共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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提出了一种基于新型算法SGLMS-CMA的高速QAM均衡器.SGLMS-CMA算法在stop-and-go原理指导下结合了经典CMA算法和DD-LMS算法.MATLAB仿真表明,与经典CMA算法相比,新型算法具有收敛速度快5倍,剩余MSE改善3~5dB,运算复杂度减少了82%,可纠正残留相偏的优点.综合结果表明,采用SGLMS-CMA+DD-LMS的新型均衡器与CMA+DD-LMS均衡器相比,系统中均衡器模块的硬件开销只增加5%.最后使用SMIC 0.18μm工艺库对新型均衡器进行综合,并且嵌入到QAM解调芯片中进行流片,最终测试结果表明新型均衡器性能优越. 相似文献
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设计了一种适用于高清晰数字电视(HDTV)接收芯片的全数字正交幅度调制器(QAM)的均衡器.该均衡器由前馈滤波器、误差判别电路和系数更新电路以及后馈滤波器构成.该均衡器采用了常模算法(CMA)和判决导引最小均方算法(DD-LMS)相结合的算法.重点给出了均衡器的VLSI实现、两种算法间切换的依据、步长的选择以及抽头系数的确定.同时在电路上采用了逻辑简化、重编码、电路时分复用等简化和优化方法来实现性能、面积和功耗的折衷. 相似文献
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本文设计了一种适用于高清晰数字电视(HDTV)接收芯片的全数字正交幅度调制器(QAM)的均衡器。该均衡器由前馈滤波器、误差判别电路和系数更新电路以及后馈滤波器构成。该均衡器采用了常模算法(CMA)和判决导引最小均方算法(DD-LMS)相结合的算法。重点给出了均衡器的VLSI实现、两种算法间切换的依据、步长的选择以及抽头系数的确定。同时在电路上采用了逻辑简化、重编码、电路时分复用等简化和优化方法来实现性能、面积和功耗的折衷。 相似文献
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本文设计了一种适用于高清晰数字电视(HDTV)接收芯片的全数字正交幅度调制器(QAM)的均衡器。该均衡器由前馈滤波器、误差判别电路和系数更新电路以及后馈滤波器构成。该均衡器采用了常模算法(CMA)和判决导引最小均方算法(DD-LMS)相结合的算法。重点给出了均衡器的VLSI实现、两种算法间切换的依据、步长的选择以及抽头系数的确定。同时在电路上采用了逻辑简化、重编码、电路时分复用等简化和优化方法来实现性能、面积和功耗的折衷。 相似文献
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适用于QAM信号的载波同步与均衡实现 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
载波同步和均衡是正交幅度调制(QAM)解调器中的2个重要组成部分。提出了一种适用于QAM信号的载波同步与自适应均衡的联合结构,载波同步采用通用环,均衡器采用基于CMA和LMS算法的DFE结构。使用CMA算法进行初步收敛,载波同步后,均衡器转到LMS算法,保证了良好的稳态跟踪性能。通过对算法的简化,减少了硬件资源。该方案载波捕获范围超过40 kHz,完全满足侦察接收机的需要。 相似文献
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在信道眼图闭合的情况下,目前常用的均衡方法是使用常数模CMA等盲均衡算法来使眼图睁开,然后再切换到DD-LMS。本文对CMA+DD-LMS的切换条件进行了修改,引入了一个迭代阈值,以提高算法的收敛速度。计算机仿真结果证明了改进算法在性能方面的提高。 相似文献
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OFDM-TDM快衰落下的盲均衡算法做了研究,结合插值算法及DD-LMS和MCMA算法,并将其应用到盲判决反馈均衡器进行抽头更新,在频率选择性衰落下得到一种均衡性能更优的插值DD-LMS+MCMBDFE算法。该算法在均衡的同时不仅能自动补偿相位误差,还能有效补偿多普勒频偏误差,收敛后剩余误差更小。仿真结果表明插值DD-LMS+MCMBDFE算法是一种有效的盲判决反馈均衡算法。 相似文献
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Blind equalization is a technique for adaptive equalization of a communication channel without the aid of the usual training
sequence. Although the Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA) is one of the most popular adaptive blind equalization algorithms,
it suffers from slow convergence rate. A novel enhanced blind equalization technique based on a supervised CMA (S-CMA) is
proposed in this paper. The technique is employed to initialize the coefficients of a linear transversal equalizer (LTE) filter
in order to provide a fast startup for blind training. It also presents a computational study and simulation results of this
newly proposed algorithm compared to other CMA techniques such as conventional CMA, Normalized CMA (N-CMA) and Modified CMA
(M-CMA). The simulation results have demonstrated that the proposed algorithm has considerably better performance than others. 相似文献
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The recently introduced concurrent constant modulus algorithm (CMA) and decision-directed (DD) scheme provides a state-of-the-art low-complexity blind equalisation technique for high-order quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) channels. At a small cost of slightly more than doubling the complexity of the standard CMA blind equaliser, this concurrent CMA and DD blind equaliser achieves a dramatic improvement in equalisation performance over the CMA. In the paper, a new blind equalisation scheme is proposed based on concurrent CMA and a novel soft decision-directed (SDD) adaptation. The proposed concurrent CMA and SDD blind equaliser has simpler computational requirements than the concurrent CMA and DD algorithm. Extensive simulation shows that it has the same steady-state equalisation performance as the concurrent CMA and DD algorithm and a faster convergence speed over the latter scheme 相似文献
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Mendoza R. Reed J.H. Hsia T.C. Agee B.G. 《Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on》1991,39(9):2108-2111
Two new blind adaptive filtering algorithms for interference rejection using time-dependent filtering structures are presented. The time-dependent structure allows the adaptive filter to outperform the conventional adaptive filter implemented with a time-independent structure for filtering of cyclostationary communication signals. At the same time, the blind adaption algorithms allow the filters to operate without the use of an external training signal. The first algorithm applies the CMA to an unconstrained time-dependent filtering structure. The second algorithm applies the CMA to a spectral correlation discriminator, which is constrained to select signals with unique spectral correlation characteristics. Using computer simulations, it is shown that the blind time-dependent filtering algorithms can provide mean-square errors (MSEs) and bit error rates (BERs) that are significantly lower than the MSEs and BERs provided using conventional time-independent adaptive filters. It is also shown that these processors can outperform the nonblind training-sequence directed time-independent adaptive filter 相似文献
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针对时变信道需进行自适应均衡的要求,介绍了最常用的恒模算法(Constant Modulus Algorithm,CMA),并对该算法进行了改进,提出了一种步长因子μ与误差信号的e(n)之间另一种新的非线性函数,该函数较为简单,且在误差e(n)接近零处具有缓慢变化的特性,克服了CMA在收敛调整过程中的不足。同时给出了改进算法的仿真结果,计算机仿真结果与理论分析相一致,表明该算法提高了恒模算法的收敛速度,同时也保留了恒模算法较为稳定的性能。 相似文献
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