分散剂在塑料着色中的应用

采用塑料分散剂TAS-A与颜料共混用于聚丙烯着色，研究了分散剂TAS-A对聚丙烯着色效果的影响。结果表明：分散剂TAS-A可部分取代颜料，降低颜料用量，有利于颜料的均匀分散，提高了塑料制品的外观质量。     

葫芦岛建材（卫浴）卖场分布图

1富都家具广场部分品牌介绍：卡丽卫浴、特地陶瓷、安华卫浴、toto卫济、姜加华卫浴、摩恩卫浴、东鹏陶瓷、欧派卫浴、奥斯曼卫浴、欧美陶瓷、罗马卫浴、维可陶卫浴、骏程陶瓷、大将军陶瓷、维可陶卫浴、威廉顿陶瓷、宾利陶瓷、银晶卫浴、露意莎、金舵陶瓷、法标卫浴、蒙娜丽莎卫浴、帝王洁具、好太太卫浴、狮王陶瓷、澳鑫卫浴、家瑞卫浴、依派隆卫浴、盛邦陶瓷、南希卫浴。     

2003～2004年国外塑料工业进展

收集了2003年7月～2004年6月国外塑料工业的相关资料,介绍了2003年～2004年国外塑料工业的发展情况,提供了世界几大区域塑料的产量、增长率及所占份额,美国、德国、日本、韩国、法国、比利时、中国台湾、加拿大、巴西、西班牙等国家和地区的不同树脂的产量及消费量,各国、各地区塑料原料的产量、进出口量、国内消费量和人均消费量,日本塑料原料的生产情况。按通用热塑性树脂(聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、ABS树脂)、工程塑料(聚酰胺、聚碳酸酯、聚甲醛、热塑性聚酯、聚苯醚)、通用热固性树脂(酚醛、聚氨酯、不饱和树脂、环氧树脂)、特种工程塑料(聚苯硫醚、液晶聚合物、聚醚醚酮)的品种顺序,对树脂的产量、消费量、供需状况及合成工艺、产品开发、树脂品种的延伸及应用的扩展作了详细的介绍。     

葫芦岛市建材（卫浴）卖场分布图

1富都家具广场 卡丽卫浴、特地陶瓷、安华卫浴、toto卫浴、美加华卫浴、摩恩卫浴、东鹏陶瓷、欧派卫浴、奥斯曼卫浴、欧美陶瓷、罗马卫浴、维可陶卫浴、骏程陶瓷、大将军陶瓷、维可陶卫浴、威廉顿陶瓷、宾利陶瓷、银晶卫浴、、露意莎、金舵陶瓷、法标卫浴、     

1995—1996年国外塑料工业进展

收集了１９９５年７月到１９９６年６月国外塑料工业相关的期刊资料，介绍１９９５～１９９６年国外塑料工业进展。提供了美国、日本、德国、韩国、法国、荷兰、比利时、意大利等生产国及亚洲、西欧（包括全部欧洲联盟国家和奥地利、芬兰、挪威、瑞士和瑞典）、东欧、北美、中南美、非洲和大洋洲等地域的塑料材料产量，作为对比提供了中国台湾和外刊报导的中国塑料产量。按通用热塑性树脂（包括高密度聚乙烯、低密度聚乙烯、线型低密度聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、ＡＢＳ和聚氯乙烯）、工程塑料（包括尼龙、聚碳酸酯、热塑性聚酯、聚甲醛和改性ＰＰＯ／ＰＰＥ）、通用热固性树脂（包括酚醛、聚氨酯、不饱和聚酯和环氧树脂）、特种工程塑料（包括聚苯硫醚、液晶聚合物、聚醚砜、聚醚醚酮、和聚芳酯）、有机硅树脂、有机氟树脂、丙烯酸树脂和降解塑料的顺序，对塑料材料产量、消费量和合成工艺、产品应用开发、树脂品种延伸等技术进展作了详尽介绍。     

