共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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基于SIP协议的IP电话技术 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
现在的IP电话系统大部分还是基于H.323协议族,而H.323沿袭了传统电信网的运行和管理模式,本身较复杂,在应用于IP电话时存在着不可避免的缺陷。会议初始化协议(SIP)是由IETF制订的用于在两个或多个用户之间建立、修改和终止多媒体会话的信令协议。文中主要介绍了基于SIP的IP电话系统协议栈结构、SIP协议的基本内容以及其在IP电话中的具体应用。最后在与H.323协议进行了比较之后,提出了一些现存的问题并且做出了相应的前景展望。 相似文献
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基于SIP协议的IP电话技术 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
现在的IP电话系统大部分还是基于H.323协议族,而H.323沿袭了传统电信网的运行和管理模式,本身较复杂,在应用于IP电话时存在着不可避免的缺陷。会议初始化协议(SIP)是由IETF制订的用于在两个或多个用户之间建立、修改和终止多媒体会话的信令协议。文中主要介绍了基于SIP的IP电话系统协议栈结构、SIP协议的基本内容以及其在IP电话中的具体应用。最后在与H.323协议进行了比较之后,提出了一些现存的问题并且做出了相应的前景展望。 相似文献
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会话初始化协议(SIP)是IETF提出的IP电话呼叫信令协议,是一个基于文本的协议,用来创建、修改和终止多媒体呼叫与会话。该文介绍了SIP协议及其分层实现方法,采用UML的类图、状态图和序列图等设计了SIP消息包的结构和SIP协议的事务层,并用C++加以具体的实现。 相似文献
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对SIP (session initial protocol)协议和WAPI协议进行了研究与分析,在此基础上提出了一种新的基于SIP的V2IP电话模型并实现.与传统IP电话相比,V2IP电话不仅支持WiFi无线接入,而且支持WAPI无线安全接入并可与PC机进行音/视频通话.测试结果表明,基于新模型的V2IP电话具有无线安全接入、音视频传输质量高、可移动性强等优点,并且在稳定性、便携性和可扩展性方面表现良好. 相似文献
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SIP代理服务器的设计与实现 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
SIP(Session Initiation Protocol,会话初始化协议)是一个应用层信令控制协议,用来创建、修改和终结一个或多个参与者参加的会话,这些会话包括IP电话、分布式多媒体、多媒体会议等。本文基于SIP协议,提出了一个SIP 代理服务器的设计与实现方案。 相似文献
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下一代网络中包含有各种网络,例如因特网、PSTN电话网和无线通信网。为了在不同的网络设备间提供统一的多媒体会议业务,该文结合SIP、VoiceXML和SIP会议技术提出了一种新架构,并明确了相关网络实体间的信令流程。 相似文献
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语音浏览器系统能够提供更易为人们所接受的网络浏览模式,拓展了Internet的发展空间。VoiceXML语言是XML语言在语音浏览器方面的应用,文章设计并实现了一个基于VoiceXML技术的语音浏览器系统。 相似文献
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《Computer Networks》1999,31(3):237-255
Internet telephony offers the opportunity to design a global multimedia communications system that may eventually replace the existing telephony infrastructure. We describe the upper-layer protocol components that are specific to Internet telephony services: the Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) to carry voice and video data, and the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for signaling. We also mention some complementary protocols, including the Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) for control of streaming media, and the Wide Area Service Discovery Protocol (WASRV) for location of telephony gateways. 相似文献
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Wenyu Jiang Lennox J. Narayanan S. Schulzrinne H. Singh K. Xiaotao Wu 《Internet Computing, IEEE》2002,6(3):64-72
Cost savings and the ease of developing and adding new services have motivated great interest in Internet telephony, which integrates services provided by the Internet with the public switched telephone network (PSTN). Internet telephony relies on several protocols, including the real-time transport protocol (RTP) for multimedia data transport and the session initiation protocol (SIP) or H.323 for establishing and controlling sessions. SIP can integrate with other Internet services, such as email, the Web, voice mail, instant messaging, conference calling, and multimedia collaboration. We have implemented a SIP-based software suite called the Columbia Internet extensible multimedia architecture (Cinema), which we installed and integrated with the existing private branch exchange (PBX) infrastructure in the computer science department at Columbia University. The Cinema environment provides interoperability with the PSTN, programmable Internet telephony services, and IP-based voice mail. It also integrates Web access and e-mail for unified messaging and supports multiparty multimedia conferencing. The setup lets us extend our PBX capacity and will eventually let us replace it while keeping our existing phone numbers. It also provides an environment in which we can easily add new services and features, including interoperation with existing multimedia tools, e-mail access from standard. telephones, network appliance control, and instant messaging support 相似文献
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《Computer Networks》2001,35(5):551-563
Two principal sets of standards are emerging for Internet telephony: H.323 from the ITU-T, and session initiation protocol (SIP) from the IETF. The advanced service architecture that comes with H.323 is rather archaic, and reminiscent of the old days of circuit–switched telephony. The one that comes with SIP is more modern, but has its share of deficiencies. While improvements are being made, alternatives are being sought. Two trends are noticeable in the search for alternatives: the return to the old and well-known intelligent network (IN) architectural framework, and the exploration of more recent approaches, such as mobile agent technology, that go beyond IN. This paper scrutinizes the trends in the search for alternatives to today's ITU-T and IETF advanced service architectures for Internet telephony. We successively review the IN-based architectures that are emerging, and the mobile agent-based architectures that are being explored. Many circuit–switched networks that adhere to the IN architectural framework have been deployed worldwide. The emerging IN-based advanced service architectures may facilitate the reuse of this installed base. They will however fall short when it comes to supporting the wide range of advanced services expected from Internet telephony. Mobile-agent-based advanced services architectures are much more promising, although the technology is not yet mature. Their inherent flexibility can easily help in exploiting to the fullest extent the host of opportunities Internet telephony brings. The return to the IN architectural framework may be economically viable in the short and medium terms. There is however no doubt that it will be imperative to go further in the long term. Mobile agent technology is certainly among the venues worth being explored for going beyond IN. 相似文献
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Many computing professionals have heard of XML, and some use it to describe text, images and other data with rich structure. The author discusses an innovative use of XML, called VoiceXML, to support human-computer dialogs via spoken input and audio output. VoiceXML defines dialogs between humans and machines in terms of audio files to be played, text-to-speech synthesis and speech recognition capabilities, and touch-tone input. The author reviews the existing architectures for World Wide Web and telephone services, describes how VoiceXML enables consolidation of service logic for Web and phone, and summarizes the features of the VoiceXML 1.0 specification. Implementation of VoiceXML clients and VoiceXML services has begun in many of the VoiceXML Forum's member companies and will soon be available in the marketplace. The World Wide Web Voice Browser working group has adopted VoiceXML 1.0 as the basis for the dialog markup language that is part of its speech user interface framework 相似文献