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Toshiki Hagiwara Manabu Yamazaki Tomohiro Suzuki Takashi Sawaguchi Shoichiro Yano 《Polymer》2011,52(24):5426-5430
A novel poly[2]catenane having rigid triazole rings between [2]catenane moieties was synthesized by the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of diazido[2]catenane with 4,4′-diethynylbiphenyl. The reaction proceeded effectively under mild conditions and gave a polymer in high yield. The number average molecular weight (Mn) of the polymers was 1.5 × 104-2.5 × 104. A cyclic dimer consisting of two [2]catenane moieties and two biphenylene units was formed along with the polymer. The cyclodimerization was suppressed by performing the reaction at a low temperature without lowering the yield or molecular weight of the polymer. The novel poly[2]catenane had higher solubility in some solvents than the corresponding non-catenated polymer having a similar primary structure. 相似文献
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咪唑并[1,2-b]哒嗪的合成研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
咪唑并[1,2-b]哒嗪是第四代头孢菌素——头孢唑兰的重要中间体。以3,6-二氯哒嗪为原料,经氨解得到3-氨基-6-氯哒嗪,与溴乙醛成环形成6-氯咪唑并[1,2-b]哒嗪,再在催化剂作用下氢解成咪唑并[1,2-b]哒嗪。考察了反应温度、时间、物料配比、压力、催化剂用量等反应条件对收率的影响。总收率达到41%。用熔点,核磁共振谱和元素分析对产品结构进行表征。 相似文献
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Zhiguo Zhang Shiliang Fang Qingfeng Liu Guisheng Zhang 《Advanced Synthesis \u0026amp; Catalysis》2012,354(5):927-932
A robust one‐pot process has been developed for the synthesis of a variety of furo[3,2‐b]indoles from readily available o‐propargylaminoacetophenones via silver(I)‐mediated [3+2] cycloaddition. 相似文献
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文章介绍了苯并呋喃的生物活性研究及最新应用,并综述了近几年来苯并呋喃类化合物结构骨架的构建与合成方法。 相似文献
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A palladium(0)‐catalyzed reaction of 2‐allyl‐3‐indolyl boronates/propargylic carbonates was observed to afford dihydrocycloocta[b]indoles highly efficiently via carbon‐carbon coupling, [1,5]‐hydrogen migration involving dearomatization, and electrocyclization involving rearomatization. Their thermal reactions with the addition of dienophiles involving eletrocyclization and [4+2] cycloaddition have been studied.
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以季铵盐和氢氧化钠为原料,经Hofmann消除反应合成了[2,2]-对二甲苯环二体及其氯代物。考察了催化剂种类、反应物料摩尔比、反应温度、反应时间等因素对收率的影响。合成[2,2]-对二甲苯环二体的较优工艺条件为:苯醌为催化剂,n(NaOH):n(季铵盐)=5:1,120℃反应12h,[2,2]-对二甲苯环二体的收率为51.2%。合成氯代-[2,2]-对二甲苯环二体的较优工艺条件为:苯醌为催化剂,n(NaOH):n(季铵盐)=5:1,采用将氢氧化钠溶液滴入季铵盐的反滴工艺,110℃反应14h,氯代-[2,2]-对二甲苯环二体的收率为48.6%。用IR、1HNMR对产物结构进行了表征。 相似文献
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以4-羟基-3-硝基苯甲酸为原料,经酯化、醚化、还原合环、硝化、水解等5步反应,合成了两个未见文献报导的化合物7-硝基-3-氧-3,4-二氢-2H-[1,4]苯并噁嗪-6-羧酸和8-硝基-3-氧-3,4-二氢-2H-[1,4]苯并嗪-6-羧酸,其结构经IR、LC/MS、1HNMR和元素分析确证。 相似文献
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制备了一种以三乙烯二胺(DABCO)为基础的碱性离子液体[DHC3dabco][BF4],在超声环境下以芳醛、丙二腈和5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己二酮为原料,该离子液体为催化剂,在水相中合成四氢苯并[b]吡喃类衍生物。应用该催化剂反应条件温和、反应时间短、操作简便、收率高。在简单活性亚甲基化合物的基础上探讨了其他活性亚甲基化合物与芳香醛及双甲酮的反应。 相似文献
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研究了四氮杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪的合成及其叠氮化。以三聚氯氰和间苯二胺(摩尔比>2∶1)为原料,碳酸钾为缚酸剂,四氢呋喃为溶剂,在冰浴条件下合成中间体N,N’-二(4,6-二氯-1,3,5-均三嗪-2-基)-1,3-苯二胺,产率为85.8%;该中间体和间苯二胺(摩尔比为1∶1)丙酮为溶剂,在室温条件下反应,生成四氮杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪,产率为45.5%;四氮杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪和叠氮钠在40~50℃条件下反应生成四氮杂杯[2]-1,5-芳烃[2]-2-叠氮基-1,3,5-三嗪产率为90.0%。产物通过元素分析、红外光谱和氢谱的表征,其结构得到了确定。 相似文献
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以5-硝基水杨醛为原料,经过氰基化、醚化、两次成环、氯代等反应合成11个新型的8-位氨基取代苯并[4,5]呋喃并[3,2-d]嘧啶类化合物,利用1HNMR、13CNMR、IR和MS对其结构进行了表征,并对该反应条件进行了探索,得出最优的反应条件。 相似文献
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Peidong Song Qing Li Congcong Wang Wenfa Wu Xu Mao Jiajia Wang Xiangdong Hu 《Advanced Synthesis \u0026amp; Catalysis》2016,358(8):1208-1212
A four‐electron electrocyclic ring‐opening/intermolecular [4+2] cycloaddition of α‐hydroxycyclobutenones is reported. The reaction represents the first example for the intermolecular cycloaddition of the extensively studied enol‐ketene intermediate, and provides a new synthetic route to multiply substituted δ‐lactams in high stereoselectivity.
