振动球磨制备Fe-6.5 %Si硅钢微粉

采用振动球磨法制备Fe-6．5％Si（质量分数）硅钢微粉，试验中对硅钢粉末进行不同球料比、不同球磨时间、干法球磨和湿法球磨制备微粉试验。结果表明：随着球磨时间的延长，颗粒尺寸变细，球磨12h后，颗粒细化速度变慢；加大球料比及延长球磨时间可进一步细化粉末粒度，但对粉末的粒度分布无影响；湿磨比干磨制粉效率高，粒度分布多在小粒级范围内。     

机械球磨制备纳米W03粉末的研究

采用机械球磨湿法工艺制备了纳米级WO3粉末。研究了球磨时间、球料比、固液比等球磨参数对粉末粒度的影响：球磨时间和球料比对粉末粒度影响很大，但过久延长球磨时间或增大球料比并不能起到进一步细化的作用，反而会增加WC杂质的引入量；过高或过低的固液比都不利于WO3粉末的细化。为得到纳米级且纯度较高的WO3粉末，降低WC的含量，经反复实验得到最佳工艺条件为：球料比l：l，固液比1：0．5，球磨时间48h.     

TiH_2/SiC粉末搅拌球磨及真空烧结制备超细晶钛

对TiH2/SiC混合粉末进行搅拌球磨,然后通过压制与真空烧结制备金属钛,研究球料比、球磨转速及球磨时间等工艺参数对球磨粉末粒度与显微组织的影响,并通过对烧结钛的组织观察与分析,研究此工艺制备超细晶钛的可行性。结果表明:适度提高转速或延长球磨时间有利于TiH2粉末的高效细化并提高粉末粒度分布的集中度;在球磨过程中没有发现TiH2分解和形成其他新相的现象;随球磨粉末的中位径D50和粒度跨度值ψ减小,烧结金属钛的晶粒度变得更小、更均匀。在600r/min转速下搅拌球磨8h后的TiH2/SiC粉末,在1050℃/3h条件下高真空烧结后得到平均晶粒度在5μm以下的超细晶钛。     

机械球磨制备纳米WO3粉末的研究

采用机械球磨湿法工艺制备了纳米级WO3粉末.研究了球磨时间、球料比、固液比等球磨参数对粉末粒度的影响:球磨时间和球料比对粉末粒度影响很大,但过久延长球磨时间或增大球料比并不能起到进一步细化的作用,反而会增加WC杂质的引入量;过高或过低的固液比都不利于WO3粉末的细化.为得到纳米级且纯度较高的WO3粉末,降低WC的含量,经反复实验得到最佳工艺条件为:球料比1:1,固液比1:0.5,球磨时间48 h.     

高能球磨制备纳米WC-8Co复合粉末

对采用高能球磨法制备纳米WC-8Co复合粉末的工艺条件进行了研究。实验采用逐步优化方式,研究液固比、球料比、球磨转速、球磨时间对粉末的特性的影响。采用SEM扫描电镜观察粉末形貌,用EDX能谱分析了粉末中Co元素的分布,检测了粉末中Co的化学成分,确定了液固比参数,通过检测粉末的比表面和BET粒度的变化优化球料比、球磨转速及球磨时间等工艺参数,采用最优化工艺得到了粉末比表面为6.82m2/g、BET粒度为59.4nm,Co相分布均匀的纳米WC-8Co复合粉末。     

喷雾转换法制备纳米WC-6Co复合粉的工艺研究

以偏钨酸铵、醋酸钴、有机碳为原料,去离子水为溶剂,采用喷雾干燥-煅烧-球磨-连续还原碳化新工艺制备纳米WC-6Co复合粉。采用氮气吸附法测定粉末比表面积,XRD、SEM分别分析粉末物相和形貌,研究球磨工艺对钨钴复合氧化物粉末性能的影响以及连续还原碳化过程中粉末比表面积的变化。结果表明,在连续还原碳化前进行球磨,可有效破碎粉末;适当增大球料比或延长球磨时间,可使粉末破碎效果更好,粒度分布更均匀,当球料比为10∶1、球磨时间为240min时,粉末破碎、分散效果最佳,比表面积为11.62m2/g;球磨后的钨钴复合氧化物粉末在连续还原碳化过程中发生团聚烧结、预合金化,生成平均粒度为80nm的WC-6Co复合粉。     

超细钨粉高能球磨工艺的探讨

通过MASTERSIZR-2000激光粒度分析仪测定钨粉粒度随球磨条件的改变而变化情况，讨论了不同球磨时间和搅拌转速对钨粉粒度的影响。结果表明：在球磨浓度40％、球磨时间70h、球料比30：1、搅拌转速750r/min的条件下，可制得-5.0μm颗粒产率为68．93％的超细钨粉。     

