｔｕｄｙｏｎｔｈｅＣｏｎｄｕｃｔｉｖｉｔｙｏｆＢａＰｂＯ３－Ｎｄ２Ｏ３ＳｙｓｔｅｍＣｅｒａｍｉｃｓＸｉａｏＭｉｎｇｓｈａｎ（肖鸣山），ＷａｎｇＣｈｅｎｇｊｉａｎ（王成建），ＺｈａｎｇＣｈｅｎｇｊｕ（张承琚）ＷａｎｇＸｉｘｉａｎｇ（王希香），ＬａｎＪ...     

Energy transfer from Ce~(3+) to Tb~(3+) and Eu~(3+) in zinc phosphate glasses

Ce3+,Eu3+ and Tb3+ singly doped and Ce3+/Eu3+ and Ce3+/Tb3+ co-doped zinc phosphate glasses were prepared by sintering P2O5,ZnO,Ce2(C2O4)3·10H2O and Eu2O3/Tb4O7 mixtures at 1200 °C in the air for 2 h and then annealing at 450 °C for 10 h.The obtained glasses were homogeneous and transparent.The glasses without Ce3+ were colorless and those with Ce3+ showed slightly yellow.The singly doped glasses showed strong emissions and excitations from doped trivalent rare earth ions.Strong energy transfer from Ce3+ to Tb3+ was observed for Ce3+/Tb3+ coped samples.There were also some very weak evidences for the energy transfer from Ce3+ to Eu3+.     

Synthesis and luminescence properties of europium activated Ca3Al2O6-Sr3Al2O6 system

Divalent europium activated tristrontium dialuminum hexaoxide phosphor, (Sr1-xEux)3Al2O6, was obtained by solid state reaction. Crystal structure and luminescence properties of synthesized (Sr1-xEux)3Al2O6 were investigated. The major excitation band of (Sr1-xEux)3Al2O6 located in blue light region, the photoluminescence spectrum showed red light emission peaked at 618 nm which could be attributed to the d-f transition of the Eu2+. The influence of Ca2+ substitution for Sr2+ on structural and luminescence properties of Eu2+ doped Sr3Al2O6 was also studied. The photoluminescence peak position of (Sr1-yCay)2.94Eu0.06Al2O6 varied from 618 to 655 nm with increasing y value. The reason for redshift in the emission band of (Sr1-yCay)2.94Eu0.06Al2O6 phosphor was also discussed.     

Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of Ba2 MgSi2 O7 :Eu2+ under UV Excitation

Eu2 activated pyrosilicate phosphor were prepared under a reducing atmosphere by solid-state reaction.The crystal structure of Ba2 MgSi2 O7: Eu2 was analyzed by XRD method.The excitation spectrum of Ba2MgSi2 O7; Eu2 is composed of two broad bands centered at about 310 nm and 395 nm respectively.In the emission spectra, the peak wavelength is at about 507 nm under 380 nm UV excitation.It was found that the introduction of Zn2 into Ba2MgSi2O7: Eu2 Can effectively increase its emission intensity without changing the position of emission peak.And the Eu2 and Ce3 codoped pyrosilicate phosphor is the efficient bluish green phosphor under the excitation of long UV light and its emission intensity is stronger than Eu2 doped pyrosilicate phosphor.     

掺杂Eu3+离子的YPO4的合成及其发光特性

用BPO4和稀土氧化物为原料，采用固相反应法合成了掺杂Eu^3 离子的YPO4，并用X射线粉末衍射对其结构进行了表征，X射线粉末衍射实验结果表明，YPO4属四方晶系，晶胞参数α=0.6894nm,c=0.6020nm，属I41/αmd(No.141)空间群，测定了其激发光谱和发射光谱，探讨了掺杂Eu^3 离子的YPO4的发光特性。     

