焦作煤田深部煤层含气量预测

针对焦作煤田埋深1000 m以深的含气量数据很少,不能满足深部煤层气资源量评价的要求,需要在全面了解本区煤层气的富集和分布规律的基础上,对深部煤层含气量进行预测。本文主要讨论采用含气量梯度法和温度-压力-吸附曲线法来进行预测深部煤层含气量。     

焦作矿区煤层气赋存特征及开发利用前景

煤层气富集与地质条件和储层特征密切相关。利用煤田勘查和矿井生产资料,分析了焦作矿区二₁煤煤层气赋存地质条件、赋存特征和储层特征;研究表明,区内煤层气含量与煤层埋深、围岩气密性呈正相关,与水文地质条件呈负相关,并受构造条件制约;预测矿区中部断块和南部断块二₁煤煤层气资源丰富,有较好的开发利用前景。由于煤层渗透率较低,煤体结构变化较大,部分地段不利于通过压裂产生有效延伸长度和导流能力的裂隙,需要进一步探索成井工艺和储层改造措施,以提高煤层气产能。     

黄陇煤田永陇矿区煤层气成藏条件及主控因素研究

黄陇侏罗纪煤田属于典型的低阶煤含煤层气区带,煤炭勘查结果显示其西部具有一定的煤层气开发潜力,为了弄清该煤层气成藏条件,以黄陇煤田永陇矿区麟北区为例,从煤层气地质、煤储层特征、气藏保存条件3个方面研究了黄陇煤田西部地区的煤层气成藏条件及主控因素。研究结果表明:黄陇煤田西部地区延安组煤变质程度低,煤层厚度大,埋深适中,含气性较好,但煤储层渗透性较差;煤层气富集主要受水动力条件影响,埋深其次,构造和盖层影响较小,埋深500~700 m是该区煤层气成藏的最佳深度;因受成煤后期燕山运动等多期次构造运动的影响,原生生物气和热成因气大量逸散,新生代以来煤层接受浅部地表水和大气降水的补给,接受次生生物气的补充,是煤层气成藏的关键,属典型的盆缘缓坡晚期生物成藏模式。     

焦作煤田煤层渗透率控制因素及预测

结合焦作煤田煤层渗透率的现场测试结果和实验室测试结果,分析了煤体结构、煤层裂隙、构造作用、煤化程度、煤岩组分和煤层埋深6个控制因素对煤层渗透率的影响,预测了焦作煤田的煤层渗透性。     

崔庙煤矿煤层气富集的地质控制与抽采模式

崔庙煤矿为煤与瓦斯严重突出矿井,为了更好指导该区的煤层气开发及井下瓦斯灾害治理,以煤田勘探、井下瓦斯测定资料为基础,对该区煤层气的资源赋存状况与地质控制因素进行了分析,并指出了煤层气开发技术的优势方向。研究结果表明:二1煤层瓦斯含量5.59～35.25m3/t,煤层含气量平面分布由西向东逐渐增大,随煤层埋深增加而增高,地质构造与煤层埋深是控制该区煤层含气量的关键因素。受煤体结构的关键条件制约,本区不具备煤层气地面开发的优势,煤层气资源的有效开发利用应以井下瓦斯抽采为主。     

黔西织纳煤田少普矿区16号煤煤层气富集的地质控制因素

从构造、煤层厚度、煤层埋深和水文地质条件4个方面探讨了少普井田16号煤煤层气富集的地质控制规律。结果表明：现今煤层含气量的分布规律体现出褶皱控气的特征,其含气性在不同褶曲部位有所不同;煤层气含量受煤层厚度和煤层埋深的的影响也比较明显,煤层厚度与含气量、煤层埋深与含气量均呈现出一定的正相关性;同时,矿区地下水条件对煤层气也具有良好的封闭作用。通过配置分析各地质因素表明：矿区中部区块地质构造发育、煤层厚度大、埋藏深度大、地下水动力弱有利于煤层气的富集。     

河南省煤层气勘查开发现状及前景分析

河南省煤层埋深2000m以浅的煤层气资源总量约10427.61亿m^3,煤层埋深小于1500m的煤层气资源量为7140.38亿m^3。主要储集层二1煤层,二1煤层为全省普遍发育、属较稳定型的可采煤层,煤厚0～37.78m,平均5.35m,具北厚南薄、自西向东有薄～厚～薄的变化规律。二1煤含气性各煤田存在一定差异,豫北、豫西中南部煤田为中高煤层气含量区,豫西西部和豫东东部煤田为煤层气低含量区。根据储层的煤厚、含气量、煤层气资源丰度、煤级和煤层的渗透性等因素,将河南省煤层气开发前景划分为有利、较有利和潜力区三类地区。     

韩城矿区煤层气赋存规律及选区评价

本文通过对韩城矿区煤层气赋存的基础地质、生储条件、富集规律、控制因素和构造控气规律等研究，认为本区煤层气生储条件良好，甲烷含量较高，赋存和富集规律性较强，渗透性良好，因此是煤层气资源的有利勘控开发区。研究中还首次根据煤层厚度，煤层埋深，煤体结构和构造条件等指标，把区内各煤层甲烷的勘探开发类型划分为三类，制定了确定类型的六条原则，选定了本区煤层气勘探开发的6个目标区以及开发远景区。     