4月份27城市乘用车轮胎热销型号市场价格

按品牌中文首字母排序;27城市为：北京、上海、广州、深圳、杭州、成都、沈阳、西安、武汉、青岛、哈尔滨、合肥、呼和浩特、兰州、连云港、洛阳、南昌、南宁、攀枝花、秦皇岛、曲靖、厦门、太原、泰安、重庆、乌海、乌鲁木齐     

北京市建材（卫浴）卖场分布图

北京建材经贸大厦卫浴品牌 TOTO卫浴洁具、OXO卫浴、凯乐玛洁具、极可意浴缸、当代龙头、意大利的Glass Design、VOLA卫浴、AGAPE卫浴、丰华卫浴、得而达、卡西奥、Esprit homes浴、威达（Vitra）卫浴、索格龙头（Supergrif）、汉斯格雅、高仪洁具、优浦JOOP!卫浴、雅卓、琥珀（Herbeau）、唯宝卫浴、科勒洁具、乐家卫浴     

节能减排，催化剂大有可为

据报道,全球18种重要的化学品[乙烯、丙烯、聚乙烯、聚丙烯、甲醇、乙二醇、环氧乙烷、氨、苯酚、对苯二甲酸、对二甲苯、氯乙烯、丙烯晴、己内酰胺、苯乙烯、环氧丙烷、BTX（苯、甲苯、二甲苯）和异丙苯]生产所需能源占化工行业能源需求的80％。     

浅谈化学品仓库火灾的扑救

化学品仓库集中存放着许多化工产品,这些产品性质复杂,多数有易爆、易燃、有毒、有腐蚀性的特点,扑救这类化学品的火灾是一项比较复杂的工作。如不能用水（包括水蒸气和含水的泡沫剂）扑救的化学品就有金属钠、钾、钙、镁、钍、铝粉、铝镁合金、氰化钠、硼氢化物、电石、磷化钙、发烟硫酸、氯磺酸、三氯化磷、五氯化二磷、无水氯化铝、过氧化钠、氯化硫酰、四氯化硅、五氨化锑、氯乙酰、苯基氯硅烷等忌水物质。     

胶粘剂新专利

胶粘剂和密封剂体系US 8404774 B2 2013-03-26本发明涉及的胶粘剂和密封剂体系的基础聚合物如下:不饱和聚酯树脂、环氧树脂、聚氨酯、硅烷封端聚合物、乙烯酯树脂、丙烯酸酯、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯醚、聚乙烯酯、乙烯酸乙烯酯、乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物、聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、丁苯橡胶、氯苯橡胶、氰基橡胶、丁基橡胶、聚硫、聚     

陶瓷贴花纸工艺

从陶瓷贴花纸的呈色机理出发，阐述了陶瓷贴花纸的基本工艺原理及方法。     

黑版及总墨量限制对输出设备颜色表现能力的影响分析

CMYK减色成色体系中,黑版的加入及总墨量的不同会影响设备的颜色输出能力。利用自己开发的工具软件和色彩管理技术,从设备的ICC特性文件入手,求解了输出设备的三维色域体。比较了黑版产生、不同的产生方式,以及不同的总墨量限制下设备可输出的色域。结果表明,加入黑版后设备在暗色调的输出色域得到扩展;总墨量限制相同时,不同的黑版产生方式主要影响分色结果,对色域几乎没有影响;允许的总墨量大时,输出的色域则大,体现在暗色调区域颜色的增多,从380%到320%的总墨量变化,可造成暗色调2个单位的明度增加;而340%到320%的总墨量变化,色域差异则不明显。     