Luminescent properties of YVO4·xTa2O5:Eu3+

The samples of YVO4·xTa2O5:Eu3+(x=0.45,0.35,0.25,0.15,0.05)were synthesized by the conventional solid state reaction.The structure of the prepared sample was checked by the X-ray diffraction.XRD measurements at room temperature were confirmed that the prepared YVO4·xTa2O5:Eu3+ consisted of two phases。One phase was YVO4,which is tetragonal according with the JCPDS-Card(17-0341);the other phase was YTaO4,which is according with the JCPDS-Card(72-2018).The spectrum property of the sample was studied under the VUV.The effects of Ta doped on the luminescent properties of sample were investigated and it was found that some Ta doped could highlight the absorption of matrix in VUV region.The emission spectrum was dominated by the red peaks at 613 and 619 nm due to the electric dipole transition 5D0→7F2 of Eu3+.It indicated that Eu3+ occupied a site lacking inversion symmetry.There was one band peaked at 155 nm in the excitation spectrum of the sample,it could be assigned to the absorption of the host.     

溶胶-凝胶法制备Ca3Al2O6：Eu3+红色荧光粉及其发光性能

采用溶胶-凝胶法合成Ca3Al2O6：Eu3+红色荧光粉,通过XRD、SEM、荧光光谱分别对样品的结构、形貌以及发光性能进行表征,讨论煅烧温度、Eu3+掺杂浓度以及电荷补偿剂对样品发光性能的影响.结果表明：实验所得样品的结构与Ca3Al2O6相同,Eu3+掺杂并没有改变其晶体结构.合成的荧光粉在394 nm近紫外光激发下发出615 nm明亮的红光.样品的红光强度随着煅烧温度的升高先增加后减弱,最佳烧结温度为1200℃.同样红光强度也随着Eu3+掺杂浓度的增加先增加后减弱,最佳Eu3+掺杂浓度为4%（摩尔分数）.加入电荷补偿剂后样品的发光强度均增强,其中加入K+后发光增强的效果最显著.该铝酸盐红色荧光粉性质稳定,在白光LED近紫外芯片激发中具有潜在的应用.     

固相法制备BaPbO3导电陶瓷粉末

对加热 过程中 铅的氧化 物及碳 酸钡发生 的变化进 行了研 究;采用固 相法,以 Ｂａ Ｃ Ｏ３ 和 Ｐｂ３ Ｏ４为原料制 备了 Ｂａ Ｐｂ Ｏ３ 陶 瓷粉末; 对焙烧粉 末进行了 Ｘ 射线衍射 检测及 扫描电镜 观察,分 析了不同 焙烧温度、不 同升温 速度下粉 末的相 组成,从而 确定了 固相法制 取 Ｂａ Ｐｂ Ｏ３ 的 合成温度 。     

Performance of Photoluminescence Glass Fiber in EU^3＋ Doped ZMCB and ZMLB

The glass fiber doped rare earth ions is a kind offunctional fiber. A phosphate glass containing Er wasprepared by America Kige Company in 1970, which isan optical fiber with 20 dB·km-1wastage. From thenon, optical fiber communication technique h…     

Influence of concentration and sintering temperature on luminescence properties of Eu^3＋：SnO2 nanocrystallites

The nanopowders of SnO2 doped with different Eu3+ concentrations were synthesized using the modified Pechini method. The Eu3+ concentrations were high above solubility limit. The average size of crystallites was controlled by the sintering temperatures. The structure and the morphology of obtained powders were examined using the XRD (X-ray diffraction) and TEM (transmission electron microscopy) analyses. The Eu2Sn2O7 phase separation was observed at relatively high concentration of Eu3+ ions. The ZnS:Ag micropowders were mixed with the Eu3+:SnO2 powders and their normalized emission was used to measure a relative efficiency of Eu3+:SnO2. The photoluminescence spectra of mixed powders were measured in function of Eu3+ concentration and average size of nanocrystallites. The reference peak method was used for comparison of intensities of the samples and selection of optimal one. The influence of the average grain size and Eu3+ concen-tration on the phosphor’s efficiency was discussed. The presented results confirmed the rightness of synthesis of the Eu3+:SnO2 in form of nanocrystalites with relatively high Eu3+ concentration.     

