共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
连铸弯月面区域凝固传热的数值仿真研究 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:8
连铸弯月面的凝固传热对初生坯壳的均匀形成、铸坯的表面质量以及连铸生产的顺利进行有重要影响,建立了该区域凝固传热的有限元模型,并应用研制的程序对实际连铸过程进行了研究,结果与生产实际相吻合,表明本模型及所研制的程序是正确、可行的,其可广泛应用于连铸工艺参数的优化研究。 相似文献
8.
在自行设计的可以实现振动、水冷及拉坯的连铸模拟装置上,用低熔点的Pb-Sn-Bi合金模拟钢液,用硅油模拟保护法对弯月面行为进行了研究.结果表明:增加过热度使得弯月面与结晶器壁的接触角变小,弯月面的高度降低;在弯月面区域加上电磁场时,弯月面向结晶器中心拱起,其拱起程度随着电磁强度和磁场频率的增加相应增大,但液态金属高的过热度会削弱电磁场的作用效果;结晶器振幅增大及拉速提高均会使弯月面处液态金属的波动程度增大.通过测定正、负滑脱期弯月面处液态金属的速度场,验证了前人提出的振痕形成的机理. 相似文献
9.
连铸结晶器内粘结漏钢的形成机理及对策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
连铸结晶器内钢液弯月面在连铸生产中起着至关重要的作用,本文结合钢液弯月面的行为对粘结漏钢的形成进行了详细地分析,介绍了一种新的粘结漏钢形成机理,认为钢液弯月面的破损是粘结漏钢发生的直接起因,此外,还在该机理的基础上,探讨了防止粘结漏钢的对策。 相似文献
10.
11.
Meniscus Behavior in Electromagnetic Soft-Contact Continuous Casting Round Billet Mold 总被引:9,自引:1,他引:9
DENG An-yuan WANG En-gang HE Ji-cheng 《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2006,13(4):13-16
Using molten Pb-Sn-Bi alloy, the meniscus shape under high frequency magnetic field of φ100 mm round billet caster was investigated. The effect of some parameters on meniscus shape was studied. The results show that for a mold with 12 segments, the meniscus shape is relatively stable. With increasing power input, the menis- cus height increases with intensification of fluctuation. For the given caster, the reasonable power input is about 70 kW. The coil should be near to the top of mold and/or the initial meniscus should be near to the center of the coil. The lower the frequency, the higher is the meniscus height. With increasing frequency, the free surface is more flattened and meniscus becomes more stable. In practice, the power input should be increased simultaneously with frequency. The optimal frequency is about 20 kHz. 相似文献
12.
13.
Yang JIE Meng XIANGNING Wang NING Zhu MIAOYONG 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》2017,48(2):1230-1247
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B - Traditional understanding on the complex multiphysics phenomenon of the meniscus in the oscillating mold for continuously cast steel, including... 相似文献
14.
连铸结晶器出口处坯壳的安全坯壳厚度对连铸生产的安全顺行、铸坯产品的质量及结晶器长度的设计都有很重要的影响。以特大断面700mm×700mm连铸方坯为基础,通过建立坯壳的三维计算模型对结晶器出口处坯壳厚度进行研究,应用有限元模型计算了不同厚度坯壳的应力分布情况,通过铸坯表面应力分布与材料屈服极限来判断不同厚度坯壳模型是否处于安全生产状态,确定保证安全生产的坯壳厚度的极限值。研究结果表明,坯壳厚度在26mm时表面应力达到屈服极限,随着坯壳厚度增加,铸坯表面应力减小并逐渐远离屈服极限,考虑坯壳生长的不均匀性,讨论了用来修正安全坯壳厚度的安全系数,对于本模型安全系数适用1.46,修正后坯壳的安全平均厚度38mm。 相似文献
15.
Zheng Jincan Liu Runcong Wang Xiaodong Xu Guodong Lyu Ze Kolesnikov Yurii Na Xianzhao 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》2020,51(2):558-569
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B - Monitoring the meniscus velocities of molten steel in continuous casting molds is critical for revealing the velocity field in the whole mold and... 相似文献
16.
连铸钢坯上白亮带的形成机制 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
电磁搅拌使连铸钢坏上产生白亮带,其形成机制目前尚无定论。作提出了一个新的机制来解释白亮带的形成原因,即正在凝固的连铸钢坯位于搅拌区时,在凝固前沿形成一个薄壳,由此导致先发生负偏析,紧随其后又发生正偏析的白亮带,白亮带结束处的疏检服该机制的正确。 相似文献
17.
18.
19.
This study aims to propose suitable simulation methods, which enable to reduce the major differences between water model and real caster, such as the gradually decreased flow space, flow mass in the casting direction, and the momentum decay in the mushy zone. With consideration of solidified process, the method is concerned with the change of flow space and flow mass at the casting direction in water model. The level fluctuations, stimulus–response curves, velocities of liquid surface, and distributions of liquid slag have been changed in the water model to study the differences of flow character and the variation of fluid flow in molds. The mold with a solidified shell leads to significant differences in flow behaviors, such as higher level fluctuations, higher surface velocities, and worse liquid slag distributions. Neglecting the solidified shell causes unrealistic lower surface velocities and level fluctuations in water model. The mold with consideration of flow mass balance has higher level fluctuations and surface velocities than the mold without shell, and has lower level fluctuations and surface velocities than that of mold with a shell. The results indicate that it is necessary for water model to take the solidified process into account to acquire more accurate and reliable experiment results, especially for thinner slab. 相似文献