谈艺术设计的价值

With the development of science and human civilization,modern design has stepped into every aspect of our lives and become the necessities of modern sociey.This article talks about the value of art design,which incarnates in society,economy and culture,Serving us,art design is firstly a social behavior,which is decided by its altruism and utiltarian and incamates its social value.Simultaneously,design is more a cultural behavior,its aesthetic subjects and objects are not only the social culture,but also the motivity that promots human culture.     

民族文化在装帧设计中的传承

The national culture is the foundation of the design culture.Binding design with national style means we should find out a language to explain the national commons by means of visual cmmunication.The writer discusses the subject in 3angies i.e.,the necessary of inheriting the national culture in binding arts,its basic expression ways,and how to express it in binding designs.He believe only the bindinb arts based on the national culture has its place and value in the world.     

导向21世纪的设计机构

21 century is a design era. China became a member of the WTO. The global economy is becoming one. Then, what is the structure and form for the 21st century design? This article discusses it from timing, globalization, know-how and experts, creation forms and creative potentials,structures and management, personalities and images.     

Euphemism and Social Culture

Euphemism, as a unique form in language expression, conveys a lot about the society and culture in which it exists. The study of euphemism is one method to understand the relation between language, society and culture. This paper analyzes the application of euphemism in social-cultural activities, studies the features of euphemisms in such application with the purpose to reveal connections between language and culture.     

中国传统图形与平面设计

Traditon is the resuit of the culture.Without cultural long time accumulation and heritage.there will be no civilization.So it is worthwhile to study the topic of how to apply the Chinese traditional shapes to the present graphic designs.We should seek for the sturdy and sound development based on the tradition.We may find out a shape language among the great tradition to express a combination of tradition and modernization of which we belivev it is the design language with language with our own national characteristics.     

GB 19865 & GB 6675 ANNEX A.A——SAFETY OF ELECTRICAL TOYS Differences Between the new and old Chinese National Standards

This article anlayzes the different requirements for electrical toys safety between GB 6675-2003 and GB19865-2005. This information is summed up in table form to make it easy for toy designers and manufacturers to grasp the new standard.     

旅游纪念品包装设计探微

With the Olympic Game and the World Expo approaching.the foreign trade in China is rapidly developing.Suvenir packages are requested high standard.This aticle discusses the present gift packs in these areas.It shall emphasize the culture meaning,the image of the product and introduce some of the packaging materials.     

Relaxed Stable Stability Technology for an Air-to-air Missile

Relaxed Stable Stability(RSS) in an important part of the active control technology.It is a new way to raise the flying speed,distance and maneuverability of missile.Depth study of RSS technology plays an important role for the new concept missile design.This paper describes the detailed definition of RSS and its advantages,presents the research status and prospects for its application in the design of new missiles.     

Practice and experience of engineering culture development in the Sutong Bridge project

To keep up with the time, culture is integrated to large-scale construction project management in China, which will absolutely add more vitality into construction project management in our country. Engineering culture is an integration of project construction and engineering culture. However, engineering culture development enjoys its own particularity as a project is constructed once only within a limited period of time. This paper gives affirmative opinion that engineering culture development in large-scale projects backs project management on the basis of thorough investigation of engineering culture development in Sutong Bridge Project and after deepened analysis, proposes new thinking pattern of engineering culture development in large-scale projects in a systematic manner, including thorough understanding of the essence of engineering culture, principle and contents of engineering culture development as well as efficient method in respect of establishment and implementation of engineering culture, and therefore provides a standard reference and systematic thinking pattern for engineering culture development in future large-scale projects.     

发展中医药学应有文化自觉(英文)

<正>Cultural consciousness is the foundation of communication and it involves the ability of standing back from ourselves and becoming aware of our cultural values,beliefs,features and development trends.As an indispensable part of Chinese traditional culture,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)is facing with a serious issue during the critical period of technological transforma-     

Development of CIMS and FMS in Faults Diagnosis System

The research and practice of CIMS and FMS has brought about a great development to ad-vanced manufacturing systems for decades.The experience of failure and success during the process of development is a revelation and reference for the design of a fault diangosis system.This paper focuses on its function of directing to the design of a fault diagnosis system in terms of the flexibility of the sys-tem,the humans importance in the system,and the design of a distributed system.In view of the tend-ency of CIMS and FMS, the article also states the principle that the new fault diagnosis system should be improved by enhancing hardware in software,remote Internet service,and sustainable development.     

Application of dynamic analysis of strength reduction in the slope engineering under earthquake

At present, the methods of analyzing the stability of slope under earthquake are not accurate and reasonable because of some limitations. Based on the real dynamic tensile-shear failure mechanism of slope, the paper proposes dynamic analysis of strength reduction FEM and takes the reduction of shear strength parameters and tensile strength parameters into consideration. And it comprehensively takes the transfixion of the failure surface, the non-convergence of calculation and mutation of displacement as the criterion of dynamic instability and failure of the slope. The strength reduction factor under limit state is regarded as the dynamic safety factor of the slope under earthquake effect and its advantages are introduced. Finally, the method is applied in the seismic design of anchors supporting and anti-slide pile supporting of the slope. Calculation examples show that the application of dynamic analysis of strength reduction is feasible in the seismic design of slope engineering, which can consider dynamic interaction of supporting structure and rock-soil mass. Owing to its preciseness and great advantages, it is a new method in the seismic design of slope supporting.     

