Multiple-scrolls chaotic attractor and circuit implementation

A three-dimensional continuous time system to generate a multiple-scrolls chaotic attractor is presented. This system is simple, while exhibiting more complex dynamics. In addition, the remarkable feature of this system is that the implementation circuit consists only of opamps and capacitors with resistors, which makes it more applicable from a practical engineering perspective.     

一个切换混沌系统的分析与电路实现

采用改变系统乘积项的方法,在已提出的混沌系统的基础上,构建了一个切换混沌系统。分析了平衡点的性质,混沌吸引子相图和Lyapunov指数等特性,设计了可实现切换混沌系统的电路并进行了电路实验,实现结果与仿真结果一致：     

n×m涡卷混沌吸引子的研究及硬件实现

提出了产生n×m涡卷混沌吸引子的一种新方法,用三角波函数序列和阶跃函数序列构造网格多涡卷混沌系统,找出函数中平衡点和转折点的值,并对系统的基本动力学特性进行了研究,包括理论分析和计算机模拟仿真。用模块化的方法设计了现场可编程门阵列（FPGA）硬件实验电路,给出了相关的实验结果。计算机仿真和FPGA硬件实验结果相吻合,由此证明了该系统的混沌特性。     

n-scroll chaos generators: a simple circuit model

n-scroll attractors which are generated from a generalised and simple circuit model are presented. The nonlinear characteristics can be systematically designed by adding comparators. A 5-scroll attractor circuit realisation is shown, which has been experimentally verified using current feedback opamps     

Design and analysis of multiscroll chaotic attractors from saturated function series

This paper initiates a saturated function series approach for chaos generation. The systematic saturated function series methodology developed here can create multiscroll chaotic attractors from a three-dimensional (3D) linear autonomous system with a simple saturated function series controller, including one-directional n-scroll, two-directional n/spl times/m-grid scroll, and 3-D n/spl times/m/spl times/l-grid scroll chaotic attractors. The dynamical behaviors and chaos generation mechanism of multiscroll systems are further investigated by analyzing the system trajectories. In particular, a two-dimensional (2D) Poincare/spl acute/ return map is rigorously derived for verifying the chaotic behaviors of the double-scroll chaotic attractor, which is a basic generator of various multiscroll chaotic attractors investigated in the paper.     

一个新的四维混沌系统性质分析与电路实现

提出了一个新的四维混沌系统,并对该系统的基本动力学特性进行了分析,得到该系统的Lyapunov指数和Lyapunov维数,为验证这个混沌系统还设计了一个模拟电子电路,观察到了混沌吸引子,与仿真结果相符。     

n-scroll chaotic oscillators by second-order systems and double-hysteresis blocks

A new circuit design for generating n-scroll chaotic oscillators using a linear second-order unstable system with double-hysteresis series is proposed. The hysteresis series is realised by building blocks. With this proposed scheme, the n-scroll chaotic attractors can be easily generated along the directions of the system state variables     

一个混沌系统性质分析及其FPGA电路实现

构造了一个新的三维连续自治混沌系统,该系统含有3个参数,2个非线性乘积项通过理论推导、数值仿真、Lyapunov指数谱、分岔图研究了系统的基本动力学特性,还利用FPGA技术设计了一个数字电路,实现三维混沌系统,实验结果与仿真结果完全一致,提出了一种基于FPGA技术实现混沌系统的新方法     

一个切换混沌系统的设计及其电路仿真

在Lorenz混沌系统的基础之上,通过对系统方程的变形得到4个混沌子系统,进一步构造一个由4个混沌子系统组成的切换混沌系统。该系统通过开关选择器,能够在4个混沌系统之间自动切换。详细分析系统的平衡点及其稳定性、耗散性、最大Lyapunov指数以及混沌吸引子的相图等基本特性。与Lorenz混沌系统具有更大的最大Lyapunov指数,其混沌吸引子更加复杂。基于微控制器数字平台,设计实现该切换混沌系统的数字硬件电路,电路实验仿真结果与数值仿真结果基本一致,证实了该混沌系统的存在性和物理上的可实现性。     

一个四维四翼混沌系统及其电路实现

一个四翼混沌吸引子通过引入了两个线性反馈控制量构成一个新的四维四翼混沌系统,吸引子更加稳定、可靠,易于电路实现。文章分析了该四维四翼混沌系统的基本特性,并为实现该新系统设计了一个模拟电路,实验结果表明:数值仿真和电路实现具有很好的一致性。该系统有利于保密通信等基于混沌的实际应用。     

一个奇妙的四维混沌吸引子及其电路实现

为了获得复杂的混沌信号源,给出了一个新的四维混沌系统及其相应的实现电路,其全部混沌吸引子类似于阿拉伯数字"8";系统的MATLAB仿真结果与所设计电路的MULTISIM仿真结果完全一致.不仅为混沌加密通信提供了新的信号源,而且特殊形状的混沌吸引子也将为混沌研究提出一个新的课题.     

Coexistence of infinite attractors in a fractional-order chaotic system with two nonlinear functions and its DSP implementation

In this paper, a new five-dimensional fractional-order chaotic system based on two nonlinear functions is constructed. The rich dynamical behaviors of the system are analyzed by phase diagram, bifurcation diagram and Lyapunov exponents spectrum. In addition, the complexity of the fractional-order system is analyzed through Spectral Entropy (SE) and Permutation Entropy (PE) algorithms. Meanwhile the phenomenon of coexisting infinite attractors is analyzed. Of particular concern is that the phenomenon of multi-state transition and intermittent oscillation chaos is found in this new chaotic system. Furthermore, the system is implemented on the DSP platform. To the best of the knowledge, these rich dynamical characteristics and complicated phenomena are of great reference value in chaotic image encryption and other fields.     

