一种新型左手介质栅波导滤波特性的分析

提出了一种新型的基于左手介质的介质栅波导阻带滤波结构,并采用多模网络与严格模匹配相结合的方法,对该左手介质栅波导阻带滤波特性进行仔细严格的分析;给出了主模的Brillouin图,以及滤波结构的归一化中心频率、阻带的宽度和带内最大衰减等特性和结构参数的关系,并与传统右手介质栅波导作了比较,说明了产生两者不同特性的原因.数值结果表明左手介质栅波导的阻带带宽和带内衰减要比通常介质栅波导的阻带带宽和带内衰减大得多.这些计算结果对于所提新型带阻滤波结构的设计有指导意义.     

基于金属-介质-金属结构的太赫兹超材料宽阻带滤波器

为了实现具有多频或宽频特性的太赫兹超材料滤波器,通常将相同或不同的谐振结构在同一平面内进行组合或者进行多层堆叠.通过将尺寸相同的C-型谐振单元分别置于中间介质层的两端,实现了基于金属-介质-金属结构的太赫兹超材料宽阻带滤波器,该滤波器具有较宽的阻带和较好的频率选择性.基于对该太赫兹超材料宽阻带滤波器C-型谐振结构表面的电场和电流分布的仿真分析,深入探讨了入射太赫兹波的传输机理,揭示了滤波器的滤波机制.基于对金属-介质-金属结构和金属-介质结构的超材料滤波器的滤波特性的仿真研究,揭示了宽阻带的形成机理.最后,采用PDMS薄膜制备工艺和金属磁控溅射方法对该超材料滤波器的样品进行了加工制备,并采用传输型的太赫兹时域光谱系统对其滤波特性进行了实际测试,验证了该超材料滤波器的结构设计、仿真和制备的正确性,为今后宽频带超材料滤波器的设计、制备和特性研究提供了参考.     

基于金属-介质-金属结构的太赫兹超材料宽阻带滤波器（英文）

为了实现具有多频或宽频特性的太赫兹超材料滤波器,通常将相同或不同的谐振结构在同一平面内进行组合或者进行多层堆叠.通过将尺寸相同的C-型谐振单元分别置于中间介质层的两端,实现了基于金属-介质-金属结构的太赫兹超材料宽阻带滤波器,该滤波器具有较宽的阻带和较好的频率选择性.基于对该太赫兹超材料宽阻带滤波器C-型谐振结构表面的电场和电流分布的仿真分析,深入探讨了入射太赫兹波的传输机理,揭示了滤波器的滤波机制.基于对金属-介质-金属结构和金属-介质结构的超材料滤波器的滤波特性的仿真研究,揭示了宽阻带的形成机理.最后,采用PDMS薄膜制备工艺和金属磁控溅射方法对该超材料滤波器的样品进行了加工制备,并采用传输型的太赫兹时域光谱系统对其滤波特性进行了实际测试,验证了该超材料滤波器的结构设计、仿真和制备的正确性,为今后宽频带超材料滤波器的设计、制备和特性研究提供了参考.     

新型折叠多模微带带通滤波器设计

文中提出了一种新型的小型化微带带通滤波器设计方案.方案所提微带带通滤波器的基本结构是折叠多模谐振器,该谐振器不仅具有谐振元件的特性,还能作为开路短截线.新型微带带通滤波器能够实现宽频带的通带响应,并在通带内具有较低的插入损耗和良好的阻带匹配特性,且在通带外额外产生了一对传输零点.本文给出了滤波器的等效电路分析和初步设计方案.该滤波器的最大优点在于进一步减小了滤波器尺寸,同时改善了滤波器的衰减极点,其中心频率为5.2 GHz.     

一种新结构频率域重叠数字滤波器

本文利用重叠数字滤波理论，给出一种新的频率域重叠结构滤波器，该滤波器具有优良的传输特性，通带波动很少而且具有较大的阻带衰减。运用此结构文中编程实现了低通、带通和高通滤波器的设计，物理意义明确。通过对滤波器特性的理论分析给出了加窗序列改进方案，基本消除了通带和阻带内的波动。     

改进型CIC抽取滤波器设计与FPGA实现

为了改善级联积分梳状(CIC)滤波器通带不平和阻带衰减不足的缺点,给出一种改进型CIC滤波器.该滤波器在采用COSINE滤波器提高阻带特性的基础上,级联了一个SINE滤波器,补偿了其通带衰减.硬件实现时,采用新的多相分解方法结合非递归结构,不仅大大减少了存储单元数量,还使电路结构更加规则.经仿真和FPGA验证,改进型CIC滤波嚣使用较少硬件,实现了阻带衰减100.3 dB,通带衰减仅为0.000 1 dB.     