Study on Spectra of La2CaB10O19∶Eu3+ in VUV-VIS Range

Excitation and emission spectra of new borate La2CaB10O19 doped Eu3 in VUV-VIS range, high resolution emission spectra at room temperature and lifetime of Eu3 were investigated. The emission line at about 616 nm attributed to the 5D0-7F2 transition of Eu3 is the most intense emission of Eu3 . The broad band at about 244 nm is originated from charge transition band (CTB) of O2-→Eu3 . According to the numbers of spectral lines 5D0-7F0 and 5D0-7F1 in high-resolution spectrum, Eu3 ions occupy two crystallographic sites. The lifetimes of 5D0-7F0 transition of Eu3 of two kinds of lattice sites are individually 2.1 and 2.6 ms, and both are exponential decay. In the VUV excitation spectrum, complicated band between 130 and 170 nm consists of host absorption and f-d transition of Eu3 .     

Concentration and annealing effect on PL properties of sol-gel derived SiO2-Y2O3:Eu3+ nanocomposites

An improved sol-gel method was employed to prepare Eu3+ ions doped SiO2-Y2O3 nanocomposites.Systematic study was carried out on the effect of post-annealing treatment on photoluminescence(PL) properties of the samples under various europium ions doping concentrations.X-ray diffraction(XRD) patterns indicated that the samples showed an amorphous matrix structure,and the scanning electron microscopy(SEM) pictures showed that the samples presented a nano size(from 21 to 42 nm) granular-stack structure after high-temperature annealing treatment(from 600 to 900 °C,respectively) for 3 h.Raman spectra demonstrated that Y3+ and Eu3+ ions were incorporated into the composites through the sol-gel and post-annealing process.Under the excitation of 394 nm(7F0→5L6) light,red emission was observed around 613 nm(5D0→7F2).Without annealing treatment,the optimized doping amount of Eu ions was about 6.5 mol.%,which was much higher than that single doped in SiO2 glass matrix with Eu ions concentration of 3%,and it raised to 9.0% when the samples were annealed at high-temperature(900 °C) annealing.     

Enhanced photocatalytic performance of SrTiO_3 powder induced by europium dopants

In this work,Eu~(3+)doped SrTiO_3 powders were synthesized by sol-gel method and the influences of Eu~(3+)dopants on the crystalline structure,micro structure mo rphology,electronic band-gap and photocatalytic performance for degradation of o rganic pollutant were investigated in detail.Research results reveal that the incorporated Eu3+ions in SrTiO_3 lattice are preferable to substitute the Sr~(2+)-Ti4+ions pair by two Eu3+ions.The presence of Eu3+ions plays a significant role for the microstructure morphology of the S rTiO_3 powders,leading to the formation of smaller size nanoparticles with a higher specific surface area.The light absorption capability of the resulting materials is improved owing to the narrowing of the band-gap induced by Eu3+dopants.As a result,the enhanced photocatalytic activity application for photodegradation of Rhodamine B solution is demonstrated for the SrTiO_3 powders doped with Eu3+ions.     

Effects of Sr²⁺ on structure and luminescent properties of BaAl₁₂O₁₉:Eu phosphors

Ba0.9-ySryAl12O19:Eu0.1 phosphors were prepared by sol-gel technique,the crystalline structures of samples characterized by XRD,and the luminescence properties were investigated.The influence of crystallographic positions on the luminescent properties of Sr2+-doped BaAl12O19:Eu was investigated in detail.The results indicated that the crystal lattice of BaAl12O19:Eu was not influenced by the Sr2+ and doping Sr2+ in BaAl12O19:Eu enhanced the luminescent properties of the phosphors at the proper concentration of Sr2+.With the increasing of concentration of Sr2+ doped in BaAl12O19:Eu,the relative luminescent intensity of Ba0.9-ySryAl12O19:Eu0.1 strengthened and blue-shifted.     

