Analysis of error performance on Turbo coded FDPIM

Due to variable symbol length of digital pulse interval modulation(DPIM),it is difficult to analyze the error performances of Turbo coded DPIM.To solve this problem,a fixed-length digital pulse interval modulation(FDPIM) method is provided.The FDPIM modulation structure is introduced.The packet error rates of uncoded FDPIM are analyzed and compared with that of DPIM.Bit error rates of Turbo coded FDPIM are simulated based on three kinds of analytical models under weak turbulence channel.The results show that packet error rate of uncoded FDPIM is inferior to that of uncoded DPIM.However,FDPIM is easy to be implemented and easy to be combined.with Turbo code for soft-decision because of its fixed length.Besides,the introduction of Turbo code in this modulation can decrease the average power about 10 dBm,which means that it can improve the error performance of the system effectively.     

Analysis of error performance on Turbo coded FDPIM

Due to variable symbol length of digital pulse interval modulation（DPIM）, it is difficult to analyze the error performances of Turbo coded DPIM. To solve this problem, a fixed-length digital pulse interval modulation（FDPIM） method is provided. The FDPIM modulation structure is introduced. The packet error rates of uncoded FDPIM are analyzed and compared with that of DPIM. Bit error rates of Turbo coded FDPIM are simulated based on three kinds of analytical models under weak turbulence channel. The results show that packet error rate of uncoded FDPIM is inferior to that of uncoded DPIM. However, FDPIM is easy to be implemented and easy to be combined, with Turbo code for soft-decision because of its fixed length. Besides, the introduction of Turbo code in this modulation can decrease the average power about 10 dBm, which means that it can improve the error performance of the system effectively.     

Incremental Learning of Radio Modulation Classification Based on Sample Recall

Radio modulation classification has always been an important technology in the field of communications. The difficulty of incremental learning in radio modulation classification is that learning new tasks will lead to catastrophic forgetting of old tasks. In this paper, we propose a sample memory and recall framework for incremental learning of radio modulation classification. For data with different signal-to-noise ratios, we use a partial memory strategy by selecting appropriate samples for me...     

Performance analysis of channel estimation for LDPC-coded OFDM system in multipath fading channel

In this paper, the channel estimation techniques for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing （OFDM） systems based on pilot arrangement are studied and we apply Low Density Parity Check （LDPC） codes to the system of IEEE 802.16a with OFDM modulation. First investigated is the influence of channel cstimation schemes on LDPC-code based OFDM system in static and multipath fading channels. According to the different propagation environments in 802.16a system, a dynamic channel estimation scheme is proposed. A good irregular LDPC code is designed with code rate of 1/2 and code length of 1200. Simulation results show that the performance of LDPC coded OFDM system proposed in this paper is better than that of the convolution Turbo coded OFDM system proposed in IEEE standard 802.16a.     

Design of Raptor Design of Raptor-Like Rate Compatible SC Like Rate Compatible SC-LDPC Codes

This paper proposes a family of raptor-like rate-compatible spatially coupled low-density parity-check(RL-RC-SC-LDPC)codes from RL-RC-LDPC block codes.There are two important keys.One is the performance of the base matrix.RL-LDPC codes have been adopted in the technical specification of 5G new radio(5G-NR).We use the 5G NR LDPC code as the base matrix.The other is the edge coupling design.In this regard,we have designed a rate-compatible coupling algorithm,which can improve performance under multiple code rates.The constructed RL-RC-SC-LDPC code property requires a large coupling length L and thus we improved the reciprocal channel approximation(RCA)algorithm and proposed a sliding window RCA algorithm.It can provide lower com-plexity and latency than RCA algorithm.The code family shows improved thresholds close to the Shannon limit and finite-length performance compared with 5G NR LDPC codes for the additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN)channel.     

Cross-layer in MIMO-OFDM System with Adaptive Modulation and Coding：Design and Analysis

The queuing performance of the cross-layer system with Space-time block code （STBC） over Multi- input-multi-output （MIMO） channel is analyzed. The Adaptive modulation and coding （AMC） in physical layer and finite length of buffer in data-link layer are combined with this model. A simple cross-layer design and the queue state process are proposed based on finite state 1V[arkov channel model~ which is to solve the service process. The proposed cross-layer design is also incorporated with STBC to further improve the system performance. Simulation results illustrate the dependence of system performance on various parameters, and quantify the performance gain due to cross-layer optimization. The adjustment of target packet loss rate of adaptive modulation coding in physi- cal layer can maximize average throughput of the system, meanwhile a significant improvement of the system perfor- mance is brought.     