一种紧缩结构的新型毫米波基片集成波导滤波器

提出了一种紧缩结构的新型毫米波基片集成波导(SIW)滤波器,在结构紧缩的同时性能得到了显著改善.在设计的一组SIW毫米波滤波器中,长度从传统滤波器的23.1mm压缩到新型滤波器的12mm.测试结果显示新型滤波器阻带衰减大于54dB,相对于性能相近的传统SIW滤波器改善12dB以上.具有超过50dB衰减的阻带宽度超过9GHz.上边带过渡特性更陡,同时仍保持了传统SIW滤波器所具有的陡峭下边带特性和低损耗特性.     

基于金属周期槽阵列的太赫兹带阻滤波器

提出了一种结构简单的新型太赫兹带阻滤波器。滤波器结构为内表面刻有方型槽阵列的平行平板波导。太赫兹波入射时,在周期结构表面激发出只与表面几何结构有关的表面等离子波。有限元法仿真结果表明:平行平板波导中波导模式的基模转换为表面等离子模式,该模式和高阶波导模式之间产生能带间隙,频率在该间隙频段内的太赫兹波将无法在波导内传播,从而实现带阻滤波功能。通过错位法,可以对该结构进行改进,使该阻带与较高频阻带间的通带增大,使结构更符合带阻滤波器的要求。通过改变两板间距,槽宽和槽深各参数可以得到不同带宽和中心频率的阻带。     

谐振加载耦合微带线传输特性分析及其应用研究

对一种具有多传输零点特性的新型带阻结构-谐振加载耦合微带线的传输特性进行了系统研究.在建立奇偶模等效电路模型的基础上,首先分析在无限长周期条件下该结构基本的通带-阻带响应;然后考察不同端口阻抗和负载对使用单个单元的滤波器通带和阻带频响特性的影响.并据此提出了一种具有插入损耗低,时域特性平坦特点的宽阻带低通滤波器设计方法.由于该设计方法完全采用闭式解析公式计算,故具有快速有效的优点.最后,采用上述方法设计研制了一个截止频率为2.4GHz的低通滤波器.其通带内插损小于0.1dB,衰减大于20dB的阻带宽度大于7.2GHz(3.6GHz-10.8GHz).     

宽阻带三模谐振器微带带通滤波器设计

介绍了一种新颖的微带三模谐振器,由该谐振器构成的微带滤波器具有较宽的通带以及较好的带外抑制。对传统的单模微带环形谐振器结构进行优化,使谐振器在通带内具有三个谐振点,并且在通带边缘有四个对称衰减极点。引入的阶梯阻抗谐振单元使得微带三模谐振器具有良好的带外抑制。依据传输线原理对宽阻带三模谐振器进行了分析,并完成了中心频率为1090 MHz的宽阻带带通滤波器设计和加工,其实际测试结果与软件仿真结果具有良好的一致性。     

Photonic bandpass filters with high skirt selectivity and stopband attenuation

A new photonic signal processor topology that simultaneously achieves both a high-Q and a high skirt selectivity and stopband attenuation filter response is presented. It is based on a novel dual-cavity bandpass optical structure in which two pairs of active fiber Bragg grating cavities are used with an optical gain offset to control the poles and stopband attenuation characteristics of the filter. This concept enables a large improvement in the filter stopband attenuation, rejection bandwidth, and skirt selectivity to be realized. Measured results demonstrate both a narrow bandpass bandwidth of 0.4% of center frequency and a skirt selectivity factor of 16.6 for 40 dB rejection, which corresponds to a 6.5-fold improvement in comparison to conventional single cavity high-Q structures. To our knowledge, this is the best skirt selectivity reported for a photonic bandpass filter to date. The new photonic filter structure has been experimentally verified and excellent agreement between measured and predicted responses is shown.     

Bandstop Filter Design Using a Dielectric Waveguide Grating

Precision design techniques are obtained for dieletric waveguide (DW) bandstop filters with bandwidths up into the 5-10-percent range. Dielectric waveguide bandstop filters are realized in the form of a grating in the DW image guide which utilizes notches of varying depth and length. The grating is designed from a transmission-line prototype which has a prescribed stopband and also prescribed Chebyshev passbands. An approximate synthesis procedure for such prototypes is presented. Design data for grating notches were obtained from tests on uniform gratings, while DW dispersion is compensated for by calculations based on the "effective dielectric constant" method. Excellent agreement between computed and measured attenuation response is obtained. Two such grating structures used with loads on one end and a 3-dB coupler can be used to form a bandpass filter.     

高阻带抑制LTCC 滤波器的设计与实现*

提出了一种基于LTCC技术的新型高阻带抑制带通滤波器的实现方法.采用在并联谐振器的圆柱形电感之间引入感性耦合,在高阻带产生一个传输零点,并且能实现非常好的阻带衰减性能.本文对传统的梳状线带通滤波器结构进行改进,利用过孔的寄生电感效应,将过孔用作谐振杆,明显减小了器件的尺寸.并且通过利用空间耦合的寄生效应,实现滤波器的阻带高抑制传输零点,以满足了对特殊频点高抑制的要求.运用该方法设计了中心频率1.65 GHz,通带200MHz,带外2GHz处衰减大于60dBc的五级带通滤波器.实物测试结果和全波电磁仿真结果吻合较好.     