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Long Tang Jianchun Jiang Guoqiang Song Yajing Wang Ziheng Zhuang Ying Tan Yan Xia Xianfeng Huang Xiaoqing Feng 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(11)
Urolithins (hydroxylated 6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-ones) are the main bioavailable metabolites of ellagic acid (EA), which was shown to be a cognitive enhancer in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. As part of this research, a series of alkoxylated 6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one derivatives were designed and synthesized. Furthermore, their biological activities were evaluated as potential PDE2 inhibitors, and the alkoxylated 6H-benzo[c]chromen-6-one derivative 1f was found to have the optimal inhibitory potential (IC50: 3.67 ± 0.47 μM). It also exhibited comparable activity in comparison to that of BAY 60-7550 in vitro cell level studies. 相似文献
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以3,4,5-三甲氧基苯甲酸为原料,经过Claisen缩合等反应设计合成一系列新的噻唑并[3,2-b][1,2,4]三唑-6-酮稠杂环衍生物并测定其体外抗肿瘤活性。目标化合物经~1HNMR、~(13)CNMR和高分辨质谱等表征后,在He La、HCT116、BEL-7402及L-02细胞中用MTT法测定其抑制细胞增殖的程度,并初步判断化合物的体外抗癌活性。结果表明,与临床常用药顺铂(DDP)相比,多数化合物具有抑制肿瘤细胞增殖活性。其中,5-(4-苄氧基苯亚甲基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)噻唑并[3,2-b][1,2,4]三唑-6(5H)-酮、5-(4-乙酰氧基苯亚甲基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)噻唑并[3,2-b][1,2,4]三唑-6(5H)-酮、5-(α-呋喃亚甲基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)噻唑并[3,2-b][1,2,4]三唑-6(5H)-酮和5-(α-噻吩亚甲基)-2-(3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基)噻唑并[3,2-b][1,2,4]三唑-6(5H)-酮对HCT116等3种癌细胞的抑制率高于正常细胞L-02,且对癌细胞有选择性抑制作用,而对正常细胞无毒性,具有良好的后续研究价值。5-(4-氟苯亚甲基)-2-(3,4,5-三羟苯基)噻唑并[3,2-b][1,2,4]三唑-6(5H)-酮对BEL-7402等细胞的抑制率有大幅度提高,但对L-02正常细胞的毒性更大。 相似文献
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分别以(E)-1-苯基-1-丁烯-3-酮和4-苯基-2-丁酮为起始原料合成了3-羟基-4-苯基-2-丁酮。以(E)-1-苯基-1-丁烯-3-酮为起始原料,经过环氧化和还原两步反应得到产物;第1步环氧化反应,用双氧水作氧化剂,产率64%;第2步α,β-环氧酮在Pd/C催化作用下用甲酸还原,得到产物3-羟基-4-苯基-2-丁酮,产率67%;该路线总产率为43%。以4-苯基-2-丁酮为起始原料,经过烯醇硅醚中间体氧化得到产物;4-苯基-2-丁酮在六甲基二硅胺作用下与三甲基碘硅烷反应得到4-苯基-2-丁烯-2-基三甲基硅醚,产率为75%;第2步烯醇硅醚用间氯过氧苯甲酸氧化,得到产物3-羟基-4-苯基-2-丁酮,产率达71%;该路线总产率为53%。以(E)-1-苯基-1-丁烯-3-酮为起始原料的合成路线总产率略低,但操作简单,试剂价廉易得,是更为实用可行的合成路线。 相似文献