（英）Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing for improving the performance of terahertz channel

Terahertz (THz) communication is considered to be one of the demanding technology for the upcoming 5G standards. The incredible demand for high rate through wireless channel necessitates the use of THz frequency for communication. The development of communication systems in this frequency band possess technical challenges as the characteristic of THz band is very much different from the present wireless channel. However, the advancements in the development of transceiver and antenna systems are rapidly bringing the THz communication into reality. The high path loss in THz band limits the communication range of this channel. Even, for a distance of few meters (>5m), the absorption coefficient is very high and hence the performance of the system is poor. Performance over this frequency channel can be enhanced by considering transmission windows over this band instead of the entire band. The transmission windows are the frequencies over which the absorption is relatively low. Though there is an improvement in the performance with this adaptive modulation scheme, but not sufficient for longer distance. Apart from path loss, the frequency selective nature of this high bandwidth channel is also a major reason for the poor performance of THz channel. Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a promising solution to mitigate the effects of frequency selective nature of the wireless channel. OFDM has been exploited in this paper to improve the performance of terahertz channel. The results show that the Bit Error Rate (BER) of the terahertz channel is considerably improved with OFDM.     

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface-Based Hybrid Phase and Code Modulation for Symbiotic Radio

Reconfigurable intelligent surface(RIS)-assisted symbiotic radio is a spectrum-and energy-efficient communication paradigm,in which an RIS performs passive beamforming to enhance active transmission,while using the electromagnetic waves from the active transmission for additional information transfer(i.e.,passive transmission).In this paper,a hybrid RIS-based modulation,termed hybrid phase and code modulation(HPCM),is proposed to improve the reliability of RIS-assisted symbiotic radio.In RIS-HPC...     

On-current modeling of short-channel double-gate (DG) MOSFETs with a vertical Gaussian-like doping profile

An analytic drain current model is presented for doped short-channel double-gate MOSFETs with a Gaussian-like doping profile in the vertical direction of the channel.The present model is valid in linear and saturation regions of device operation.The drain current variation with various device parameters has been demonstrated. The model is made more physical by incorporating the channel length modulation effect.Parameters like transconductance and drain conductance that are important in assessing the analog performance of the device have also been formulated.The model results are validated by numerical simulation results obtained by using the commercially available ATLAS^TM,a two dimensional device simulator from SILVACO.     

New decoding scheme for product accumulate code over an optical PPM channel

A new decoding scheme for product accumulate (PA) code over a space optical Poisson/ pulse-position modulation (PPM) channel is investigated. In this scheme, the PPM and the accumulator of the PA code are taken as a single inner code, decoded with an iterative demodulating-decoding technique based on Bahl-Cocke-Jelinek-Raviv (BCJR) algorithm, rather than belief propagation (BP) algorithm in the original scheme. Simulation results show that this scheme provides much better bit error rate (BER) performance. At a BER of 10-5, the new scheme has a gain of 1.8 dB more than the original one. In addition, extrinsic information transfer (EXIT) charts are employed to analyze and compare the performance. The results indicate that the new scheme has not only better BER performance, but also lower error floor.     

Turbo码在短波通信中的应用

针对短波信道存在干扰严重的问题,提出一种高效的信道编码用于短波电台的编码模块。描述了短波电台RS码和卷积码的信道编码基本原理,对接近Shannon限的高效信道编码——Turbo码做了介绍,并对其进行计算机仿真和性能比较。仿真结果表明,Turbo码在低信噪比条件下具有较强的纠错能力,将其应用到短波通信系统中,有效地提高短...     

基于水声信道的Turbo码性能仿真、与误码率估计方法研究

本文论述了在远程水声通信系统中提高系统可靠性的Turbo编码方案,对Turbo编码方案在给定的水声信道以及联合调制模式下的性能进行了仿真,对影响纠错性能的因素进行了分析,并对水声信道条件下的误比特率上限进行了推导,说明Turbo编码方案对远程水声通信系统的可靠性有较大改善。     

基于非编码信息匹配的自适应Turbo TCM编码调制方案

本文提出了一种通过调整非编码信息量,并与信号映射相结合来改变编码、调制模式的自适应Turbo TCM编码调制方案,称之为基于非编码信息匹配的自适应Turbo TCM编码调制方案.由于将Turbo码和TCM编码调制技术相结合得到的Turbo TCM编码调制方案的带宽效率高,所以,在慢时变无线衰落信道中,自适应Turbo TCM编码调制的平均频谱效率也将很高.给出了该方案的工作原理、设计方法,并通过蒙特卡洛(Monte Carlo)仿真研究了该方案的性能.与现有编码调制方案相比,该方案具有频谱效率高、易于设计和实现的优点.     