Microstrip Lowpass Filter with Very Sharp Transition Band and Wide Stopband

A novel lowpass filter with a very sharp transition band and wide stopband is proposed. The proposed filter is based on T‐shaped patches which are etched in symmetrical structures and folded open stub. To obtain a wide stopband, we have used stub loaded semi‐circle stepped‐impedance structures. By designing the resonator with high inductance and capacitance, a very sharp transition band is achieved. The proposed filter has a 3‐dB cutoff frequency at 2.37 GHz and a 40‐dB rejection at 2.44 GHz. The stopband with an attenuation level better than –13.2 dB is up from 2.4 GHz to 16 GHz, and consequently we have reached the high and wide rejection in stopband with compact size. Good agreements between the simulated and the measured results are presented.     

2140MHz双模介质谐振滤波器的结构设计和仿

研究对于CDMA频段2 140 MHz的微波双模介质滤波器的设计原理和计算方法,同时使用高频结构仿真软件对所设计的滤波器进行了仿真分析.根据以往的双模结构,使用了利用切角进行双模耦合的新结构.所要求的滤波器的参数指标为:中心频率f0=2 140 MHz ,插入损耗IL<0.1 dB,带宽BW=10 MHz ,带内波动Ap<0.05 dB,100 MHz处带外抑制As>25 dB.仿真结果表明该结构可以更加有效地减小插入损耗,且体积比传统滤波器减小了很多,有利于器件小型化.     

A novel microstrip lowpass filter with sharp roll-off and ultra-wide stopband using SICMRC

This paper presents a novel microstrip lowpass filter with sharp roll-off and ultra-wide stopband using stepped-impedance resonator and bended transmission line structure. The filter includes stepped-impedance prototype filter and stepped-impedance compact microstrip resonator cells that are combined in one structure. The proposed filter has good specifications such as sharp roll-off, ultra-wide stopband and low insertion loss. The transition band is approximately 0.25 GHz from 1.75 to 2 GHz with corresponding attenuation levels of ?3 and ?40 dB. The attenuation level in the stopband is better than ?20 dB that is achieved from 1.94 to 23 GHz, and the insertion loss in the passband is less than 0.4 dB. The proposed filter is fabricated and measured, and the simulation and measurement results are found to be in good agreement with each other.     

Compact broadband photonic crystal filters with reduced back-reflections for monolithic InP-based photonic integrated circuits

A photonic crystal grating filter with an extremely wide rejection band and reduced modal back-reflections is proposed and demonstrated with a stopband extinction of 20 dB and insertion loss of less than 5 dB. The reflection-mitigation technique is shown to provide 10-15-dB reduction in reflected power. Guidelines for performance improvement are presented.     

A modified Chebyshev bandpass filter with attenuation poles in thestopband

This paper describes a design method of a modified Chebyshev bandpass filter with attenuation poles in the stopband. The insertion of attenuation poles into resonators in the authors' bandpass-filter design is accomplished by connecting a lumped inductor or capacitor in series with a shunt-type coaxial transmission-line resonator. The inserted poles which are distributed over the stopband can be chosen such that the insertion loss of the filter has equiripple characteristic and maximum attenuation in the stopband with the given number of attenuation poles. The modified Chebyshev bandpass filter designed by this method can be effectively used in diplexer design     

一种新型介质谐振器带通滤波器

本文阐述一种能与微波集成电路结合使用的新型介质谐振器带通滤波器。这种滤波器是目前能用于微波集成电路的性能最佳的一种窄带滤波器。本文对这种滤波器作了理论分析;并导出了有关滤波器设计的主要公式;给出了一至四谐振器带通滤波器的实测性能。例如:一个相对带宽为 0.2％的 5cm三谐振器滤波器,其带内插损为 0.8dB左右,带外衰减大于50dB,30dB与 3dB的带宽比约为 3.3。     

Broadside radiation from periodic leaky-wave antennas

A double-strip grating leaky-wave antenna consisting of two strips per unit cell is analyzed. The stopband behavior exhibited at broadside scan in the single-strip grating antenna is characteristic of all periodic leaky-wave antennas having a single strip per unit cell, and results in a drastic increase in the attenuation rate of the leaky wave as the beam is scanned to broadside. By nearly eliminating this stopband behavior, the double-strip leaky-wave antenna can scan from backward end fire to forward end fire without any large frequency regions of high attenuation. An approximate design rule for the double-strip antenna is discussed, and results are presented to show how the antenna may be further optimized to achieve the minimum possible variation in attenuation as the beam is scanned through broadside. Although the stopband behavior is never completely eliminated with the addition of the extra strip, the optimum design shows an almost negligible region of rapidly varying attenuation near broadside