Optimization of BaMgAl₁₀O₁₇:Eu²⁺ phosphors by the substitution of Si-N bonds for Al-O bonds

We proposed a simple method to improve the thermal stability of BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+(BAM) phosphors by the substitution of Si-N bonds for Al-O bonds in the host lattice.Both photoluminescence properties and thermal stability under ultraviolet(UV) and vacuum ultraviolet(VUV) excitation could be significantly improved through Si-N incorporation.After thermal degradation at 600 °C for 1 h in air atmosphere,the Si-N doped sample(Ba0.88Eu0.12MgAl9.97Si0.03O16.97N0.03) had the highest emission intensity which was 22% and 40% stronger than that of as-received sample under UV and VUV excitation,respectively.This could be attributed to the stable local structure surrounding the Eu2+ ions and the lower electronegativity of nitrogen.     

水热法制备Y2O3:Eu及其发光性能的研究

利用水热法制备立方相Y₂O₃:Eu红色荧光粉.在不同掺杂浓度、不同溶液pH值的系列样品中,均观测到Eu3+离子的特征发射.荧光强度与Eu3+离子掺杂浓度关系研究表明:在不同掺杂浓度中,Eu3+离子掺杂浓度为9 %时其相对发射强度最强.在不同溶液pH值所获得的样品中,以溶液pH等于6制备的样品发光效果最好.此外通过与商用Y₂O₃:Eu红色荧光粉比较,发现其荧光强度相当.因此,与传统高温固相法相比,水热法合成Y₂O₃:Eu红色荧光粉是简单易行方案.      

Photoluminescence Characteristics of Gd2Mo3O9 ： Eu Phosphor Particles by Solid State Reaction Method

Eu^3＋-doped Gd2Mo3O9 was prepared by solid-state reaction method using Na2CO3 as flux and characterized by powder X-ray diffractometry. According to X-ray diffraction, this material belonged to a tetragonal system with space group I41/α. The effects of flux content and sintering temperature on the luminescent properties were investigated with the emission and excitation spectra. The results showed that flux content and sintering temperature had effects on the luminescent properties, the optimized flux content and the best temperature was 3 % and 800 ℃ respectively. The excitation and emission spectra also showed that this phosphor could be effectively excited by C-T band （280 nm）, ultraviolet light 395 nm and blue light 465 nm. The wavelengths at 395 and 465 nm were nicely fitting in with the widely applied output wavelengths of ultraviolet or blue LED chips. Integrated emission intensity of Gd2Mo3O9 ： Eu was twice higher than that of Y2O2S ： Eu^3 ＋ under 395 nm excitation. The Eu^3＋ doped Gd2Mo309 phosphor may be a better candidate in solid-state lighting applications.     

Preparation and characterization of visible-light-driven europium doped mesoporous titania photocatalyst

Pure and different content europium(Eu) doped mesoporous titania were prepared by template method using Eu(NO3)3.6H2O andTi(OC4H9)4 as precursors and Pluronic P123 as template and characterized with X-ray diffraction(XRD),N2 adsorption-desorption measurements,and ultraviolet-visible diffuse absorption spectra.Their photocatalytic activities were studied by photodegradation phenol in water under visible light irradiation.The results showed that Eu doping restrained the growth of grain size and extended the p...     

稀土发光材料的水热法合成及其发光强度

采用水热合成法成功制备出了掺铕CaF2、SrF2和BaF2,并探究了同浓度稀土离子掺杂的CaF2、SrF2和BaF2的发光能力的强弱,得出同浓度稀土离子掺杂的CaF2、SrF2和BaF2中CaF2的发光能力最强.此外,还通过荧光光度计对不同浓度的CaF2的发光强度进行了探究,发现随掺杂稀土离子浓度的增加,掺铕CaF2的发光强度增强.