共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 593 毫秒
1.
通过对外延材料结构设计和GSMBE生长工艺的深入研究,解决了生长InP基及含磷化合物HBT外延材料的关键问题,建立了稳定优化的GSMBE生长工艺,研制出性能优良的φ50mm InP基HBT和φ100mm InGaP/GaAs HBT外延材料.所发展的GSMBE外延技术,在As/P气氛切换、基区p型重掺杂扩散抑制、双异质结HBT结构设计等方面具有自己的特色.器件单位采用所提供的外延材料研制出的InP基HBT和InGaP/GaAs HBT器件与电路,达到了目前采用国产HBT外延材料研制的最好水平. 相似文献
2.
设计并生长了一种新的InGaP/GaAs/InGaP DHBT结构材料,采用在基区和集电区之间插入n+-InGaP插入层结构,以解决InGaP/GaAs/InGaP DHBT集电结导带尖峰的电子阻挡效应问题。采用气态源分子束外延(GSMBE)技术,通过优化生长条件,获得了高质量外延材料,成功地生长出带有n+-InGaP插入层结构的GaAs基InGaP/GaAs/InGaP DHBT结构材料。采用常规的湿法腐蚀工艺,研制出发射极面积为100μm×100μm的新型结构InGaP/GaAs/InGaP DHBT器件。直流特性测试的结果表明,所设计的集电结带有n+-InGaP插入层的InGaP/GaAs/InGaP DHBT器件开启电压约为0.15V,反向击穿电压达到16V,与传统的单异质结InGaP/GaAs HBT相比,反向击穿电压提高了一倍,能够满足低损耗、较高功率器件与电路制作的要求。 相似文献
3.
4.
InGaP/GaAs异质结双极晶体管(HBT)是当前微波毫米波领域中具有广阔发展前景的高速固态器件,其直流特性是器件重要参数之一.本文采用Medici软件对两种InGaP/GaAs外延结构HBT的直流特性和高频特性进行了模拟计算,并实际制备出了两种材料结构的大尺寸(发射极面积100μm×100μm)双台面InGaP/GaAs HBT器件,对其直流特性进行了测试和分析,两种外延结构的器件共射直流增益分别为50和350,模拟得其最大截止频率分别为8和10GHz. 相似文献
5.
介绍了GaAs,InP和GaN等几种重要化合物半导体电子器件的特点、应用和发展前景。回顾了GaAs,InP和GaN材料的材料特性及其器件发展历程与现状。分别讨论了GaAs基HEMT由PHEMT渐变为MHEMT结构和性能的变化,GaAs基HBT在不同电路应用中器件的特性,InP基HEMT与HBT的器件结构及工作特性,GaN基HEMT与HBT的器件特性参数。总体而言,化合物半导体器件与电路在高功率和高频电子器件方面发展较快,GaAs,InP和GaN材料所制得的各种器件电路工作在不同的频率波段,其在相关领域发展潜力巨大。 相似文献
6.
实现了一种可用于单片集成光接收机前端的GaAs基InP/InGaAs HBT。借助超薄低温InP缓冲层在GaAs衬底上生长出了高质量的InP外延层。在此基础上,只利用超薄低温InP缓冲层技术就在半绝缘GaAs衬底上成功制备出了InP/InGaAsHBT,器件的电流截止频率达到4.4GHz,开启电压0.4V,反向击穿电压大于4V,直流放大倍数约为20。该HBT器件和GaAs基长波长、可调谐InP光探测器单片集成为实现适用于WDM光纤通信系统的高性能、集成化光接收机前端提供了一种新的解决方法。 相似文献
7.
研究了HBT产生负阻的可能机制,通过对材料结构和器件结构的特殊设计,采用常规台面HBT工艺,先后研制出3类高电流峰谷比的恒压控制型负阻HBT.超薄基区HBT的负阻特性是由超薄基区串联电阻压降调制效应造成的,在GaAs基InGaP/GaAs和AlGaAs/GaAs体系DHBT中均得到了验证.双基区和电阻栅型负阻HBT均为复合型负阻器件.双基区负阻HBT通过刻断基区,电阻栅负阻HBT通过在集电区制作基极金属形成集电区反型层,构成纵向npn与横向pnp的复合结构,由反馈结构(pnp)的集电极电流来控制主结构(npn)的基极电流从而产生负阻特性.3类负阻HBT与常规HBT在结构和工艺上兼容,兼具HBT的高速高频特性和负阻器件的双稳、自锁、节省器件的优点. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
The author observes that the social fabric of engineering, the support infrastructure of the profession, and the political and economic systems of the world are undergoing shifts that affect what engineering is, how it is accomplished, and what it should do. He asks what these changes mean in terms of the educational system and explores a few of these issues that lie between academia and the industrial environment beyond. He discusses the engineering curriculum as seen from industry, the role of continuing education, research in academia 相似文献
14.