Chromatic variation of Ishihara diagnostic plates

Ishihara diagnostic plates of the same design from 10 books (five editions, two books from each) were compared to determine the chromatic and diagnostic variability. The responses of 17 red–green (r‐g) deficient subjects were recorded and compared. Spectrophotometric analysis was also performed on five of these books. The chromaticity coordinates of the colored dots were plotted in the 1931 International Commission on Illumination (CIE) chromaticity diagram in reference to the protan and deutan confusion lines. The relative lightness of the figure compared to the background was calculated as the Weber contrast according to the Smith–Pokorny fundamentals for both protans and deutans. Significant diagnostic variation was found among the r‐g–deficient subjects. The chromaticity coordinates and the relative lightness of the colored dots were also found to have significant variations. We were able to account for many of the diagnostic differences based on the chromaticity and relative lightness variations among the books. Spectrophotometric analysis may provide additional quality control for these plates. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 28, 267–276, 2003; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.10161     

彩涂板涂层厚度测定方法研究

分析了GB/T13448—2006标准中介绍的4种彩涂板涂层厚度测定方法的优劣及影响测定结果的因素,并对目前国际、国内可采用的测定涂层厚度的检验方法进行了调查研究。提出了在彩涂板目前产品水平下最合适的涂层厚度测定方法。     

宝钢彩涂钢板涂层管理及常见使用问题

介绍了目前宝钢彩涂钢板的品种(包括基板类型和涂层类型)、颜色及涂层管理中采取的一些有效措施。简要分析了彩涂板使用中出现的一些涂层常见问题。     

GYJTM-01型桐木胶的研制

主要探讨了如何解决用于桐木拼板中的胶粘剂的显色、耐水、耐低温的问题。     

Differences in color naming and color salience in Vietnamese and English

The accepted model of color naming postulates that 11 “basic” color terms representing 11 common perceptual experiences show increased processing salience due to a theorized linkage between perception, visual neurophysiology, and cognition. We tested this theory, originally proposed by Berlin and Kay in 1969. Experiment 1 tested salience by comparing unconstrained color naming across two languages, English and Vietnamese. Results were compared with previous research by Berlin and Kay, Boynton and Olson, and colleagues. Experiment 2 validated our stimuli by comparing OSA, Munsell, and newly rendered “basic” exemplars using colorimetry and behavioral measures. Our results show that the relationship between the visual and verbal domains is more complex than current theory acknowledges. An interpoint distance model of color‐naming behavior is proposed as an alternative perspective on color‐naming universality and color‐category structure. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 28, 113–138, 2003; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.10131     

Measurement of memory of color

Colors produced by monochromatic wavelengths of light viewed in isolation have been used as the only visual variables in short‐term delayed matching (DM) and long‐term recall (LTR) protocols to quantify three types of color memory in individuals with normal color vision. Measurements were normally distributed, so that color memories of individuals could be compared in terms of means and standard deviations. The variance of LTR of colors of familiar objects is shown to be separable into two portions, one due to “preferred colors” and the other due to individuals' precisions of matching. The wavelength dependence of DM exhibited minima of standard deviations at the same wavelengths as those reported for color discrimination measured by bipartite wavelength matching, and these wavelengths were shown to occur at the wavelengths of the intersections of cone spectral sensitivities. In an intermediate “green” region of relatively constant color discrimination, it was possible to combine DM measurements for different wavelengths for statistical analysis. The standard deviations of DM for individuals of a healthy population were normally distributed, providing a 95% upper confidence limit for identifying individuals with possible short‐term memory impairment. Preliminary measurements of standard deviations of DM for delay times of ≤ 1 s were consistent with a proposed rapidly decaying color imagery memory. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 27, 233–242, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.10067     

Effects of hue,saturation, and brightness on preference

A study was done to investigate preference responses for foreground–background color relationships. To do this, 123 university undergraduates in Ankara, Turkey, were asked to view eight background colors selected from HSB color space on which color squares of differing hues, saturations, and brightnesses were presented. Subjects were asked to show the color square they preferred on the presented background color. Findings showed that colors having maximum saturation and brightness were most preferred. Blue was the most preferred hue regardless of background. The findings for preferences for foreground–background color relationships are also included in this article. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Col Res Appl, 27, 199–207, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/col.10051