一种接收机AFC电路的设计与实现

针对AFC电路在接收机信号处理电路中的重要性,设计实现了一种基于MC1590的AFC电路。该电路在反馈回路中通过鉴频器取样控制VCO产生的本振信号,使输出的中频信号频率稳定,具有输出稳定、失真度小、带负载能力强等优点,满足了接收机信号处理的使用要求。     

含两个磁控忆阻器的五阶混沌电路设计

基于经典蔡氏混沌振荡电路,利用2个磁控光滑忆阻器以及电容、电感设计了一种新的五阶混沌振荡电路。讨论了平衡点稳定性,分析了相图、Lyapunov指数和分岔图。此双忆阻混沌电路具有复杂的动力学行为,运动轨迹依赖于电路参数和电路初始状态;从能量的角度探索了奇异吸引子,结果表明系统存在不同吸引子共存的多稳态现象。用PSpice进行了电路设计,验证了Matlab理论仿真正确性和电路设计的可实现性。     

一种通用从机同步串行接口电路的设计

根据I2C总线和SPI总线协议设计并实现了一种兼容I2C和SPI总线协议的从机同步串行接口电路。基于在传感器中的应用,介绍了该接口电路的整体结构和模块划分、时序、Verilog-HDL设计与实现,并给出了整个电路的仿真结果。验证结果表明,该接口电路可以实现与主机之间基于I2C总线和SPI总线的数据发送与接收,可满足物联网中传感器系统的通信需求。     

一种抗辐射加固FPGA 编程电路的设计与实现

本文介绍了抗辐射加固SOI-SRAM基FPGA编程电路的设计与实现。该电路完成FPGA配置数据的下载与回读。该编程电路采用编程点直接寻址的方式,相对典型的移位寄存器链寻址方式不仅能够节约面积开销而且可以提供更为灵活的配置选择。通过对本电路提出的部分配置控制寄存器的配置,该编程电路可以实现的最小配置单元仅包含1位数据,FPGA更为灵活的部分重配置功能得以方便实现。层次化的仿真策略,对关键路径的优化及精密的版图布局保证了该电路的性能。此外对编程点进行了抗辐射加固设计。该电路在基于0.5μm部分耗尽SOI工艺SRAM基的FPGA中实现。功能测试结果表明, 该编程电路成功实现FPGA配置数据的下载与回读,且抗辐照实验结果表明,抗总剂量水平超过1x105Krad(Si), 抗瞬态剂量率水平超过1.5x1011 rad(Si)/s,抗中子注入量水平达到1x1014 n/cm2。     

语音放大电路的设计与实现

设计了一款低成本、大功率的语音放大器。该设计采用带通滤波电路对输入的音频信号进行处理,专业音频放大芯片NE5532对语音信号进行初级功率放大、三极管和大功率晶体管2N7300组成后级功率放大后推动扬声器。通过测试,该语音放大电路可以提供40 W的功率,远大于普通家用语音功率放大器,而且成本又远低于专业语音功率放大器,完全满足需要。     

一种星用SIP角编码电路的设计与实现

针对卫星天线控制系统高集成度、轻型化发展的需求,中国电子科技集团公司第43研究所发挥电路集成设计、一体化结构工艺和封装的技术优势,采用了双路双速旋变解码及激磁电源电路系统高可靠集成实现方法、ALN陶瓷金属一体化封装高可靠结构设计和制造实现方法、空间一体化产品环境热设计与热管理实现方法,设计了新一代SIP角编码电路平台产...     

Design and implementation of a programming circuit in radiation-hardened FPGA

We present a novel programming circuit used in our radiation-hardened field programmable gate array （FPGA） chip.This circuit provides the ability to write user-defined configuration data into an FPGA and then read it back.The proposed circuit adopts the direct-access programming point scheme instead of the typical long token shift register chain.It not only saves area but also provides more flexible configuration operations.By configuring the proposed partial configuration control register,our smallest configuration section can be conveniently configured as a single data and a flexible partial configuration can be easily implemented.The hierarchical simulation scheme, optimization of the critical path and the elaborate layout plan make this circuit work well.Also,the radiation hardened by design programming point is introduced.This circuit has been implemented in a static random access memory（SRAM）-based FPGA fabricated by a 0.5μm partial-depletion silicon-on-insulator CMOS process.The function test results of the fabricated chip indicate that this programming circuit successfully realizes the desired functions in the configuration and read-back.Moreover,the radiation test results indicate that the programming circuit has total dose tolerance of 1×10⁵ rad（Si）,dose rate survivability of 1.5×10¹¹ rad（Si）/s and neutron fluence immunity of 1×10¹⁴ n/cm².     

一种可变增益的音频放大电路设计及实现

针对音频设备应用,需要对动态范围大的声音信号进行预处理,使声音信号维持在一个合理的幅度内,保证声音输出的良好效果,以避免由于信号过大造成后级电路产生严重失真损坏音质,或信号过小受到噪声干扰使声音淹没等现象。文中提出了一种可自动控制增益的音频放大电路,该电路主要由前置放大电路、峰值检测器、阈值检测模块、可变增益放大器构成,可以实现20 Hz～20 kHz的自动增益控制。