"电路原理"与"信号与系统"课程的整合与优化 总被引：4，自引：2，他引：2
科学技术迅速发展,新兴学料不断增加,知识总量不断增长,迫使本科教育不断向着基础化方向发展,基础课程教学在本科教育中的地位愈来愈高。计算机技术的广泛应用,离散信号与系统的基础知识已是电气类各专业的必要的教学内容。因此基础课程要从根本上整体优化课程结构。本文提出了电气类专业“电路原理”与“信号与系统”课程教学改革方案,将两门课程教学内容进行整合与优化,并在实际教学过程中进行了教学试验,缩短了教学时间,提高了教学质量。 相似文献
15.
箔条和箔片的性能特性及其应用和趋势 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
从箔条和箔片用于干扰雷达测和扰乱、迷惑、转移或者引诱进攻出发,详细论述箔条、箔条云及箔片、箔片云的雷达散射截面、带度、平移速度、下降速度及转动等情况,空间和时间我、水平和垂直极化性能、多普勒频移效应以及频谱展宽特性等,通过箔条和箔片有效成火控雷达实例,提出对抗火控雷达的三个重要因素及其采取的对策。 相似文献
16.
目前所谓的全光网络一般指基于DWDM传送技术的光传送网络（OTN）。由于OTN的节点采用OADM和OXC技术,为解决目前点到点的DWDM技术在应用中不能实现灵活组网和当网络失效时不能有效进行保护的问题提供了一种解决方法,使得OTN具有传输容量大、组网灵活、网络具有可扩展性和可重构性、易于升级等特点,可透明传输具有代码格式的不同速率等级的用户数字信号,能够同时适应用户信号种类用服务种类不断增长的需求。 相似文献
17.
Davis R.F. Kelner G. Shur M. Palmour J.W. Edmond J.A. 《Proceedings of the IEEE. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers》1991,79(5):677-701
The deposition of silicon carbide thin films and the associated technologies of impurity incorporation, etching, surface chemistry, and electrical contacts for fabrication of solid-state devices capable of operation at temperatures to 925 K are addressed. The results of several research programs in the United States, Japan and the Soviet Union, and the remaining challenges related to the development of silicon carbide for microelectronics are presented and discussed. It is concluded that the combination of α-SiC on α-SiC appears especially viable for device fabrication. In addition, considerable progress in the understanding of the surface science, ohmic and Schottky contacts, and dry etching have recently been made. The combination of these advances has allowed continual improvement in Schottky diode p-n junction, MESFET, MOSFET, HBT, and LED devices 相似文献
18.
《Communications Magazine, IEEE》2008,46(9):52-56
Over the last 40 years in the semiconductor industry, one of the most reliable truths has been that "thepath forward is through integration." Moore's law and its various derivatives and cousins have illustrated how greater integration has provided tremendous benefits in cost, power, size, and performance. While shrinking process lithography has been a critical enabler of this trend, we should remember that tremendous innovation in device technology, circuits, system architecture, computer aided design (CAD), packaging, and many other areas have been necessary as well. The exponential integration phenomenon has not been limited to memory and microprocessors: mixed signal and radio functions have also seen striking advances in integration over the last 20 years, from cell phones to wireless LANs, integrated "systemon-a-chip" (SOC) transceivers have become prevalent in the circuits conferences, journals, and - in some applications - have even made it into commercial mainstream products. 相似文献
19.
在日本电视广播的发展过程中,电视信号技术、电视节目转播技术、发射机技术以及天线技术等发挥了不可替代的作用。这些技术在长达60多年的模拟电视广播中被大量的开发、使用,尤其是射频相关技术为日后地面数字电视广播的发展提供了重要参考。主要介绍了日本电视广播中该相关技术的发展,并进行了讨论。 相似文献
20.
Cellular architecture partitioning can improve the performance of telecommunications systems. The model proposed by the author allows for changing the cell size for different services and the number of users. The cell size that will ensure the best possible performance and quality of service can be derived by the model. The main task of a telecommunication system is call processing. This includes identifying incoming calls, establishing a communication path for the duration of the connection, and disconnecting the call after the conversation has ended. Call processing uses different components of the software architecture and involves processes and messages performing different functions and accessing various resources. In addition, the system requires administration and maintenance that also involves processes using different resources 相似文献