共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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供应态LD10铝合金的超塑性试验研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
对工业供应态的LD10铝合金进行等温压缩和拉伸试验,探索在不作组织超塑预处理前提下出现超塑性的规律。试验表明在500℃下,出现δ=134.3%,σb=22.2MPa,ε=85%〉σ=37.9MPa的较好效果。 相似文献
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通过形变热处理能使7475合金的晶粒尺寸细化到6和8μm.在440~545℃、2.8×10~(-4)~2.8×10~(-2)S~(-1)应变速率下,测定了这种材料的超塑性.合金的最大伸长率约为2000%,在2.8×10~(-3)S~(-2)应变速率下达到最大超塑性,其塑性高出一般7475合金一个数量级.这一结果是由于在相同高温下保持细晶粒的细小弥散体的存在所致.屈服应力和应变速率敏感指数主要依赖于晶粒尺寸。超塑性7475合金的应变速率敏感指数为0.67(晶粒为6μm)和0.5(晶粒为13μm),而激活能与铝晶界的扩散活相当.经超塑性试验的试样,显微组织检查表明晶界处的无弥散体带(dispersoid free zones)基本上垂直于拉伸方向.在伸长率为100%时.这些无弥散体带(DFZ)就会出现,其宽度偶尔大到5μm.这个结果表明在细晶粒的7475合金超塑性变形过程中,特别是在低延伸率的变形中扩散流动的重要性. 相似文献
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LD5高筋薄壁锻件的预变形等温锻造研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了LD5铝合金等温锻造成形高筋薄壁锻件的工艺特性。结果表明,在较低温度下的预变形毛坯,在再结晶温度以上进行锻造,将发生回复和再结晶,并使晶粒细化,从而达到降低变形抗力、提高塑性、改善充填性的目的。扩展了LD5成形复杂高筋薄壁锻件的应用范围。 相似文献
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超塑变形对ZA27合金性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了ZA27合金的超塑性和超塑变形对力学性能的影响。得到最佳超塑参数为:变形温度280℃;初始应变速率6.6×10-2s-1,最大伸长率δ5达980%。在300℃经总变形量为35%的超塑变形后,与金属型重力铸造试样相比,抗拉强度稍有提高,伸长率可提高10%以上。 相似文献
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通过对LD(7Cr7Mo3V2Si)模具钢起塑性压缩变形后的金相组织观察研究,分析了变形参数、原始组织对变形后金相组织的影响。 相似文献
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Fadi K. Abu-Farha Marwan K. Khraisheh 《Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance》2007,16(2):192-199
As the lightest constructional metal on earth, magnesium (and its alloys) offers a great potential for weight reduction in
the transportation industry. Many automotive components have been already produced from different magnesium alloys, but they
are mainly cast components. Production of magnesium outer body components is still hindered by the material’s inferior ductility
at room temperature. Magnesium alloys are usually warm-formed to overcome this problem; however, it was observed that some
magnesium alloys exhibits superior ductility and superplastic behavior at higher temperatures. More comprehensive investigation
of magnesium’s high temperature behavior is needed for broader utilization of the metal and its alloys. In this work, the
high temperature deformation aspects of the AZ31B-H24 commercial magnesium alloy are investigated through a set of uniaxial
tensile tests that cover forming temperatures ranging between 23 and 500 °C, and constant true strain rates between 2 × 10−5 and 2.5 × 10−2 s−1. The study targets mainly the superplastic behavior of the alloy, by characterizing flow stress, elongation-to-fracture,
and strain rate sensitivity under various conditions. In addition, the initial anisotropy is also investigated at different
forming temperatures. The results of these and other mechanical and microstructural tests will be used to develop a microstructure-based
constitutive model that can capture the superplastic behavior of the material.
This article was presented at the AeroMat Conference, International Symposium on Superplasticity and Superplastic Forming
(SPF) held in Seattle, WA, June 6–9, 2005. 相似文献
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