Intellectualization of Design Technique for Product Maintainability

The basis of the two guideline lectures for maintainability design, namely “maintainability design criterions“ and “cases compilation of maintainability design technique“, an intellectualized architecture for combining rule-based reasoning(RBR) and case-based reasoning( CBR ) , is presented in this paper by analyzing from maintainability design procedure to the thought of our solving the maintainability design problem. Furthermore, the domain model and reasoning process is introduced and a representation of maintainability domain knowledge is given. Finally, the computer-aided engineering system for maintainability design (MCAES) which is based on intellectualized architecture is reported; its function and implementation is described.     

从设计批评的现状谈起

The writer experesses her trought about the present existing problems in the design industry in design criticism.She points out that the development of design theory in our country is comparatively backward.Design criticsm is in the situation of “nothing“and “blind“.She stresses that the modern society needs design criticsm.The design in dustry pays more attention to the education of design theory,gruadually increasing the common people's qualification of design tastes.On top of that we should establish a theoritic platform for design criticism,the freedom forums such as publication,association and symposiums and so on.With the help of the communication medias,we should encourage the enthusiasm of speech from all works of life,fully display the role of design criticsm for the improvement of the modern design industry.     

A Tentative Discussion on Appendix AA in GB4706.12

There are many factors that affect the safety of home appliance,of which the difference in building units may produce relatively considerable influence over the safety of home appliance.The building in Europe is basically used by a single family,and normally has two floors.It is easy to maintain its ground wire.As China has a large population,its residential buildings generally have more than six floors.While its ground wire is shard by more than ten families,the ground wire is more likely to be damaged.At the same time,lots of electrical appliances are all connected to the shared ground wire,it is more dangerous than it is in Europe.     

The Strategy of Widespread Fatigue Damage in FMP System

As is known,widespread fatigue damage ( WFD) is a common phenomenon of aging aircraft being a negative impact on safety and reliability. The current FAR 25. 571( b) requires that"An LOV ( Limit of Validity) must be established,during which it is demonstrated that widespread fatigue damage will not occur in the aircraft structures". The FAA issued AC 91-82A in August 2011 providing guidance on developing and implementing a Fatigue Management Program ( FMP) system to address in-service issues for metallic fatigue critical structures. This action brings new challenges to aircraft manufacturers in China. This paper introduces the problem of widespread fatigue damage including the MSD( multiple site damage) and MED( multiple element damage) and the differences between them and the steps to establish the LOV / ELOV( Extended limit of validity) . Authors in this paper is also proposing some management indicators to control WFD during the design phase and maintenance. Developing and implementing the management indicators to address WFD which are involved in the FMP system may provide guidance on the estimation and management to address WFD for present and future aircraft. Finally,some suggestions are put forward to provide the theoretical basis for large civil aircraft design and airworthiness.     

Study on the all position automatic pipeline backing weld machine

As a result of the lower backing weld efficiency, the applying of automatic welding is seriously limited. So a kind of special automatic welder is designed and manufactured for backing weld. This paper introduces the character of the assembled pulse MAG welding machine which has strong penetrability. It specifies the technology of controlling the parameters of all position automatic welding by computer and multi-axis controller. Moreover typical welding procedure parameters are provided. It is proved by examination that the economical and practical equipment and technology are suitable for the long-distance transmission pipeline, and it has a good foreground of spreading and applying.     

Robust Design Rule with Definite Purpose Character Based on Fuzzy Probability and Study of its Characteristics

The design target with definite purpose character of product quality was described in a real fuzzy number(named fuzzy target for short in this paper),and its membership functions in common use were given.According to the fuzzy probability theory and the robust design principle,the robust design rule based on fuzzy probability(named fuzzy robust design rule for short)was put forward and its va-lidity and practicability were analyzed and tested with a design example.The theoretical analysis and the design examples make clear that,while the fuzzy robust design rule was used,the fine design effect can be obtained and the fuzzy robust design rule can be very suitable for the choice of the membership function of the fuzzy target;so it has a particular advantage.     

Gelatin-Based Metamaterial Hydrogel Films with High Conformality for Ultra-Soft Tissue Monitoring

Implantable hydrogel-based bioelectronics(IHB) can precisely monitor human health and diagnose diseases. However,achieving biodegradability, biocompatibility, and high conformality with soft tissues poses significant challenges for IHB. Gelatin is the most suitable candidate for IHB since it is a collagen hydrolysate and a substantial part of the extracellular matrix found naturally in most tissues. This study used 3D printing ultrafine fiber networks with metamaterial design to embed into ultra...