无线多媒体通信新技术

指出移动通信的明确方向是由个人便携终端实现无线多媒体通信。依次简述语音、图视和远程书写、图形等的信源编码技术,统计复用多址方式,多层正交调幅方式,信道编码利用格状编码和 Ｔｕｒｂｏ 码等技术的发展可能性。最后提到智能收发信机的软件无线电技术和智能天线与自适应形成束射技术的发展可能性。     

弱湍流下Turbo码编码数字脉冲间隔调制差错性能分析

数字脉冲间隔调制(DPIM)的符号长度变化不固定,因而分析该调制方式在Turbo码编码下的差错性能存在困难.在建立分析模型和推导差错率的基础上,在弱湍流信道条件下仿真分析了Turbo码编码前后的系统差错性能,同时与高斯信道条件下的系统差错性能进行了比较.仿真分析结果表明,弱湍流信道条件下的系统差错性能不如高斯信道条件下的系统差错性能,但在两种信道条件下,引入Turbo码编码技术均可获得3~6 dB的编码增益,能够有效改善系统的差错性能,具有良好的军事应用价值.     

极化码在LTE系统中的应用

为了实现极化码在LTE系统中的应用,提出了两类LTE系统中的极化码编码调制方案:联合极化编码调制(MLC-PCM)方案和比特交织极化编码调制(BIPCM)方案.其中,MLC-PCM方案凸显了通信系统中联合极化设计对系统性能提升的重要作用.此外,由于极化码的编码码长不一定为2的幂次,因此提出了一套简单易行且性能优异的极化码速率适配打孔方案,使得极化码的码长可以任意变化.最后,将极化编码调制方案与LTE系统Turbo码编码调制方案在所有MCS等级上进行了对比,仿真结果显示,在所有MCS等级上,极化编码调制方案都有明显性能增益.     

Turbo码编码FDPIM在弱湍流下的差错性能分析

DPIM调制方式的符号长度变化不固定,分析Turbo码编码DPIM调制下的差错性能存在的困难,针对该问题给出了一种新的调制方式--定长脉冲间隔调制.在给出其调制结构的基础上,在弱湍流信道模型下首先推导分析了未编码FDPIM的误包率,并与DPIM 调制方式的性能进行了比较,然后分别采用三种模型分析了Turbo编码FDPIM调制的误比特率特性.仿真分析结果表明,未编码下的FDPIM的误包率虽然劣于DPIM,但其实现的复杂性简化,相对于DPIM,其符号长度固定,易与Turbo码译码结构相结合实现软判决;在该调制方式下引入Turbo码可使平均发射功率降低约10 dBm,能够有效的改善系统差错性能.     

QAM调制下基于卷积码与累加编码调制级联的纠错码性能研究

基于卷积码与累加编码的PPM调制级联码(SCPPM)在泊松信道光PPM调制下具有极优异的性能。文章将这种累加编码结构引入到QAM调制中,分析其性能。将卷积码+累加编码+QAM调制串行级联(SCAQAM)纠错方案与常规基于卷积码、并行级联卷积码(Turbo)以及低密度奇偶校验码(LDPC)的比特交织编码调制迭代译码(BICM-ID)系统进行比较,并进一步比较了SCAQAM系统的自然、格雷、反格雷星座映射方式。结果表明,在高阶QAM调制下,这种纠错结构具有极优异的误码性能。对于16QAM及64QAM调制,SCAQAM相对于另外几种纠错码结构的BICM-ID系统分别有约0.3和0.5 dB的性能提升,只有卷积码与累加码结合才更具性能优势。并且SCAQAM将累加后的比特流以反格雷方式映射具有更优异的性能。     

Performance analysis of Viterbi decoding for 64-DAPSK and 64-QAMmodulated OFDM signals

The multilevel modulation techniques of 64-quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and 64-differential amplitude and phase-shift keying (DAPSK) have been proposed in combination with the orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) scheme for digital terrestrial video broadcasting (DTVB). With this system a data rate of 34 Mb/s can be transmitted over an 8-MHz radio channel. A comparison of these modulation methods in the uncoded case has been presented by Engels and Rohling (see European Trans. Telecommun., vol.6, p.633-40, 1995). The channel coding scheme proposed for DTVB by Schafer (see Proc. Int. Broadcasting Convention, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, p.79-84, 1995) consists of an inner convolutional code concatenated with an outer Reed-Solomon (RS) code. In this paper the performance of the convolutional codes is analyzed for the two modulation techniques. This analysis includes soft decision Viterbi (1971) decoding of the convolutional code. For soft decision decoding of DAPSK modulated signals a new metric is developed