水城县玉舍区块煤层气储层特征及资源评价

威水煤田格目底矿区具有煤层层数多,厚度大,煤岩变质程度高,瓦斯含量高等特点。基于保存完整且煤层厚度大的玉舍井田煤田地质特征分析,研究了井田内煤层厚度、煤储层物性、主力煤层埋深、煤层瓦斯含量等相关特征参数,获得区内煤层气的资源量51.83亿m3,资源丰度为2.37亿m3/km2,为区内煤层气的勘探开发提供了资源保障。     

赵官煤田煤层气赋存特征及其控制因素研究

基于岩浆活动对煤层气赋存的影响,为得出丰富岩浆活动对煤层气富集作用机理的控制规律,在对赵官煤田煤层气资料、构造条件、煤层灰分、顶底板岩性、煤层埋深、水文地质条件和岩浆活动分析之上,对赵官煤田煤层气赋存特征及其控制因素进行了研究。结果表明:上组煤(7煤、10煤)煤层气含量、含气饱和度明显大于下组煤(11煤、13煤);煤层气赋存影响不明显;煤层灰分与煤层含气量呈负相关;上组煤顶底板岩性致密,完整性好,利于煤层气保存,下组煤顶板受岩浆岩侵入,完整性相对较差,利于煤层气逸散;煤层含气量与煤层埋藏深度正相关,上、下组煤含气量梯度分别为3.67、0.53 m~3/(t·hm);地下水滞水区矿化度高,利于煤层气的保存;岩浆岩附近煤层中煤层气逸散严重,是导致上下煤层含气量相差较大的根本原因。     

Current situation and future trend of China rare earth luminescent material industry

<正>Rare earth luminescent material is one of the most important application sectors of rare earths.China enjoys the exceptional advantage to develop rare earth luminescent material for its abundant rare earth resources.After several decades'endeavor,China's rare earth luminescent material industry,headed by rare earth phosphor for lamp and LED and high efficient rare earth energy-saving light source,has been gradually developed into a scale industry.China has become a major production base of rare earth phosphor for lamps and rare earth     

China rare earth market review

正June 1~10,2014Rare earth market remained weak.Quoted price of rare earth products was similar to that in May.There was no sign of recovery in downstream market.The market of NdFeB magnetic materials and phosphor was depressed.Catalyst,polishing powder and ceramic industries remained inactive.Demand from downstream industry was soft.Consumers purchased on their needs.Suppliers had strong intention to sell.Prices of rare earth products     

Annual Report analysis of Chinese rare earth-related listed companies in 2013

<正>Chinese rare earth-related listed companies have published their 2013 annual reports.It can be understood from their reports that production and operation activities of Chinese rare earth-related companies were still heavily affected by macro economy and industrial policies.They basically followed the steps of national economy.In 2013,world economy recovered slowly but the economy     

Market opportunities and challenges for rare earth polishing powder

正1.Status of rare earth polishing powder Rare earth polishing powder with high content of cerium oxide began to replace iron oxide for glass polishing and became one of the key materials in glass polishing process since 1940.Compared with traditional iron oxide,rare earth polishing powder has many advantages,such as fast polishing rate,high polishing quality and long service life.It can achieve good surface quality and improve operation conditions.For example,in lens polishing,the polishing work that cerium     

Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths developed a new RE alloy preparation technology

正Pyrometallurgy Laboratory of Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths had independently developed a new preparation technology of rare earth alloy for NdFeB.The alloy can remarkably enhance the coercivity of NdFeB magnet but also evidently reduce the production cost of the magnet.The new master alloy was prepared in the kA pilot-scale electrolytic cell by the independent technology.The rare earth master alloy can be used as the raw material for NdFeB.Compared     

Market and recycling of NiMH battery

<正>Market status and future trend of NiMH battery1.Global market of small NiMH battery Global market size of small NiMH batteries declined year on year since 2011.The trend will continue to 2018,at the rate of 5%to 10%annually.Demand for small NiMH batteries will be stable gradually.Many electrical apparatuses are powered by the built-in lithium battery today,which is the main reason for the shrunk market of small NiMH batteries.But,for some products,small NiMH     

China rare earth market review

正September 1-10,2014 Affected by the National Day holiday,rare earth transaction was stagnant and the market showed a weak steady state.As there was no good news for downstream market,some products with flat demand would likely rally slightly for some time to     

2014 second batch of rare earth quota released

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矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片ANSYS模态分析及应用

高效节能矿用防爆对旋主要通风机的叶片是主要通风机运行的关键部件,叶片在运行时不断受到气流的作用力,从而使叶片产生振动,当叶片振动的频率与叶片的固有频率接近时,容易产生共振从而导致叶片的断裂。一旦叶片断裂时,对主要通风机的安全运行产生致命的影响,从而导致矿山、化工等企业发生重大事故,将会产生不可估量的损失。基于有限元分析软件ANSYS,对高效节能矿用防爆轴流对旋主要通风机叶片进行模态分析及产生对应的六阶模态频率,对主要通风机叶片的运行频率、固有频率及产生的共振问题进行了原理分析,并且解决了叶片频率共振的问题,从而为主要通风机叶片结构设计提供理论依据,并对主要通风机叶片的安全运行提供保障。     

2013 NdFeB export analysis

<正>China totally exported nearly 24,000 tonsof NdFeB products during 201 3,including 18,825 tons of permanent magnet,valued USD 1.34 billion at an average price of 71.4 USD/kg;3,277 tons of NdFeB magnetic powder,valued USD 1 01 million at an average price of 30.9 USD/kg;1,334 tons of strip casting ribbon,with total export value of USD 74million at an average price of 55.3 USD/kg;and 586