共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 123 毫秒
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介绍了一种压阻式高灵敏加速度传感器微弱信号提取电路。该信号提取电路采用两级信号放大设计,两级之间设计有二阶巴特沃兹低通滤波器。本设计电路通过电路仿真软件进行仿真和外接加速度计测试。测试结果表明,该微弱信号检测提取电路可以很好地对高灵敏MEMS加速度计输出的信号进行放大,具体表现为可将传感器输出信号从毫伏级放大到伏级。采用这种电路设计的MEMS高灵敏加速度计输出信号具有良好的低频特性,可以满足高灵敏传感器宽频带测试的需要。 相似文献
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当硬目标侵彻武器对目标进行打击时,加速度传感器会采集到不同的模拟信号,本文主要研究一信号调理电路,通过该电路对信号进行过滤校正处理,使信号能够有效准确地反馈到主CPU中,从而进行后续的控制。 相似文献
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为满足航天高声压160dB噪声测量的需求,使用ICP型噪声传感器进行测量,针对ICP型噪声传感器工作条件及其输出信号,设计一种调理电路。利用LM134同时实现ICP型噪声传感器恒流和高压激励的工作条件,通过轨到轨运放AD824完成对ICP型噪声传感器输出信号的放大、滤波、跟随等以达到采集系统需要的0~5 V电压信号。在130 dB^160 dB噪声下,ICP型噪声传感器与调理电路配合标定相对误差<1%,该调理电路可以与ICP型噪声传感器很好地配合使用。 相似文献
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压阻式压力传感器在实际应用中普遍存在零位偏离和零位温度漂移现象,这就降低了传感器的测量精度,因此需采取适当的补偿方法对这两种现象产生的误差进行修正,从而提高测量精度。文中分别通过电桥臂一串一并的硬件补偿方法及基于规范化多项式拟合算法的软件补偿方法同时实现平衡零位与补偿零位漂移。由模型推导分析及实验最终得出,通过规范化多项式计算方法拟合出的数据精度较高,补偿效果好于一串一并的硬件补偿方法。 相似文献
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Sang Joon Hwang Ho Hyun Shin Man Young Sung 《Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing》2010,64(2):147-152
In this paper, high performance read-out integrated circuits (ROIC) for infrared (IR) image sensor applications is proposed.
Because an uncooled microbolometer image sensor, used in an IR image sensor, is made by a micro electro mechanical systems
process, the resistance of bolometer by each process does not appear same value under same temperature condition. This resistance
variation generates a different output signal for same input by each chip. In order to improve on these drawbacks, a ROIC,
which compensates for the error described above, was designed. Instead of a single input mode, a differential input mode ROIC
was proposed and thus, a new circuit structure was proposed. Using results from a computer simulation, improvements such as
that the effect of the process error was decreased 10–12% without an additional compensation circuit was found. Based on the
simulation results, a prototype device including a ROIC and a micro bolometer with 16 × 16 cell arrays was fabricated and
characterized. 相似文献
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Sang Joon Hwang Ho Hyun Shin Man Young Sung 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》2008,29(10):953-965
An uncooled microbolometer image sensor, used in an IR image sensor, is made by a micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) process, so the value of the microbolometer resistor has a process variation. Also, the reference resistor, which is used to connect to the microbolometer, is fabricated by a standard CMOS process, and the difference between the values of the microbolometer resistor and the reference resistor generates an unwanted output signal for the same input from the sensor array. In order to minimize this problem, a new CMOS read-out integrated circuit (ROIC) was designed. Instead of a single input mode, a differential input mode scheme and a simple method to compensate the resistor value are proposed. Using results from a computer simulation, it is observed that the output characteristic of the ROIC was improved and the effect of the process variation was decreased without using complex compensation circuits. Based on the simulation results, a prototype device including an ROIC that was fabricated by a standard 0.25um CMOS process and a microbolometer with a 16 x 16 sensor array was fabricated and characterized. 相似文献
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基于振动法的变压器状态监测系统通过安装在变压器器身上的振动传感器来测量运行中的变压器的振动信号,通过对干式电力变压器振动特性的分析,得出振动量的量化特性,方便了调理电路的参数设计.振动信号的调理过程,采用一种内装IC的加速度传感器YD35D,适合用来测量电力变压器的振动信号,通过电荷放大器、增益放大电路和滤波电路将加速度信号转变成微处理器可采集的0-5v的模拟电压量,较为详细地介绍了信号处理各部分电路的设计及电阻电容的参数计算公式.通过电子电路仿真软件Multisim对电路参数进行了合理配置,仿真结果表明系统的信号幅度控制合理,滤波效果明显,电路设计具有实际应用价值. 相似文献
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针对目前声表面波(SAW)传感器检测电路的缺点,通过对SAW传感器信号的特征分析,设计了一种简单实用的SAW传感器检测电路,降低了硬件成本。该电路利用直接数字频率合成技术产生不同的频率信号,用以激励不同谐振频率的声表面波敏感元件,在间歇收发周期从SAW传感器输出信号中提取出反映被测量的频率信号,通过对该频率的测量得到被测物理量的变化。通过对SAW传感器的温度实验,获得了传感器的温度-频率特性,在较低频率(20MHz)时检测灵敏度可达1.36kHz/℃,具有较好的一致性;在较高频率(75MHz)时检测灵敏度可达2.03kHz/℃,存在一定偏差。 相似文献