机械合金化制备纳米TiC增强Ti基复合粉末

采用机械合金化法制备了纳米TiC增强Ti基复合粉末,通过XRD、SEM、TEM和EDS分别表征粉末的物相、形貌、晶体结构和元素分布,探索球磨转速、球料比及球磨时间对复合粉末物相形貌的影响。结果表明:当球磨转速达到300 r/min以上、球料比达到20∶1以上时,球磨效率无明显差异。球磨时间达到10 h,粉末中TiC物相明显;继续延长球磨时间至20 h,得到纳米级TiC增强相。在300 r/min球磨转速、20∶1球料比、20 h球磨时间条件下,可得到纳米TiC增强Ti基复合粉末,粉末中部分区域呈非晶态,大量纳米TiC颗粒弥散分布于粉末中。     

硬质合金研磨体形状和规格对中颗粒碳化钨粉末研磨效果的影响

采用不同规格和形状的硬质合金研磨体对中颗粒碳化钨粉末进行无介质干磨。对研磨后的碳化钨粉末利用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)及激光粒度仪等进行分析,对比了各组研磨碳化钨样品的粉末粒度、亚晶尺寸、应变和激光粒度分布,并对部分样品的SEM形貌进行了分析,探讨了硬质合金研磨体形状、规格及研磨时间对碳化钨粉末性能及研磨效果的影响。结果表明,合金棒比合金球具有更好的研磨效果;对于同一类型的研磨体,尺寸越小则研磨效果越好。随着研磨时间延长和研磨效果增强,碳化钨粉末平均粒度和亚晶尺寸下降,应变增加,且粒度分布更加集中。     

MA制备ODS钴基高温合金粉末的研究

为开发高性能的ODS钴基高温合金,通过机械合金化制备了Co-Cr-Ni-W-Y2O3的复合粉末,探讨了机械合金化对粉末颗粒大小,晶粒以及晶格畸变的影响,研究了加入过程控制剂对球磨粉末状态的影响。结果表明,随着球磨时间的延长,粉末粒度和晶粒都减小,晶格畸变增大;球磨8 h以上,粒度、晶格畸变变化趋势变缓,但球磨时间的进一步延长有利于元素更加均匀的分布;加入酒精球磨的粉末分散度明显比未加入酒精的粉末好,粒度更小。     

China's Major Non-ferrous Metals Imports & Exports

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Zinc Production by Province in 2014

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80% of Chinese Firms Purchasing Overseas Mines Ended up in the Red

<正>Minmetals Resources acquired the world’s largest copper mine under construction for USD5.85 billion.One after another,listed companies Jien Nickle,China Molybdenum and Chihong Zinc and Germanium raised money to get involved in overseas mining projects…SOEs and private enterprises are engaged in a frenzy of overseas mine purchasing.A reporter with Economic     

Copper Processing Profit Dropped Sharply,Copper Consumption Will Face Impact in the Second Half of the Year

正Judging from China’s copper consumption field,the biggest consumption unit is electric power,which accounts for 47%of total consumption;it is followed by light industry sector,including household electrical appliance,machinery,durable goods and hardware etc,which accounts for 22%of total consumption;followed by transportation field,     

Central Geological Prospecting Fund Newly Added 16.47 Million Tonnes of Bauxite in 2013

正In 2013,the Central Geological Prospecting Fund(CGPF)Project newly discovered 15 ore fields,including 3 large above ore fields,and 5medium sized ore fields.The reporter learned from the recently published"Annual Report of Central Geological Prospecting Fund Project(2013)"that,from 2006 to 2013 the CGPF     

Manufacturers of Copper Tube for Central Air Conditioner Use Face Mounting Pressure in the Final Quarter of the Year

正This year,the investment growth rate of real estate industry continued to slow down,sold area of commercial housing also dropped significantly,which brought huge pressure to the domestic air conditioning manufactures.In the first half of the year,by relying on high growth in national financial expenditure,along with investment in public infrastructure     

Xinjiang Ranks No.1 in Production of Primary Aluminum in China

正Kang Yi,Honorary Chairman of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association,said recently at the Forum on Development of the Non-ferrous Metals Industry in Central and Western China held in Zhengzhou that,as more and more electrolytic aluminum factories in Xinjiang came into operation,the electrolytic aluminum output of Xinjiang had reached2,275,000 tons in the first 7 months this year,     

Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power Completed800,000 t/a Aluminum Project in Xinjiang

正"Xinjiang project has been completed according to schedule,but total completion and total start of production are two different concepts,after completion it still needs a gradual process of reaching production target."On the morning of November 3,Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power told investors the above statement on the investor interaction platform.     

Guangdong Metal Transaction Center has Become the Second Largest Precious Metal Transaction Platform Nationwide

正The reporter learned from Guangdong Province Precious Metal Transaction Center that in 2013the Center maintained healthy development momentum,and had become the second largest precious metal transaction platform in China in terms of market size;currently Guangdong is quickening steps of financial innovation for the Center,aiming to build a transaction center with international core competitiveness.     

Seven Rare Earth Projects Involving Close to 3 Billion Yuan Investment Landed In the HighTech Zone

正On May 22,Baotou Rare Earth Industry Cooperation Consultation MeetingProject Agreement-signing Ceremony was held in Ningbo,nearly 40 enterprises from Ningbo,Guangdong,Hunan,and Shanxi participated in project consultation.After multi-lateral communication,agreements were signed for a total of 7 rare earth projects successfully.